Ungaxubha kanjani amazinyo enja yakho: ekhaya nange-ultrasound

Mayelana namazinyo ezinja

Izinja ezindala ezingaphansi kwezinhlobo eziningi zinamazinyo angu-42, angu-20 awo aphezulu nangama-22 aphansi. Amazinyo amane acijile asebenza ukuklebhula ukudla, ama-incisors amancane angaphambili angu-6 aphezulu na-6 aphansi - ukukubamba, amazinyo asemaceleni - ukuhlafuna. Phakathi kwezinja ezivela eqenjini lezinhlobo zokuhlobisa, amazinyo angaphelele avame ukutholakala, okungukuthi, alahlekile eyodwa noma ngisho namazinyo amaningana.

Njengezilwane eziningi ezincelisayo, amazinyo enja ahlala njalo akhiwa ebuntwaneni esikhundleni samazinyo obisi awayo. Le nqubo iqala, njengomthetho, lapho isilwane sineminyaka engu-4 izinyanga. Iqhubeka ngokushesha futhi iphela ekupheleni kwenyanga yesi-7 yokuphila kwesilwane esifuywayo. Ukunakekela ubisi namazinyo ahlala njalo kunezici zakhona.

Mayelana nesidingo sokuxubha amazinyo

Ukunakekelwa okuhlelekile kwamazinyo ezinja kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ebuhleni bengaphandle lesilwane sakho kanye nokuqeda "iphunga" elinyanyekayo eliphuma emlonyeni waso, kodwa futhi nasekuvimbeleni izifo ezihlukahlukene zomlomo womlomo. Okokuqala, ukuxubha amazinyo kunciphisa ingozi tartar ukwakheka, okuvusa caries, isifo periodontal, stomatitis, gingivitis, amathumba. Izifo eziningi zomlomo womlomo zingathola ifomu elingapheli, elibeka ingozi ekusebenzeni kwesimiso senhliziyo nesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba wesilwane.

Isizathu sokwakheka kwe-tartar ukwakheka kwe-plaque ethambile, eqina kancane kancane, ngakho-ke i-plaque evelayo kuphela okufanele isuswe. Ngokuvamile ukuhlanza amazinyo kwenziwa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto. Kodwa-ke, izilwane eziningi zijwayele ukwakheka kwe-tartar ngokushesha, okuhlanganisa ama-poodle, amaqhude, ama-terriers, nezinja ezine-malocclusion. Kubo, ukuxhashazwa kwenhlanzeko kwansuku zonke kungase kuboniswe.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uxubha kangaki amazinyo enja yakho, le nqubo ayiyona "i-fuse" ephelele ngokumelene nokuvela kwama-pathologies ayingozi emgodini womlomo. Izinqubo zokuvuvukala zingase zihlotshaniswe nokungondleki kwesilwane, noma kube izimpawu zezinye, izifo zangaphakathi ezimbi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ohlelweni lokucubungula amazinyo "wesiguli", uzokwazi ukubona izimpawu zokuqala zokuvuvukala ngesikhathi. Into yokuqala okufanele ikukhathaze iphunga elingapheli eliphuma emlonyeni wesilwane elingashabalali ngisho nangemva kwenqubo yamazinyo, kanye nokubomvu kwezinsini, ama-bumps, izimila, nokopha. Uma ubona lezi zimpawu, shesha ukuya nesilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane.

Indlela yokuqeqesha inja yakho ukuxubha amazinyo akho

Geza amazinyo enja yakho usebenzisa izixuku ezikhethekile kufanele kube ngesikhathi lapho inezinyanga ezingu-7-8 ubudala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, amazinyo akhe ahlala njalo ayoba nesikhathi sokushintsha ngokuphelele amazinyo obisi. Kuze kube yile minyaka, izinja azidingi ukuxubha amazinyo azo kanjalo, kodwa iphuzu lalezi zindlela zokukhwabanisa ukujwayela isilwane ngenqubo kusengaphambili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inqubo ilingiswa, ukuvumela inja iqonde ukuthi ukunakekela umgodi womlomo wayo akuyona ukubulawa.

Eminye imidlwane enomlingiswa wokuhlala ayinandaba lapho abanikazi begudla amazinyo kancane kancane nge-gauze efakwe emanzini afudumele. Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezifuywayo eziningi ekuqaleni zimelana kakhulu. Abahlubuki badinga indlela ekhethekile, egcwele ubuqili - kufanele babe nesithakazelo ngokubonisa ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo abangazithola uma bebonisa ukuthobeka.

Ukuze umdlwane uhlobanise inqubo yokuhlanzeka nezikhathi ezimnandi, qhubeka kanje: pheka umhluzi wenkomo omncane, ngaphandle kukasawoti, imifino, ezinye izingxenye, usike inyama ibe ama-cubes amancane, ukugoqa i-gauze noma uboya bekotini emunwe wakho wenkomba bese ucwilisa. i-swab emhluzweni. Hlala ngokunethezeka, thatha umntwana ezandleni zakho, umvumele ukuba ahogele indaba ephunga, uvule kahle umlomo wenja futhi ngobumnene, ngokunyakaza okuyisiyingi, usule amazinyo enja ngaphandle kokuwacindezela ngomunwe wakho. Phakathi nenqubo, biza ngokucacile nangokuzethemba igama elithi "amazinyo". Uma umntwana eziphatha ngokuthula, mthokozise ngobumnene ngamagama athi "okuhle", "wenze kahle" futhi umphathe ngezingcezu zenyama. Uma umdlwane uqala ukuklolodela, khulula izinzipho zawo ezibukhali, noma uzama ukukuluma, ungawuvuzi ngokuphatha.

Njengoba umdlwane ukhula futhi ujwayele ukuxubha amazinyo nge-gauze noma ukotini, ungakwazi ukwethula inja kusixubho esincane kunazo zonke esinama-bristles athambile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kuze kube yilapho ukuguqulwa okuphelele kwamazinyo esilwane, kufanele ulingise kuphela ukuhlanza kwabo, okusho ukuthi konke ukuthinta emihlathini kufanele kube mnene kakhulu, ngaphandle komzamo omncane.

Inja ejwayele ukwelashwa okuhlanzekile komgodi womlomo kusukela ebuntwaneni, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izobekezelela ngokubekezelela ukuxubha amazinyo okuhlelekile isebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile. Lokhu kuzophinde kulethe inkinga encane kudokotela wezilwane uma kwenzeka umthinta ngemibuzo ehlobene nodokotela wamazinyo.

Ukuhlanza amazinyo enja yakho ekhaya

Uma kuziwa ekunakekeleni inja, ukuxubha amazinyo akuyona neze into enzima kakhulu. Ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle, noma yimuphi umnikazi ezimweni eziningi uzokwazi ukugcina ukuhlanzeka komlomo kwesilwane sakhe ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu nesikhathi.

Ukuze uqalise, yiya esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo ukuze ukhethe isixubho kanye nomuthi wokuxubha wezinja. Amabhulashi eza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene ukuze uthole kalula imodeli ekulungele. Zihlukaniswa ngezimo ezihlukahlukene, ziyindabuko - ezinama-bristles, noma irabha eguquguqukayo enamazinyo athambile. Phakathi kwamabhulashi anama-bristles, lawo mamodeli lapho ama-bristles engokwemvelo futhi athambile kakhulu ezinja, noma kunjalo, ezimweni lapho i-plaque emazinyweni enja ilukhuni, kuyadingeka ukunikeza okuthandayo kumathuluzi okuxubha amazinyo ngama-bristles aqinile. . Kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu, ukugwema ukulimala ezinsini. Amabhulashi avame ukunamathiselwa ama-nozzles - iminwe yendandatho, eyenzelwe umunwe wenkomba.

Uhlu lwemithi yokuxubha izinja lubanzi impela. Uma sibheka ukubuyekezwa kwabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo, le mikhiqizo elandelayo idumile:

• Inyama yenkomo yeHarts Dental Flavored (USA). Ishubhu (85 g) - ruble 120-140;
• I-Canine Tooth Edlule 8 ku-1 (USA). Ishubhu (90 g) - ruble 220-240;
• I-Beaphar-Dog-a-Dent (Netherlands). Ishubhu (100 g) - 230-250 ruble;
• I-Gimborn Dental Care ene-flavour yesibindi (eJalimane). Ishubhu (50 g) - 360-390 ruble.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi umuthi wokuxubha ohloselwe abantu akufanele usetshenziselwe ukuhlanza amazinyo ezinja. Nakuba kuphumelela mayelana nokukhipha i-plaque, nokho kuhlanganisa izithasiselo, kanye negwebu, ezingangena emzimbeni wesilwane, okubangela izinkinga zokugaya ukudla noma ukungezwani komzimba okubi kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, ugwebu oluningi lokunamathisela "komuntu" kungaholela ekucindezelekeni kwesilwane, okuvele kugwinye igwebu. I-pasta, eyakhelwe izinja ngokukhethekile, ayikhiphi nhlobo, futhi ngisho noma inja igwinya ingxenye yayo, ngeke imlethele noma yimuphi umonakalo.

Uzodinga futhi i-gauze. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza amazinyo ngobumnene - inqubo ebucayi, efanelekile uma i-plaque ikhishwa ngokuhlelekile futhi ingenaso isikhathi sokuqina. Lena yindlela elula yokuhlanza, lapho i-gauze ivele ihlanganiswe ngomunwe wenkomba, bese inani elincane lokunamathisela lisetshenziselwa indwangu futhi izinyo ngezinyo lihlanjululwa ngokunyakaza okuyindilinga, ukuthinta kancane izinsini.

Uma i-plaque eyenziwe ingakwazi ukususwa ngale ndlela engenhla, kuzodingeka usebenzise isixubho. Ukuze ususe i-plaque encane, sebenzisa ithuluzi eline-bristle elithambile, ezimweni ezithuthukile, uzodinga ibhulashi eline-bristle eqinile. Lapho usebenzisa lokhu kokugcina, ukunyakaza kwakho kufanele kucophelele kakhulu: ngisho nezinsini ezinempilo zingopha ngokucindezela okukhulu kuzo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, thambisa kancane ibhulashi, bese usebenzisa umuthi wokuxubha kuwo. Phakamisa udebe olungaphezulu lwenja bese kancane, ngokunyakazisa isiyingi, xubha uhlangothi olungaphandle lwamazinyo – okokuqala ohlangothini olulodwa, bese ngakolunye. Zama ukuhlanza amazinyo angemuva njengoba uhlanza amazinyo angaphambili. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, kukubo lapho ukuhlasela kugqama khona kakhulu. Zama futhi ukuxubha ingemuva lamazinyo akho, naphezu kokuphikisa kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo - le ngxenye yenqubo ivame ukucasula inja kakhulu.

Ekupheleni kweseshini yenhlanzeko, ukunamathisela ngokweqile kufanele kususwe nge-gauze emanzi noma i-cotton swab, ngoba isilwane sakho, ngokungafani nawe, asikwazi ukugeza umlomo waso. Ngeke ajabule kakhulu ukugwinya unamathisele, futhi lokhu kuzombangela izinhlangano ezingakhululekile nenqubo yokuxubha amazinyo.

Kunconywa ukuxubha amazinyo enja yakho amahora angu-2-3 ngemva kokuncelisa. Cishe isikhathi esifanayo kufanele sandulele ukudla okulandelayo.

Ukuhlanza amazinyo enja yakho nge-ultrasound

Ngisho nabanikazi abanomthwalo wemfanelo kakhulu, abangakhohlwa ukwelapha umlomo wezilwane ezifuywayo futhi bakwenze njalo, odokotela bezilwane bayeluleka isilwane sabo ukuba sibe nenqubo yamazinyo njengokuhlanza i-ultrasonic njalo eminyakeni emibili. Uma uqaphela ukuthi eduze nezinsini, amazinyo enja aqala ukuthola i-tint brownish, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuyisusa ngebhulashi, kufanele uxhumane nochwepheshe ngokushesha, njengoba lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukwakheka kwe-tartar esilwaneni. Awukwazi ukukususa ngokwakho.

Emitholampilo ekhethekile, inja ikhululwe i-tartar ngosizo lwedivayisi ye-ultrasonic - i-scaler. Ukukhwabanisa kwe-Ultrasonic kukuvumela ukuthi uhlanze ngokujulile amazinyo enja, ukhiphe uqwembe ngisho nasezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo kusukela ngaphandle nangemuva. Ukufeza inqubo enjalo, isilinganiso sesigamu sehora kuya ehoreni nesigamu siyadingeka, kwenziwa noma ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia. Ukuthi isilwane sakho sidinga i-anesthesia, uchwepheshe uzonquma, kodwa igama lokugcina ngelakho.

Njengomthetho, izinja ezolile, ezijwayele ukuxubha amazinyo, azidingi i-anesthesia, noma zinikezwa i-sedative emnene. Iziguli ezinhlanhlathayo nezingenangqondo zingase zinconywe amaphilisi okubulala + izinzwa zendawo. Ngezilwane ezingalindelekile, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezinolaka, inqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile, ekhethwa ngabanye ngemva kokuhlolwa kwegazi lomtholampilo okuningiliziwe. Izinja ezincane zezinhlobo zokuhlobisa, ezingabekezeleli i-anesthesia kahle kakhulu, ziboshwe, zilungisa ngokuqinile etafuleni.

Izindleko zokuhlanza amazinyo ezinja emtholampilo zivela kuma-ruble angu-2500. Inqubo ingenziwa ekhaya. Emitholampilo eminingi, ikholi yendlu kadokotela imahhala futhi ifakwe ezindlekweni eziphelele, abanye bayayixabisa insizakalo enjalo ngenani elengeziwe - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-500.

Ukudla okomile njenge-dentifrice

Kunombono wokuthi ukondla inja ngokudla okomile kwekhwalithi ephezulu kuwukuvimbela okuhle kakhulu kwe-tartar. Abanye odokotela bezilwane bayavumelana nalokhu, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ngokudla okunjalo, izinga lokwakheka kwalo limane lincishiswe izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Kanti abanye ngokuvamile bayayingabaza le nkulumo.

Ukuqinisekisa izinzuzo zokuphakela izinja ngokudla okomile, lezi zimpikiswano ezilandelayo zivame ukwenziwa:

• ngemva kokudla ama-biscuits omile, inani elincane kakhulu lokudla lihlala ezindaweni eziphakathi kwamazinyo, okunciphisa i-nutrient medium ekuthuthukiseni amagciwane;
• ubukhulu nokwakheka komkhiqizo owomile kwenza izilwane ngandlela-thile zilume kuwo ngokucwilisa amazinyo azo kuwo. Ngakho, kukhona ukususwa ngomshini kwe-plaque.