Iyini i-Kuchinsky jubilee yohlobo lwezinkukhu: izici zokunakekelwa kwazo nokondla

Egcekeni labo, abalimi benkukhu abayizimfundamakhwela bakhetha ukuzalanisa izinkukhu zenyama namaqanda ezitholakala emhlabeni wonke, njengoba okuqukethwe kuzo kunikeza umndeni kokubili imikhiqizo yamaqanda neyenyama. Ngakho-ke, kukhethwa inyoni ehlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zomfuyi wezinkukhu. Umhlobo we-Kuchinsky wezinkukhu uzibonakalise kahle kakhulu ezweni lakithi. Le nyoni idingeka kakhulu phakathi kwabantu.

Ukudalwa kohlobo lwe-Kuchinsky anniversary of chickens

Lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu lwadalwa eminyakeni yangemva kwempi yekhulu leminyaka elidlule esitshalweni sezinkukhu sikahulumeni "Kuchinsky". Ukuthola lo mugqa, izakhi zofuzo zathathwa ezinhlotsheni ezinjengalezi: Rhodeylan, Russian White, Austrolorps, White Plymouth Rocks, New Hampshire, Liven.

Izinkukhu zakwamanye amazwe ezazilethwa ezweni lakithi zazi uthathe izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu: ukukhiqizwa kwenyama enhle kakhulu namaqanda, umzimba oqinile, ubungqabavu bezilwane ezincane, i-autosex, isivuno esikhulu senyama.

Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezinhle nezimo zezulu zezwe lakithi kwathathwa kumaqhude endawo e-Liven.

Incazelo ejwayelekile yohlobo

Encazelweni yokubukeka, amaqhude nezinkukhu zohlobo lwejubile yaseKuchinsky anomehluko omkhulu.

• Izinkukhu zinoqhwaku olugobe kakhulu namehlo amakhulu aqhumile. Ikama lazo elikhule kahle lijiyile phansi, linomumo ofana namaqabunga namazinyo amahlanu ahlukene ngokusobala. Izindlebe zezinkukhu ziyindilinga, zibushelelezi, zicindezelwe ngokuqinile ekhanda. Amacici awo anobude obumaphakathi. I-Kuchinskaya jubilee inentamo encane ekhonjiwe, ehlanganisa umzimba omude nobanzi othuthukisiwe onekhanda eliphakathi nendawo. Umsila wenyoni unobude obuncane, obuncane.
• Emaduna alolu hlobo, ikhanda lihlotshiswe ngekama eliphezulu, eliqondile, elimise okweqabunga, elihlukaniswe ngamazinyo amahlanu. Amazinyo angemuva made kancane kunawangaphambili. Esisekelweni, i-crest iminyene impela.
• Amacici e-Kuchinsky jubilee cockerel anobude obulingene. Ziyindilinga kahle ezansi futhi azinayo imiphetho yesikhumba kanye nemibimbi. Izindlebe zakhe zinkulu.
• Iqhude linentamo eqinile eguquguqukayo, embozwe nokhololo olugqamile olucishe luvale amahlombe enyoni. Isifuba sakhe sijulile, sibanzi, siyindilinga ngokuqinile. Ingemuva lide futhi libanzi, litshekela ngasemsileni.
• Amaphiko eqhude amaphakathi kodwa aqinile angena kahle emzimbeni. Unqenqema lwazo olungezansi lapho lugoqiwe lutholakala ngokuvundlile. Amaqhude alolu hlobo anomsila ophakathi nendawo. Izigaxa ezinde, ezinkulu zomsila zidlulela ngalé kwezimpaphe zomsila, zishayisane. Imilenze, i-metatarsus kanye nemilenze ephansi izinzile, ubude obuphakathi, nemisipha ethuthuke kahle.

Izinhlobo ezingaphansi kwezinkukhu ze-Kuchinsky jubilee

Ngokusho kombala wezimpaphe, izinkukhu ze-Kuchinsky zihlukaniswe ngama-subspecies amabili:

Imingcele:

Umzimba wezinkukhu zalesi subspecies umboziwe izimpaphe zegolide. Uphaphe ngalunye olunomngcele omnyama ocacile. Banezikhukhukazi ezimnyama ezinomngcele wegolden-bay, intamo yentamo kanye nekhanda le-golden-bay. Ikhanda kanye nesiphika samaqhude anombala ofanayo nowezikhukhukazi. Umsila wayo ugcwele nsundu osagolide nomnyama. I-metatarsus nemilenze kuphuzi, futhi isisu, amaphiko nesifuba kuyi-golden bay, kunomngcele omnyama ophapheni ngalunye.

Kubekwe kabili:

Insikazi yalolu hlobo inekhanda elibomvu elikhanyayo. Ufake ifeni elimnyama entanyeni nezinduku ezibomvu zezimpaphe. Uphaphe ngalunye emzimbeni wenkukhu lunemithunzi emibili okungenani. Ezinye izimpaphe zine umbala obomvu nge-tint emnyama.

Amaqhude anekhanda elibomvu elikhanyayo kanye nokhololo olunezimpaphe ezimnyama ezinomngcele obomvu okhanyayo. Umbala womsila uhlukaniswe waba izingxenye zemibala ezinomngcele obomvu. Isifuba seqhude simnyama, sinamabala abomvu ophapheni ngalunye. Isisu, ama-underfurs naphansi ampunga ngokumnyama. I-Metatarsus nemilenze iphuzi.

Ukukhiqiza kwezinyoni

Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, uhlobo lwe-Kuchinsky jubilee lwezinkukhu lungolwakho uhlobo lweqanda lenyama. Izinkukhu, njengomthetho, ziqala ukugijima kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ngonyaka wokuqala, izinga lokukhiqiza amaqanda lifinyelela emaqandeni ayikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwamakhulu amabili namashumi amane. Isisindo seqanda ngalinye singamagremu angamashumi ayisithupha. Igobolondo linombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo no-pink tint.

Lezi zinyoni zikhethwa ngabafuyi abaningi ukukhiqiza inyama. Kakade lapho sezinamasonto ayishumi, izinkukhu zinesisindo sekhilogremu eyodwa nengxenye, namaqhude - cishe amabili. Ngokukhula, isisindo sezinkukhu sifinyelela kumakhilogremu amathathu, kanti amaqhude anesisindo esine. Inyama yalezi zinyoni idlula ngisho nama-broilers ngokuqukethwe kwamaprotheni, i-juiciness nephunga.

Izici zokuqukethwe

1. Izinkukhu ze-Kuchinsky anniversary zijwayela ubusika baseRussia futhi azithobeki ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa.
2. Ngokujwayela kalula abanikazi abasha, baba nokuthula futhi bathambile.
3. Kufanele banikezwe ikamelo elihlukile, njengoba izinyoni zivame ukuba nolaka uma umfokazi engene endaweni yazo.
4. Ungawagcina kokubili emakhejini nangaphandle.
5. Igumbi lamapulangwe elifudumele, elingena umoya lizoba ikhaya elingcono kakhulu lezinyoni.
6. Ngokuqukethwe kwamaselula, kulula kakhulu ukulawula ukudla kwenyoni futhi ukuvimbele ekudleni ngokweqile.
7. Akumele kube namaqhude amaningi emhlambini wezinkukhu. Iqhude elilodwa lezinkukhu eziyishumi nantathu yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu.
8. Izinkukhu zalolu hlobo zihamba zihamba, okufanele zihlelwe ngisho nasebusika emazingeni okushisa okungenani ama-degree ayishumi nanhlanu.

Izinkinga zokuqukethwe okungenzeka

Izinyoni ze-Kuchinsky jubilee zohlobo akufanele zidliwe ngokweqile. Njengomphumela wokudla ngokweqile, izinkinga ezilandelayo zingavela:

• Ukuncipha kokuzala.
• Izifo ezihlukahlukene.
• Ukukhula kwesisindo somzimba.
• Ukuncipha kwamazinga noma ukungabikho ngokuphelele kwe-oviposition.

Isikhukhukazi, lapho sichamisela izinkukhu, singase sikhohlwe ukudla. Lokhu kudinga ukugadwa futhi ukuxosha inyoni esidlekeni. Uma kungenjalo, inkukhu ingase ibe buthakathaka futhi igule.

Ukondla uhlobo lwe-Kuchinsky anniversary of chickens

Ekudleni, lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu alunasizotha, aludingi ukugcina ukudla okuqinile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukukhiqiza kwezinkukhu ngokuqondile kuncike ekudleni okulinganiselayo nokuphezulu.

Izinkukhu kumele adliwe iqanda elichotshoziwe ligoqwe ku-semolina. Kancane kancane, ukudla kwamathambo, imifino eqoshiwe, izitshalo zezimpande eziqotshiwe, kanye nezithako zamaprotheni zifakwa ekudleni kwazo.

Izinyoni ezikhulile zidla okusanhlamvu kwezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, kanye nokwengezwa kwamaminerali namavithamini, i-mash emanzi, ukudla kwamaprotheni. Kubhekwa njengenketho enhle yokudla ukudla okuhlanganisiwe okomile. Zinothiswe ngazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo ezidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda nokukhiqiza kwezinyoni.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, imifino kufanele ibe ekudleni kweJubile yaseKuchinsky. Amaqhude nezinkukhu zalolu hlobo zifuna utshani ngesikhathi sohambo zingaya kude nasekhaya.

Izici zokuzalanisa uhlobo lwe-Kuchinsky

Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo, i-Kuchinskaya hen ngesikhathi ikwazi ukukhula ibe yizinkukhu ezingamashumi amathathu noma ngaphezulu. Futhi, ngokuzalanisa izinkukhu, ungathenga iqanda le-incubator noma elincane. Njengoba ziyizikhukhukazi ezinhle kakhulu, izinkukhu ze-Kuchinsky zizala ngokukhululekile ukukhula okuncane kwezinye izinyoni.

Amatshwele achanyuselwe adinga ukufudumala. Kufanele zigcinwe ngaphakathi efudumele, elula futhi eyomile igumbi. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala zokuphila, izinga lokushisa lezinkukhu kufanele libe ngamadigri angamashumi amathathu. Ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, kufanele incishiswe kancane kancane ngamadigri amathathu, ikhuphuke ibe ngamadigri angamashumi amabili ngenyanga.

Ukudla kwenkukhu

Uma izinkukhu zondliwe ngendlela efanele, kuhlanganise ne-vitamin complex ekudleni kwazo, khona-ke zikhula ngokushesha.

Isonto lokuqala: i-millet eyomile, i-millet porridge, iqanda eliqoshwe kahle.

Isonto lesibili: i-cottage shizi exutshwe nemifino eqoshiwe, izaqathe ezigayiwe.

Isonto lesi-4: Imvuthuluka yesinkwa nenhlanzi ebilisiwe yengezwa ekudleni.

Inyanga yokuqala yamatshwele kufanele yondliwe njalo emahoreni amabili. Ikhefu lasebusuku lokuphakela akufanele libe ngaphezu kwamahora ayisithupha. Kusukela ngenyanga yesibili, izilwane ezincane zidluliselwa ekudleni okuyisithupha ngosuku.

Ukudla kuma-feeders kufanele kube khona ngaso sonke isikhathi. Njengoba izilwane ezincane zisengozini enkulu yokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu, abaphakeli kufanele bahlanzwe njalo ezinsalela, kuvimbele ukubola nokumuncu kuzo. Ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla, izinkukhu zinikezwa i-pink ekhanyayo Isixazululo se-potassium permanganate.

Ukukhiqiza okuphezulu, ukuzithoba ekulimeni, ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu nokuvumelana nezimo zezulu zendawo kuye kwavumela izinkukhu zaseKuchinsky ukuba zizuze izinhliziyo zabalimi abaningi bezinkukhu.