Kungani i-turtle enamadlebe abomvu ibhukuda "ngakolunye uhlangothi", isisu phezulu noma emuva

Izimfudu ezinamadlebe abomvu zisanda kuba izilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwa kakhulu. Abathengisi abaningi, lapho bethengisa izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane, eziluhlaza okotshani, bathembisa abathengi ukuthi izilwane azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi aziguli. Ngeshwa, ukuntuleka kwezimo zokuphila ezifanele kanye nokudla okufanele kuholela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene nokufa.

Izifo eziningi ze-turtle zibonakaliswa ngokuphulwa kwe-flotation - (kusuka ku-Flottation yesiFulentshi) isikhundla somzimba wesilwane phezu kwamanzi, izilwane ezingavamile zingawela ohlangothini lwazo, zinyakaze ngempango yazo noma isisu phezulu. Ukuziphatha okunjalo kwesilwane esihuquzelayo sasemanzini kudinga isikhalazo ngokushesha ku-herpetologist onekhono, ukuzelapha kwesilwane esifuywayo kugcwele ukufa kwesilwane esifuywayo esingavamile.

Kungani ufudu olunamadlebe abomvu lubhukuda ngokungalungile: ohlangothini olulodwa, emuva noma ngesisu phezulu

Ngesikhathi sokukhula okuqinile, izimfudu ezincane zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokudla okwanele kwamavithamini nama-microelements ngokudla, ukuntuleka kwawo okuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwe-metabolic yesilwane esincane kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-"dyspnotic syndrome". "I-Dyspnotic syndrome" ibonakala kuma-pathologies ahlukahlukene futhi ibonakaliswa yizimpawu ezilandelayo zomtholampilo:

• ukwephulwa kwe-flotation - ufudu lwesilwane lubhukuda ngesisu phezulu, emaceleni noma emuva phezulu;
• ukuphefumula noma ukuvela komsindo ngesikhathi sokuphefumula - amakhwela, ukushaywa umoya, ukuchofoza, ukukhala;
• ukwenqaba ngokuphelele ukudla noma ukulahlekelwa ukudla;
• ukuziphatha okungaphumuli;
• ukungafuni ukuba semanzini;
• ukozela noma ukozela ngokweqile;
• ukuvuvukala komzimba;
• ukuntula noma ukwephulwa kokuzikhulula.

Izizathu zokuthuthukiswa kwesithombe esinjalo somtholampilo ku-waterfowl ngokuvamile yizici ezilandelayo:

• ukudla okungalungile kanye nokuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali, okuholela ekuntulekeni kwamavithamini A no-D, i-calcium ne-phosphorus emzimbeni wezilwane;
• ukudla ngokweqile;
• amanzi aphansi kanye nokushisa komoya;
• ukuba khona kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwe-aquarium, izimfudu ezingagwinya;
• ukuntuleka kwemithombo yemisebe eyengeziwe kanye ne-ultraviolet;
• alukho uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi.

Nge-hypothermia yesikhathi esisodwa noma ukucindezeleka, ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo esimweni somzimba we-turtle emanzini akukaze kubonwe. Uma isilwane esihuquzelayo osithandayo sibhukuda siye emuva noma emaceleni, lokhu sekuvele kuwuphawu lwe-pathology edinga ukuthintana ngokushesha nochwepheshe abanekhono.

Kukuziphi izifo lapho ufudu lubhukuda emaceleni, emuva noma ngesisu phezulu

Ukuguqulwa kwezakhiwo ze-flotation zomzimba wesilwane kubonakala ezifweni ezihlukahlukene zezimfudu, ezikhula ngenxa yokwephulwa kwesikhathi eside kwemibandela yokugcina nokondla. Ukugoqa ohlangothini olulodwa noma ukuphenduka okuphelele komzimba kungabonwa kokubili kuma-pathologies we-gastrointestinal tract kanye nezifo zokuphefumula, ngakho-ke, uchwepheshe wezilwane noma i-herpetologist kufanele anqume imbangela ye-flotation disorder, enze ukuxilongwa futhi anikeze okufaneleyo. ukwelashwa.

Imvamisa, izimfudu ezinezinkinga ze-flotation zitholakala zine-pneumonia ngaphandle kokuhlolwa komtholampilo. Leli iqhinga elingalungile ngokuyisisekelo, ngoba ushintsho esimweni somzimba wesilwane esihuquzelayo emanzini lubonwa ngezifo ezilandelayo ze-turtle:

• i-tympania yesisu;

• ukuqubuka kwe-bronchus;
• umzimba wangaphandle kudoti yamathumbu;
• inyumoniya;

• i-emphysema noma i-aerophagia lapho ugwinya umoya;
• ama-rickets.

Nge-pneumonia, kukhona ukwephulwa okuvamile kwe-buoyancy, okungukuthi, isilwane siyaminza. Ukugingqika kwesokudla noma ukubhukuda phezulu kwempango kuwuphawu lwe-timpania. Lapho ewela ohlangothini lwesobunxele, umuntu angathatha umphumela we-valvular we-bronchus yesokunxele, ukubhukuda phezulu kwesisu kuyisici se-emphysema noma ama-rickets.

Ividiyo: ufudu luwela ngakwesobunxele lapho lubhukuda

Indlela yokwelapha i-turtle ngokuphulwa kwe-flotation

Ukuze uthole isizathu sokushintsha kwezakhiwo ze-flotation, ochwepheshe kufanele benze ukuhlolwa okuphelele ngocwaningo lobuqotho nobulukhuni bezihlangu zegobolondo, i-reflexes yezilwane, ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwe-edema, ukuphefumula nokuqunjelwa. Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa, izindlela zokuhlola ezengeziwe zisetshenziswa: i-radiography, izindlela zokuxilonga zaselabhorethri, ukubhoboza amaphaphu kanye nokwethulwa kophenyo esiswini. Ngemuva kokuthola yonke imiphumela yokuhlolwa, kucatshangelwa idatha ye-anamnesis, uchwepheshe ubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.

Ngokuya nge-pathology ehlonziwe, isilwane sinqunyelwe ukulungiswa kokudla kanye nezimo zokuboshwa, okugeza okulwa nokuvuvukala, imijovo ye-antibacterial, i-vitamin kanye ne-immunostimulating agents. Ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kufanele kuqashelwe uchwepheshe esebenzisa izindlela zokuxilonga zaselabhorethri.

Uma ufudu lwakho olunamadlebe abomvu lubhukuda ngendlela exakile, lwenqaba ukudla, futhi lenza imisindo yokuphefumula eyinqaba, kutuswa ukubonana nodokotela ngokushesha. Ngaphansi kwemibandela yokondla nokugcinwa, izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane aziguli futhi zijabulisa abanikazi bazo isikhathi eside.