Okufanele ukwenze uma ikati ligwinye intambo

Ukubona isilwane esifuywayo sigijima ngokujabula ngemva kwebhola lentambo njalo kuletha ukumamatheka okujabulisayo ebusweni babanikazi. Kodwa, ngeshwa, lezi zinto ziyingozi kakhulu kumakati.

Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi ikati lidle intambo

Abanikazi ngokuvamile bangase bangaboni nokuthi ikati labo lidle intambo. Pho uqonda kanjani ukuthi isicefe esinje senzeke esifuyweni sakho? Isibonakaliso esivame kakhulu sokuthi ikati lidle intambo ukuhlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikati lingase libe nesisu esibuhlungu, ngakho-ke udinga ukunaka emizamweni yakhe yokufihla noma ukubonisa ukuhlukunyezwa okungavamile lapho ethathwa. Kwezinye izimo, isilwane singase sibe nesifo sohudo esinegazi.

Ikati ligwinye umucu: izingozi

Uma isilwane esifuywayo sigwinya intambo, izinkinga zizovela kuphela uma ingxenye eyodwa yentambo ibambeka endaweni ephakathi komlomo nepheshana lesisu, kanti enye iqhubekela phambili emathunjini, njengoba intambo ingabamba phezu kwesisekelo sekati. ulimi.

Enye yezinkinga ezimbi kakhulu uma kwenzeka ikati ligwinya intambo yisimo odokotela bezilwane abasibiza ngomzimba wangaphandle oqondile emgudwini wamathumbu. Kungaholela ekuvinjweni kwamathumbu. 

Ngokuvamile umkhawulo owodwa wentambo uyabhajwa, ugoqwe phansi phansi kolimi noma ubanjwe ku-pylorus (okungukuthi, ingxenye yayo eholela emathunjini amancane). Amagagasi e-Peristaltic (i-peristalsis ukufinyela okuzenzakalelayo nokuphumula kwemisipha yamathumbu) okwakhiwa amathumbu azama ukuhambisa isiphetho esikhululekile sentambo eduze kwepheshana lamathumbu. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi ingaphambili linamathele, intambo ayiphushwa. 

Kulokhu, amathumbu "azoba "intambo" emgqeni noma aqoqwe emiphethweni, ngenxa yalokho intambo ngeke ikwazi ukuyikhipha. Ingakwazi ukwelula nakakhulu futhi yandise ingozi yokubhoboza amathumbu, okungukuthi, ukwakheka kokubhoboza emathunjini.

Ukugwinya intambo kungase futhi kubangele isimo esibucayi esibizwa ngokuthi intussusception. Kuholela ekufinyezweni okuqinile kwengxenye ethile yamathumbu lapho uzama ukuhamba nomzimba wangaphandle obambekile. Uma kungekho sinyathelo esithathwayo, lesi sigaba samathumbu "singatshala" esigabeni esingumakhelwane, okuzoholela ekuvinjweni okuyingxenye noma okuphelele kwepheshana lesisu, ukukhubazeka kokugeleza kwegazi endaweni ethintekile yamathumbu kanye nokufa kwezicubu. . Ngokusho kwe-Merck Veterinary Manual, i-intussusception ingaba yingozi.

I-suture enamathele emgudwini wekati wekati ibeka isimo esinzima kudokotela wezilwane ngenxa yengozi yokubhoboza kanye nobunzima bokuyikhipha, ngokusho kwe-VIN. Amakati avame ukugwinya imizimba enjalo yangaphandle angase abhekane nokungakhululeki ngenxa yokungondleki kahle, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, noma i-peritonitis, kanye nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ezingafaka ukuphila kwawo engozini. Amakati adlalayo futhi agwinye.

Ikati ladla intambo: okufanele kwenze

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele uzame ukudonsa izintambo ngokwakho. Ukuzama ukususa intambo ngokwakho kudala izingozi eziningi: ukulimala komgudu, kanye nokuklinywa noma ukuhlanza ekati, okungaholela ku-aspiration pneumonia, okungukuthi, ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu.

Kufanele uye ngokushesha emtholampilo wezilwane, ngemva kokushaya ucingo khona ukuze wazise ngalesi simo. Lapho lifika, ikati lizohlolwa udokotela wezilwane. Isilwane singase sidinge i-anesthesia - lokhu kuzovumela ochwepheshe basemtholampilo ukuba bahlole ngokucophelela umgodi womlomo, kuhlanganise nendawo engaphansi kolimi.

Ikati ladla intambo: ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa

Uma udokotela wezilwane engakwazi ukuthola intambo futhi isigameko sisanda kwenzeka, isilwane singase sihlanze. Uma sekudlule isikhathi esithile kusukela kulesi sigameko, udokotela uzozama ukususa intambo esebenzisa i-endoscope - ithubhu eguquguqukayo enekhamera exhunywe kuyo, efakwe esiswini ngomlomo. 

Uma intambo itholakala ngesikhathi se-endoscopy, ingasuswa ngokuphepha. Nakuba le nqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ifushane futhi iphephile. Ezimweni eziningi, isiguli esinoboya sithunyelwa ekhaya ekupheleni kosuku. Ngemva kwanoma iyiphi inqubo eyenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ikati lingase libe nokukhathala okuncane, ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla, noma i-raspy meow usuku olulodwa kuya kwezimbili. Njengomthetho, emva kwale nqubo, azikho izinguquko ezikhethekile ohlelweni lwansuku zonke noma uhlobo lwemithi edingekayo.

Uma ikati selivele likhombisa izimpawu zokugula ngesikhathi lifika emtholampilo, udokotela wakho wezilwane angase ancome i-ultrasound yesisu. Enye inketho ama-x-ray agqanyiswe ngokungafani, okungukuthi, ama-x ray esebenzisa udayi wokuqhathanisa ukuze agqamise izitho. Uma intambo igwinywe ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ezedlule, noma ikati lingabonakali kahle ngenxa yesigameko, uchwepheshe cishe uzophakamisa ukuhlinzwa. Uma kwenziwa ngokushesha, kuba ngcono.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isilwane esifuywayo cishe kuyodingeka sihlale emtholampilo izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ochwepheshe baqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinkinga ezingathi sína kanye nokubuyiselwa okuphelele kwamathumbu. Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kungase kuhlanganise ukunikeza ikati lakho imithi yezinhlungu kanye nama-antibiotics ngaphezu kokudla okugayeka kakhulu okufana ne-Hill's Prescription Diet i/d.

Ikati lidlala ngemicu: liyivikela kanjani

Amanye amathiphu okusiza ukugcina ikati lakho liphephile futhi ungakhathazeki ngempilo yalo:

• Sebenzisa amathoyizi ngokudla. Bakhuthaza ukusebenza kwengqondo yesilwane futhi bakhuthaze ukumuncwa kancane kokudla, okuvame ukunciphisa izinkinga ngokuhlanza ngemva kokudla.
• Ezinye izinketho zamathoyizi aphephile zihlanganisa amabhola aminyene, amakepisi ebhodlela obisi lwepulasitiki, amagundane ekati namanye amathoyizi ongazijaha endlini, nezinti ezinezimpaphe.
• Ungalivumeli ikati lakho ukuthi lidlale ngenyoka kaKhisimusi, intambo, amathoyizi entanjeni namathoyizi anezesekeli ezithungwe noma ezinamathiselwe, njengoba ikati elinomdlandla lingakwazi ukuwaklebhula kalula.
• Gcina wonke amakhoyili ezintambo namabhola entambo endaweni yekati. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ifloss yamazinyo, intambo yokuthunga kanye nentambo yokudoba.

Amakati, anamandla angenamkhawulo kanye nelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi, asengozini enkulu yokungenisa umzimba wangaphandle oqondile. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuvikela amakati anoma yimuphi ubudala ezingozini ezihlobene nokugwinya noma yiluphi uhlobo lwentambo. Lokhu kudinga ukukhetha amathoyizi agunyazwe odokotela bezilwane futhi ukwazi ukubona izimpawu zokuvaleka kwamathumbu. Uma umnikazi ecabanga ukuthi isilwane sigwinye intambo, kufanele uthinte udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.

Bona futhi:

Imidlalo eyi-7 yamahhala yamakati Imidlalo yokuzijabulisa yekati lakho Amathoyizi e-DIY wamakati Ungaligcina kanjani ikati lakho lisebenza ngomdlalo