Asho ukuthini izinsini eziphaphathekile?

Umbala wezinsini ezinjeni ungenye yezinkomba ezibaluleke kakhulu zempilo yesilwane esifuywayo.

Izinsini zidlala indima yokuzivikela emzimbeni wenja. Uma uzizwa kahle, izinsini zakho zizoba pink noma zipinki ngokukhanyayo. Nokho, uma inja ingaphilile, ukushintsha kombala wezinsini kusiza ukuqaphela nokuvimbela usongo. Hlola izinsini zesilwane sakho esifuywayo esinempilo lapho inja ivukile futhi iphumule. Thatha isithombe esihle sezinsini ekukhanyeni okuhle. Ngale ndlela, uma kunezinkinga, ungabonisa ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane ukuthi kungani umbala wezinsini ukhathaza.

Umbala wezinsini zenja ngayinye uhlukile. Uma, ngempilo enhle, izinsini zomngane onemilenze emine zingezona pink, kodwa ziba mnyama kancane noma zilula futhi bezilokhu zikhona, khona-ke lokhu kuyinkambiso eqondene ngqo nesilwane sakho. Izinja eziningi zinezinsini ezimnyama kancane, lapho zibheka umbala wezindawo ezingenabala.

Hlola izinsini namazinyo enja yakho njalo. Izinsini ezinempilo zimanzi futhi ziyashelela lapho uzithinta. Uma ucindezela ushingamu, iphinde ibe pink phakathi nemizuzwana emibili. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokujikeleza okuhle kwe-capillary.

Akukhona nje kuphela izinsini kanye nezicubu zomlomo womlomo, kodwa futhi nezinye izinambuzane zingatshela ngesimo senja. Uma usola ukuthi kukhona okungalungile, hlola ukubukeka kolwelwesi lwamafinyila lwamehlo, izindlebe nezitho zangasese zesilwane esifuywayo.

Ingabe izinsini zenja eziphaphathekile zibonisani? Mayelana nesidingo sokuhlola inhlalakahle yakhe: ingabe zikhona ezinye izimpawu ezishaqisayo, ingabe kukhona ukulimala, izigameko ezingalimaza isilwane sakho? Uma izinsini zingenampilo, ungafaki ukudla okumaholoholo nokubandayo ekudleni kwakhe.

Izinsini eziphaphathekile enjeni akusona isifo, kodwa isignali engenzeka yokugula. Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa udokotela wezilwane ngokusekelwe enhlanganisela yezimpawu, ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa, nomlando wezokwelapha wesiguli.

Izinsini eziphaphathekile zingaba wuphawu lwezimo eziningi ezahlukene. Lolu hlu luhlanganisa ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, nokwandiswa kwesisu, nokuba khona komzimba wangaphandle emgudwini wokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini ngempela isizathu esithinte ukubukeka kwezinsini.

Izinsini ezimhlophe zingabonisa i-anemia (i-anemia), kanye nokulahlekelwa igazi, ukopha ngaphakathi, ukudakwa, ukungenwa yizilokazane zangaphakathi, ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo egazini, noma ukuntuleka kwe-hemoglobin, iphrotheni yegazi elinensimbi. Umbala wezinsini olula kakhulu ezinjeni ungabangelwa i-pneumothorax, ukunqwabelana komoya endaweni ye-pleural ephazamisa ukusebenza kwamaphaphu okuvamile kanye nokushintshisana kwegesi ngesikhathi sokuphefumula.

Ukuphaphatheka kwezinsini kungase kuhambisane nokukhathala, ukunganaki, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ukwenqaba ukuhamba nokudlala, ukukhwehlela, ukuphelelwa umoya, noshintsho ekushiseni komzimba. Izimpawu ezinjalo zibonisa ukuthi inja idinga ukuboniswa ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane. Umbala okhanyayo ongajwayelekile wezinsini ungabonisa isimo esijulile sokushaqeka kwesilwane esifuywayo - esimweni esinjalo, usizo lukadokotela luyadingeka. Awukwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini engalungile uwedwa. Ngakho yisa isilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo siquleka, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane kuqala bese uchaza isimo. Uchwepheshe obona isilwane sakho esifuywayo uzokuyala ngezinyathelo ezidingekayo.

Ukuhlehlisa kanye nemizamo yokusiza isilwane sakho ekhaya uwedwa kuyingozi kakhulu. Kodwa uma isilwane sizisika, khona-ke ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela kufanele uphathe futhi ubophe isilonda ukuze umise ukopha.

Uma inja yakho iqaphile, ikhuthele, iphuma, futhi idla kahle, izinsini eziphaphathekile zisazoba uphawu lokuyisa isilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane. Hhayi ngokuphuthumayo, kodwa maduze. Kungacatshangwa ukuthi kulokhu sizokhuluma ngokugcwalisa ukuntuleka kwamavithamini emzimbeni kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela. Ngezinye izikhathi izimfuneko zokuthuthukiswa kwe-anemia esilwaneni esifuywayo ukuntuleka kwensimbi ne-folic acid.

Qaphela ngenkathi uhamba nenja yakho. Izinsini zingaphaphatheka uma isilwane sibanda futhi uma inja idla iqhwa. Uma ngemva kokuhamba esimweni sezulu esibandayo izinsini zenja zishintshashintsha, myise ekamelweni elifudumele, umfudumeze, umnike isiphuzo esifudumele. Beka i-pad yokushisisa noma ibhodlela lamanzi afudumele ngaphansi kohlangothi lwakho. Shaya ijazi lenja, yehlise umoya, khuluma nayo ngothando. Uma kuyi-hypothermia encane nje, izinsini zizophinde zibe nombala opinki onempilo.

Sifisela impilo ezifuyweni zakho!