Izinhlobo eziyishumi eziphezulu zezinja ezinkulu emhlabeni - abavikeli bethu nabangane beqiniso

Inja umngane omkhulu womuntu. Wonke umuntu uyasazi lesi sitatimende, ngakho-ke ngeke umangaze noma ubani ngokuba khona kwelungu lomndeni elinemilenze emine. Umuntu ozitholele inja ngeke esakwazi ukucabanga impilo ngaphandle kwayo. Bathanda ukuzinikela kwabo kanye nesifiso sokujabulisa. Inja iyohlale ithanda umniniyo ngalokho eyikho.

Namuhla kukhona ukukhethwa okukhulu kwezinhlobo. Ukusuka ephaketheni kuye esindayo - amakhilogremu ayikhulu. Njengoba ulwazi lubonisa, lena futhi ingenye yezinhlobo ezinomusa kakhulu. Abasebenzisi usayizi wabo ukwesabisa abantu nhlobo, kodwa babakhonze ngokwethembeka nangokwethembeka futhi banikeze uthando kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.

Sikulethela ukukala kwezinja ezinkulu emhlabeni: izinhlobo ezingu-10 ezinkulu ezinezithombe nezincazelo.

10 ULeonberger

Ukukhula: owesifazane: 65-75 cm, owesilisa: 72-80 cm

Ukubonakala kwale nja kungase kusabise, kodwa empeleni, naphezu kwayo yonke imisipha yayo, inhle kakhulu futhi iyasiza.

Yathola igama layo ngenxa yedolobha laseLeonberg. Kukholakala ukuthi lapho bezalanisa le nja, babefuna ukuthola uhlobo oluzofana nebhubesi elivela ejazini lezingalo laleli dolobha.

Noma ubani okhetha ukuba abangane ULeonberger uzothola umngane omuhle kanye ne-watchdog. Lolu hlobo luhle ekuboneni abantu ongabazi futhi luzosebenzela umnikazi oyedwa kuphela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bahlukaniswa uthando lwabo lokuphila futhi bazwana ngokumangalisayo nezingane.

9. Umlindi waseMoscow

Ukukhula: 64 – 69 cm Lolu hlobo lufuywa njengenja yonogada. Umlindi waseMoscow waziwa ngenkani yakhe, ngakho udinga ukuqeqeshwa nakanjani. Kodwa uma uzibonakalisa ungumnikazi okhathalelayo, uzoba umngane omuhle kakhulu. I-watchdog yaseMoscow ingaba izolile futhi ibe namandla ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Umnikazi uzoba nesikhathi esiningi sokudlala ngokwanele nenja, ngoba ikhula kuphela ngeminyaka engu-2-3. Sonke lesi sikhathi bagcwele amandla nesifiso semidlalo esebenzayo. Esinye isici salolu hlobo ukusabela ngokushesha. Zihlasela ngokushesha lapho zizwa usongo kuzo noma enkosini yazo.

8. IBoerboel

Ukukhula: owesilisa: 64-70 cm, owesifazane: 59-65 cm

IBoerboel akanabo ubuntu obulula. Ukuze abe nokuziphatha okukhuthele endlini, udinga ukuchitha amahora amaningana ngosuku emoyeni omusha. Futhi hhayi nje ukuhamba okuvamile, kodwa imisebenzi ekhathazayo.

I-Boerboel ihlale ilwela ukubusa, ngakho-ke udinga ukukhumbula ukukhumbuza ukuthi ngubani umphathi. Lolu hlobo lunamandla kakhulu futhi lunenkani, ngakho ludinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokucophelela kusuka ku-puppyhood.

Lena enye yezinja eziyingozi kakhulu, ngakho-ke uma ungenalo ulwazi lokuqeqeshwa, kungcono ukuphendukela ochwepheshe. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukufundisa kabusha i-Boerboel. Kodwa uma konke kwenziwa ngendlela efanele nangesikhathi, bayoba abangane abakhulu bomndeni wonke.

7. ENewfoundland

Ukukhula: owesilisa: 69-74 cm, owesifazane: 63-69 cm

Lena enye yezinja ezindala kakhulu. Uvame ukubizwa inja yomtshuzi futhi esetshenziswa ukuhlenga abantu abaminza. Kuncane okwaziwayo ngomlando walolu hlobo, bathola igama labo ngokuhlonipha lesi siqhingi.

Lena inketho enhle yemindeni. Bazwana ngobungane nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, kuhlanganise nezingane ezincane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. ENewfoundland akaluqondi ulaka, ngakho udinga ukukhombisa isineke nothando kuye.

Uma ungumuntu othanda ukuqwala izintaba nohambo olude ogwini, lolu hlobo lungolwakho. Akukhathalekile ukuthi liyakhithika noma liyana ngaphandle, bazokujabulela ukuhamba noma nini. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, bazizwa bezolile futhi bekhululekile ekhaya.

Lolu hlobo alulungiselelwanga nhlobo ukuvikelwa, kodwa ubukhulu balo buzokwenza umenzi wobubi acabange ukuthi asondele yini.

6. Isikhulu saseTibetan

Ukukhula: owesilisa: 66-76 cm, owesifazane: 61-71 cm

Uhlobo olunamandla lwenja oluhlukaniswa ngobukhulu nobuhlakani bayo. Zakhuliswa eTibet ukuze zivikeleke. Inja imnene kakhulu kumnikazi, ihlale ivumela ukushaywa futhi ilinde ukubukeka okumnene.

Lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa nesimo salo sengqondo ezinganeni. Laba ngabazanyana bangempela. Nezinye izilwane Isikhulu saseTibetan uzizwa ekhululekile futhi angakwazi nokuthatha imikhuba ethile. Uhlobo lubukeka luyesabisa, kodwa alubeki usongo kubantu, ikakhulukazi ngokuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe.

Benza yonke imiyalo ngokujabula futhi abalokothi bamelane nokuqeqeshwa okuvela kumnikazi. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, lolu hlobo luvamile eYurophu futhi ikakhulukazi kwezinye izifunda zaseMelika.

5. Inja yaseJalimane

Ukukhula: owesifazane: 71-81 cm, owesilisa: 76-86 cm

Kakade ngokubukeka kuyacaca ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja luhloniphekile kakhulu. Kodwa ngesimilo sabo bahlala befakazela izicukuthwane zabo. AmaDanes amakhulu ezolile kakhulu futhi olinganiselayo. Kunzima ukumelana nobuhle obunjalo, ngakho-ke bavame ukugcinwa emindenini yasebukhosini.

Isici sohlobo ukuqonda okunembile komnikazi kusuka engxenyeni yegama. Zifanele kokubili abantu abangashadile kanye nemindeni enomsindo enezingane. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ngemfundo, ngaphandle kwalokho ungathola inja enenkani futhi ephikelela eminyakeni yobudala.

4. I-Pyrenean mastiff

Ukukhula: owesilisa: 77-80 cm, owesifazane: 71-75 cm

Inja enkulu yohlobo UPyrenean Mastiff uzoba umngane othembekile, onakekelayo nonokwethenjelwa. Umsuka wayo uhlehlela emuva kudala. Inja ehlakaniphe ngokwedlulele iyabekezela emndenini, ivumela ngisho nezingane ezigangile ukuthi zidlale ngayo.

Kuzoba unogada noma unogada onokwethenjelwa. Uthanda ukugijima nokuhamba, udinga indawo eyanele yobukhulu bakhe, ngakho-ke isisombululo esihle kakhulu kungaba ukumgcina endlini yangasese.

Kulula ukuqeqesha lolu hlobo, kodwa akufanele uphuthelwe isikhathi, ngaphandle kwalokho kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukufundisa kabusha i-Pyrenean Mastiff.

3. ISt. Bernard

Ukukhula: owesilisa: 70-90 cm, owesifazane: 65-80 cm

Lena enye yezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu. Banobungane kakhulu futhi bayabathanda abantu nje. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo bangabavikeli abahle futhi bayohlale bema endleleni phakathi kwengozi nomuntu. Kunezimo eziningi emlandweni lapho USanta Bernard uhlenge abantu emfucumfucwini eneqhwa namanzini.

Lolu hlobo lwezinja luhlala luzama ukujabulisa umnikazi, ngakho-ke inqubo yokuqeqesha izoba lula futhi izolile. Kodwa kufanele ukwenze ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kwalokho i-St. Bernard ingaba namahloni futhi inonya. Imvelo ezolile yenza le nja izale ibe yilungu lomndeni elihle kakhulu, ngisho nasekhaya elinezingane ezincane.

Banesineke kakhulu futhi bazwana kahle nanoma yiziphi izilwane ezifuywayo, ngisho namakati nezinja ezincane. Ukunaka komnikazi kuyisidingo esibalulekile kubo, ngakho-ke kufanele badunyiswe kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi bangakhohlwa ukukhombisa lonke uthando lwabo.

2. i-mastiff yaseSpain

Ukukhula: 77-88 bona

Indawo yokuzalwa yale ndoda enkulu enhle iSpain, okucacile egameni lohlobo. i-mastiff yaseSpain yavela ekuweleni kwezinja zasendulo zokulwa nama-Celtic nabelusi bezintaba.

Lolu hlobo lungumzingeli ophambili futhi luyakwazi ukuzingela ngisho nebhere. Kodwa emndenini, i-Mastiff yaseSpain izibonakalisa njengenja enothando nemnene, ekwazi ukuqapha ngokucophelela nokuba umngane weqiniso. Badinga uthando nokunakwa, ukuqeqeshwa kanye nendawo yomuntu siqu, esikhundleni sokungahlakaniphi.

1. IsiNgisi mastiff

Ukukhula: 70-91 bona

IsiNgisi mastiff uhlobo lwenja yasendulo. I-mastiff enkulu kunazo zonke kanye ne-mastiff enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu. Lena inja elinganiselayo futhi ezolile, enengqondo kakhulu. Ungalindeli ukubulawa okungaboni kuye.

I-English Mastiff izodinga ukuzuza ukwethenjwa futhi izobonisa umlingiswa. Ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, kufanelekile ukuqaphela lapho uthintana nezinja nezingane.