Amaqiniso ayi-10 aphezulu Athakaselayo Wezinyosi kubafuyi bezinyosi

Ngenxa yezidalwa ezincane kodwa ezithakazelisayo - izinyosi, inqubo yokuvuthwa kwezitshalo eziningi yenzeka. Hlela ukuphila kwabo kuyamangalisa ngempela: umndeni wezinyosi uhlelwe ngokuqinile, wonke umsebenzi esidlekeni wenziwa izinyosi zabasebenzi (zingabantu besifazane). Kunezinambuzane zoju ezingaba ngu-200 emhlabeni, futhi ezingu-000 kuphela zazo ezihlala emphakathini. Kucace kakhulu ngezinyosi, kodwa benzani abafuyi bezinyosi?

Umfuyi wezinyosi ngumuntu ozalayo futhi ogcina izinyosi. Lapho sidla uju, asivamile ukucabanga ngokuthi kwakudingeka umzamo ongakanani ukuze siluthole.

Ukufuya izinyosi kuwumsebenzi onzima, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kudinga ukuzinikela okuphelele. Ungafundela lo msebenzi esikhungweni semfundo esikhethekile sesibili nakwesiphakeme.

Uma ulapha, khona-ke unentshisekelo kulesi sihloko. Ngeke sibambezele futhi sikutshele ngokushesha mayelana namaqiniso ayi-10 athakazelisa kakhulu ngezinyosi kubafuyi bezinyosi. Kuyafundisa!

10 Inyosi iyohlala ithola indlela eya ekhaya

Impendulo yombuzo othi: "Izinyosi ziyithola kanjani indlela eya ekhaya?” empeleni ilula kakhulu, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinyosi ziyizidalwa ezimangalisayo nezingavamile. Lapho endizela ekhaya, aqondiswa ukuhlukaniswa kokukhanya esibhakabhakeni, ukuma kweLanga, indawo ezungezile..

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsuku ezimbalwa zikhumbula indlela eya esidlekeni sazo. Uma isimo sezulu siguqubele futhi singabonakali kahle, inyosi isazoyithola indlela eya ekhaya.

Iqiniso elihehayo: kunenkolelo yokuthi uma inyosi indala, kulapho ibanga engakwazi ukundiza khona likhulu khona futhi ikhumbule indlela eya esidlekeni sayo.

9. "Kuvaliwe" ebusika

Kusukela esihlokweni sesigaba, ungase ucabange ukuthi izinyosi ngokwazo zivaliwe ngandlela-thile, kodwa lokhu kuhluke kancane. Ukuze izinyosi zibe nempilo enhle, ziqine futhi ziphile isikhathi eside, umfuyi wezinyosi kufanele anakekele ubusika bazo obuhle..

Izinambuzane eziningi, ngeshwa, azisindi ebusika, ngakho-ke ama-hives azo afakwe emanzini. Ubusika buqala ngemva kwenqubo yokuqoqa uju - izinambuzane "zivaliwe" ngaphakathi kwesidleke. Lapho benza izilimo eziyizigaxa eziminyene futhi ngenxa yokushisa bafudumale.

Emazingeni okushisa aphansi, izinyosi zisebenza kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukudla okuningi kudliwa. Yilezi zici ezinquma isidingo sokunakekela ukufakwa kwesidleke.

8. Phakamisa futhi uphathe isisindo esiphindwe izikhathi ezingama-40

Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi lezi zidalwa ezincane ingathwala isisindo esiphindwe izikhathi ezingama-40! Isinambuzane sine-12-14 mm kuphela. ngobude futhi 5-6 ukuphakama. Isisindo salo (uma silinganiswa esiswini esingenalutho) cishe i-1/10 yegremu.

Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo - izinyosi, kufanele ziphakamise isisindo esengeziwe emoyeni: ukundiza ngaphandle kwesidleke nesidumbu se-drone, inyosi ithwala okuphindwe kabili kunesisindo sayo.

Ijubane lokundiza lezinyosi lincike emthwalweni ezindiza ngawo, emandleni omoya nezinye izizathu eziningi. Ngokuthakazelisayo, izintuthwane zinamandla okuthwala isisindo esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-40 kunesazo.

7. AbaseGibhithe babengabafuyi bezinyosi bokuqala

KwakunabaseGibhithe lapho kwaqala khona ukufuywa kwezisebenzi ezinamaphiko.. AbaseGibhithe lasendulo babethanda ikakhulukazi izinyosi - babekholelwa ukuthi izinyembezi ezichithwe unkulunkulu welanga uRa ngesikhathi sokudalwa komhlaba zaphenduka lezi zinambuzane. Ngemva kwalokho, izinyosi zaqala ukuletha inhlanhla, futhi-ke, uju kanye ne-wax kumdali wazo - indoda eyazala izinyosi. Izibalo zoFaro nonkulunkulu abahlukahlukene zenziwe nge-wax, zisetshenziswa njengonodoli beVoodoo.

AbaseGibhithe babekholelwa ukuthi ngabo ungathonya onkulunkulu nabantu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi inyosi isiwuphawu lukankulunkulukazi waseGibhithe - uMaat, owenza samuntu uMthetho Wokuvumelana Kwendawo Yonke. Abantu babekholelwa ukuthi uma uphila ngemithetho kankulunkulukazi, ungazuza ukuphila okuphakade.

Ukufuywa kwezinyosi kwavela eGibhithe lasendulo, ngokusho kwemivubukulo, eminyakeni engu-6000 edlule.

6. EGibhithe lasendulo, uju lwalusetshenziselwa ukugqumisa

Futhi hhayi eGibhithe kuphela. Uju lwalusetshenziselwa ukugqumisa izidumbu e-Asiriya naseGrisi lasendulo.. Inqubo yokugqumisa yenziwa ngendlela embi kakhulu: okokuqala, abaseGibhithe basusa ubuchopho esidumbu somuntu, bebususa ngehuku lensimbi emakhaleni, kulandele ukuthela amafutha oketshezi, aqina lapho.

Amafutha ayehlanganisa ingcina yezinyosi, amafutha emifino ehlukahlukene kanye nenhlaka yesihlahla (inhlaka yezihlahla ze-coniferous yalethwa ivela ePalestine). Inqubo ayizange iphelele lapho - yayihlanganisa ukuhlanzwa komzimba kwezinye izitho. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-40-50 (ngalesi sikhathi isidumbu somile), umzimba wagcotshwa ngamafutha - ukwakheka kwawo kwakufana nalokho okusetshenziselwa ukuthululela kugebhezi.

5. Izinyosi eziyizisebenzi zinezikhathi ezihlukene zokuphila

Inyosi isinambuzane esiphila isikhathi esifushane. Akunakwenzeka ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi uphila isikhathi esingakanani, ngoba kuncike ezintweni eziningi..

Isibonelo, izinyosi eziyizisebenzi ziyizidalwa zesifazane; ngenxa yezimpawu zabo zomzimba, abanalo ikhono lokuzala. Ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwezinyosi ezinjalo kuthonywa izici eziningi: umsoco, izimo zezulu (kuhlanganise nobusika), njll. Uma umuntu ezalwa ehlobo, khona-ke angaphila izinsuku ezingu-30. Uma ekwindla - kufika ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kanti intwasahlobo ihlala izinsuku ezingaba ngu-35.

4. Iningi lezwe liqoqa uju eSiberia

Kumbuzo othi: "Lukuphi uju olungcono kakhulu olukhiqizwayo? ochwepheshe bazophendula lokho ISiberia - izwe lezinyosi zaseRussia. Namuhla, ukufuywa kwezinyosi kuthuthukiswe kahle ngisho nasenyakatho yeSiberia, ingasaphathwa izifunda ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele.

Abafuyi bezinyosi bahlale bethuthukisa izindlela ezintsha, ngenxa yokuthi bathola uju olwengeziwe, futhi, kufanele ngisho, ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu. Uju lwaseSiberia, i-Altai ne-Bashkir lubhekwa njengolungcono kakhulu emhlabeni - imikhiqizo eqoqwe kulezi zingxenye igcwele ukwakheka kokuphulukisa futhi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi.

ESiberia, lapho isimo sezulu singaphazamisi, umthumeli wezinyosi usebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka futhi izinyosi zisebenza ngokungakhathali phakathi nenkathi yonke.

3. URichard the Lionheart wasebenzisa izinyosi njengesikhali

Izinyosi bezisetshenziswa njengezikhali kusukela kudala. Njengamanje, izinyosi nezinye izinambuzane azikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengohlobo lwesikhali sebhayoloji.

Ngisho namaGreki asendulo, amaRoma, nabanye abantu babesebenzisa izitsha ezinezinyosi ukuze banqande ukuhlasela kwesitha.

Isibonelo, i amasosha avela ebuthweni likaRichard the Lionheart (inkosi yamaNgisi - 1157-1199) ajikijela izitsha ezinezinyosi ezinqabeni ezivinjezelwe.. Ngisho nezikhali (njengoba wazi, zaziyinsimbi) azikwazanga ukusindisa ezinyosini ezithukuthele, futhi amahhashi ahlabayo awakwazanga ukulawulwa.

2. Iswebe lezinyosi liqoqa cishe ama-50 kg empova ngesizini ngayinye.

U-Exkert (1942) wabala ukuthi ikoloni eligcwele liqoqa cishe ama-55 kg empova ngonyaka; ngokusho kukaFarrer (1978), ikoloni lezinyosi ezinempilo futhi ezinamandla ziqoqa cishe ama-57 kg. impova ngonyaka, kanye nezifundo zika-S. Repisak (1971) ziphakamisa ukuthi ku phakathi nonyaka owodwa, lezi zinambuzane ezincane nezimangalisayo ziqoqa kufika ku-60 kg. impova yembali.

Ngokuthakazelisayoukuthi izinyosi ziqoqa futhi zithwale impova ziyise emizimbeni yazo.

1. Ukuze uthole i-100 gr. izinyosi zoju zidinga ukundiza cishe izimbali eziyizigidi ezi-2

Inyosi eyodwa empilweni yayo emfushane ngeke ikwazi ukuqoqa umpe ongaka ukuze ithole i-100 gr. uju (empilweni yakhe akabutheli ngaphezu kuka-5 gr.) Kodwa uma sikhuluma ngenani lezimbali ngokujwayelekile, khona-ke. kwe 1kg. uju luvela ezimbalini ezingaba yizigidi eziyi-19. Ku-100 gr. Kutholakala izimbali eziyizigidi eziyi-1,9.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inyosi eyodwa ivakashela izimbali ezifika ezinkulungwaneni ezimbalwa ngosuku, ifika ngesilinganiso sezimbali ezingama-7000.