Indlela yokunquma ukuthi ikati likhulelwe: isikhathi nezici zokukhulelwa kwakhe, izimpawu zokuzalwa okuzayo

Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo okungenani bake bahlangana nesikhathi ekati labo njengokukhulelwa. Isilwane esifuywayo singakhulelwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbili: uma singashaywanga futhi uma umvumela ukuthi ahambe njalo. Yiqiniso, abalimi abanolwazi bakhetha ngokukhethekile umbhangqwana wekati ukuze akhulelwe futhi azale inzalo enenzuzo. Nokho, abanikazi abangenalwazi cishe bayoba nesithakazelo embuzweni: indlela yokunquma ukukhulelwa?

Isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwamakati cishe amasonto ayi-9 (kanye noma susa izinsuku ezi-4-5). Lesi sikhathi singahluka ngezinsuku ezimbalwa ngekati ngalinye. Lokhu kungafani kubhekwa njengento evamile - amanye amakati athwala izingane amaviki angu-7 noma angu-9. Futhi iminyaka yokukhulelwa emakati incike enanini lamakatiezisesiswini sakhe. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ikati elizala abantwana abaningi lingase libelethe ngaphambi kosuku lwalo olunqunyiwe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma isilwane esifuywayo siye sabhekana nanoma yisiphi isimo esicindezelayo, sizobe sekwephuzile ngokubeletha.

Yiziphi izimpawu zokukhulelwa?

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikati lingaziphatha ngezindlela ezihluke ngokuphelele. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zingase zibonise umsebenzi owedlulele ongajwayelekile kuzo, kanti ezinye, ngokuphambene, zizoba zizolile futhi zibe nothando. Ukuboniswa okungavamile kobudlova esilwaneni esifuywayo kungase futhi kubonise ukuthi usesimweni esithakazelisayo.

Ukukhulelwa kwekati kuhlobene eduze nokuqala kokuthomba kanye ne-estrus. Abanye besifazane bangangena ekushiseni izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Abanye baba nokushisa izikhathi eziningana ngenyanga nje. Ukuqala kwe-estrus ekati kungabonakala kalula: ubonisa ukukhathazeka nokusebenza ngokweqile, u-meows ngokuzwakalayo nangokuphikelela, ugijimela endlini futhi abambe izidladla zakhe. Ngalesi sikhathi, noma yikuphi ikati lidinga ukunakwa njalo nothando, isilwane esifuywayo singase, ngenhlanhla, siphawule endaweni engafanele, okuyinto engavamile neze kumlingiswa waso.

Ukuthomba emakati kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-8-10. Ezinye izinhlobo zingafinyelela ekuvuthweni kocansi ngaphambi kwesikhathi - ezinyangeni ezingu-6-7. Naphezu kwalokhu, kungakhathaliseki ubulili kanye nohlobo lwesilwane esifuywayo, ukukhwelana kokuqala akufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi konyaka.

Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokukhulelwa kwekati ukushintsha kombala nobukhulu bezingono - ziba zinkulu futhi zithole umbala obomvana. Lesi sici singabonakala emavikini angu-3 ngemuva kokuqala kokukhulelwa. Nakuba lesi sibonakaliso sijwayelekile kumakati amancane, ngakho-ke, uma isilwane sakho sesivele singaphezu kweminyaka emithathu ubudala, ungakwazi ukuziba izingono zaso.

Ngenyanga yokuqala yokukhulelwa, i-pussy izobonisa umsebenzi omncane. Ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal ezenzeka emzimbeni, kanye nangenxa yokwelula kancane kancane kwesibeletho, angase ahlanze. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. "I-toxicosis" enjalo ngeke ihlale isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto. Ngemva kwalokho, uqala ukudla kakhulu, futhi alale ngaphezu kokujwayelekile.

Uma isilwane esifuywayo silindele inzalo enkulu (ama-kittens angaphezu kwamabili), ke ukukhulelwa kwakhe kuzobonakala ngeso lenyama emasontweni ayisi-6 ekhulelwe. Esontweni lesishiyagalombili, ukunyakaza kwamakati esibelethweni sikamama kuzocaca futhi kungazwakala ngokubeka isandla kancane esiswini sikamama.

Cishe ngemva kwesonto, i-pussy izoba nokungahlaliseki. Njengomthetho, phakathi nalesi sikhathi sokukhulelwa, amakati agijimela efulethini, efuna indawo eyimfihlo kakhulu yokubeletha futhi enakekela inzalo yabo. Esikhathini sokugcina sokukhulelwa, izingono zekati ziyakhukhumala futhi ziphume kakhulu. Isilwane esifuywayo sizozola futhi sicabange. Ngalesi sikhathi, ikati lakho selilungele ukuba ngumama.

Izici zokukhulelwa emakati

Amakati awavamile ukuzala izinyane lekati elilodwa. Njengomthetho, banayo amakati amathathu kuya kwayisithupha azalwaokubhekwa njengento evamile. Ama-pussies ayakwazi ukuzala inzalo enjalo ngenxa yezici zesakhiwo sezitho zabo zokuzala.

Ukuma kwesibeletho emakati kuhluke kakhulu kwesibeletho sowesifazane. Kwabesifazane, inefomu elifana nepheya, elihlanganisa ingxenye eyinhloko kanye nezinqubo ezimbili. Isibeletho sekati simise okwe-Y futhi sifushane kakhulu kunesibeletho sowesifazane.

Zonke izinqubo zomzimba wesibeletho kuma-pussies zinobude obanele. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukukhulelwa amaqanda avundisiwe azodlula kumashubhu e-fallopian esibelethweni, ngokulinganayo unamathisele izinqubo. Lesi sici sesakhiwo sesibeletho sivumela ikati ukuthi libelethe inzalo enkulu futhi enempilo.

Uma isilwane esifuywayo sizala ngaphambi kwesikhathi esimisiwe, amakati angase azalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi abuthaka kakhulu.

Engxenyeni yokuqala yokukhulelwa, i-pussy idinga ukudla okuningi. Ukuqeda imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi ekudleni kwakhe - ingabambezela ukuthuthukiswa kwengane, ibhubhise amavithamini B. Ukhulelwe isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sithole i-calcium eyaneleequkethwe ku-curd. Uma ikati lingadli imikhiqizo ye-cottage shizi, idinga ukunikezwa amavithamini aqukethe i-calcium.

Kuhamba kanjani ukuzalwa kwamakati?

Unganquma ukuthi ukubeletha sekuzoqala ngezimpawu ezimbalwa:

• ikati lenqaba ngokuphelele ukudla;
• kubonisa ukwanda kokukhathazeka;
• izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakhe liyehla;
• ungase ubone ukugobhoza kwamanzi, anombala ompunga-bomvu.

Njengomthetho, ngemva kokuphuka kwamanzi, isikhathi sokunqamuka siqala. Kufanele zihlale cishe ihora, emva kwalokho kuzozalwa ingane yokuqala esanda kuzalwa. Nokho, isikhathi sokufinyela singanwetshwa. Okujwayelekile kubhekwa njengokubeletha kuze kufike emahoreni angama-24 kusukela lapho amanzi echithwa. Uma ngemva kwamahora angu-5 kusukela lapho amanzi ephuka futhi ukufinyela kuqala, ikati lakho alikwazanga ukuzala ikati elilodwa, kufanele ufune usizo kuchwepheshe.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuphendukela ekunakekelweni kwezilwane uma sekudlule amahora angaphezu kwamane kusukela ekuzalweni komntwana wokuqala, kanti ikati lesibili alikazalwa. Njengomthetho, isikhawu phakathi kokuzalwa kittens emhlabeni imizuzu 10-15. Kulesi sikhathi, ungakwazi ukunikeza ubisi olufudumele kowesifazane obelethayo.

Amakati azalwa axhunywe ne-placenta ngentambo yenkaba. Ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, ikati lidla inkaba ngokwalo futhi liyadla. Umama uqala ukukhotha ikati elizelwe.

Uma ukuzalwa kubambezelekile, ungakwazi ukusiza isilwane sakho ngesineke:

• ukushaya isisu neqolo lekati – lokhu kungabangela ukufinyela;
• uma umntwana enamathele emgodini wokuzalwa, kufanelekile ukumsiza ngobumnene;
• akufanele udonse izinyane lekati ngekhanda - ukuze life;
• donsa ingane ngobumnene ngemilenze yangemuva, ngokushintshana kwesokudla nakwesobunxele;
• donsa ikati kuphela emzimbeni kamama;
• sebenzisa esinye isandla ukusekela isisu sikamama wekati.

Ngemva kokubeletha, isilwane sakho esifuywayo ngokuqinisekile sizodinga ukuphumula nokuthula. Zama ukumnikeza konke okudingekayo: ukudla, amanzi kanye nendlu yangasese eduze nendawo yokuzalwa yamakati. Kuyafaneleka ukuvikela le ndawo emehlweni okubuka, ungavumeli abantu ongabazi eduze kwamakati - Umama wekati kufanele ezolile ezinganeni zabo ezisanda kuzalwa. Uma kungenjalo, uzothuthumela futhi angase anqume ukuthuthela amakati endaweni ephephile.

Yiba nesineke, maduzane amazinyane azoqina futhi ashiye “isidleke” esifudumele sikanina, ahambe ayohlola izwe elincane elinjalo nelingaziwa kuwo. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwekati yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokulindela ukubukeka kwenzalo.