Isisu senja siyagquma – kungani futhi kufanele ngenzeni?

Isizathu esivame kakhulu se-pathological sokuduma yi-flatulence, ukuqoqwa kwamagesi esiswini nasemathunjini. Ngokokubonwa, izinja ezinkulu zicatshangelwe kakhulu kule nkinga - iGreat Danes, Mastiffs, Cane Corso nabanye. Kodwa lokhu kwenzeka futhi ezinhlotsheni ezincane. Ukwanda kokwakheka kwegesi akuyona into evamile.

Kodwa-ke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kunini lapho kulungile futhi kunini lapho kungekona ukuvikela inja yakho. Ngezansi, sizokusiza ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungawubona kanjani umehluko futhi wabelane ngezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani isisu senja sibhadlaza.

Izizathu ezingu-10 zokuthi kungani isisu senja yakho sikhala

Eqinisweni, mancane amathuba okuthi imisindo yesisu engavamile ibangele inja yakho noma yikuphi ukuphatheka kabi okudinga ukwelashwa.

Nokho, ezinye zezinkinga ezenza inja ibe nesimo sokuququda kwesisu zidinga ukubhekwana nazo.

Indlala

Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu nezilula ukulungisa imisindo yesisu indlala. Ezinye izinja zingase zikhululeke kakhudlwana ngokudla njalo, okuncane.

Ugesi

Njengoba igesi ihamba emathunjini nasesiswini, ingabanga umsindo. Le misindo ngokuvamile ayibonakali kahle, kodwa ukudla okuthile kungase kube nzima ukugayeka, okubangela ukuduma okukhulu. Uma uqaphela ukuthi inja yakho iqala ngokuzumayo igesi eningi ngemva kokudla uhlobo oluthile lokudla, kufanelekile ukuyiqeda.

Umoya omningi kakhulu emgudwini wokugaya ukudla

Uma inja yakho idla noma iphuza ngokushesha, idlala kanzima noma inovalo, futhi iphefumula njalo ngomlomo wayo ovulekile, ingase igwinye umoya omningi. Lokhu kuholela ekudumeni noma ekubhodleleni.

Ukudla umzimba wangaphandle kanye nemfucumfucu yokudla

Umsindo omkhulu ungase ubonise ukuthi amathumbu enja anenkinga yokugaya okudliwe. Kungaba ukudla kwekhwalithi embi, imikhiqizo engaba yingozi - u-anyanisi, amagilebhisi, u-garlic, ngisho nemizimba yangaphandle ngendlela yamathoyizi nezinye izinto zasendlini. Uma ezinye izimpawu ziphawulwa ngaphezu kokuduma, ikakhulukazi ukuphelelwa amandla, ukuntuleka kokuxhumana noma ukungasebenzi kahle, ukuhlanza nobuhlungu, thintana nodokotela.

Uhudo oluzayo

Uma isisu senja yakho sibhodla kakhulu, lokhu kungase kube isixwayiso sokuthi idinga ukuya endlini yangasese, futhi isifo sohudo siseduze. Qiniseka ukuthi uzama ukuthola imbangela ewumsuka yokungagayeki kokudla bese uthintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Isifo Samathumbu Esivuvukalayo (IBD)

Izinja ezine-IBD zivame ukuba nokungagayeki kahle kokudla, okungaholela ekudumeni njalo esiswini.

Izimuncagazi emathunjini

Izimuncagazi zamathumbu ezifana nezikelemu, izikelemu, izikelemu kanye nezikelemu, i-giardia, i-Trichomonas, nezinye eziningi zingabangela igesi eningi nokuvuvukala, okuholela emisindweni ephazamisayo yesisu.

ukwanda kwamagciwane emathunjini amancane

Lesi simo, esenzeka lapho amagciwane eqala ukuphindaphindeka emathunjini amancane enja, angabangela izimpawu eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukuqunjelwa kanye nokububula kwesisu.

Izinga eliphansi lokudla nokudla

Izinja eziphakelwa ukudla okusezingeni eliphansi (ikakhulukazi lezo ezinokuqukethwe kwekhabhohayidrethi ephezulu ngokungadingekile) zivame ukuba nezisu ezinomsindo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, imisindo ibangelwa ukuvutshelwa ngokweqile kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta esihlala emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwegesi.

Izinkinga zesibindi

Uma inja yakho inezinkinga ze-metabolic ezihlobene nesibindi, ukukhononda okukhulu kwesisu kungase kuvame kakhulu. Ezinye izimpawu ezihambisana nazo zihlanganisa ukushintsha kwesifiso sokudla, ukoma ngokweqile, ukuhlanza, nesifo sohudo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma isisu senja sigwedla?

Ukuzwa isisu senja yakho sibanga imisindo eminingi kunokuvamile kungase kushaqise, kodwa ezimweni eziningi kungase kubangelwe esimweni esilula sokugcwala kwegesi noma indlala. Uma inja yakho iziphethe kahle, idla futhi ibhodla ngokujwayelekile, cishe ilungile. Udinga ukondla inja noma ukuhambisa ngaphezulu nayo, ngoba ukuzivocavoca okusebenzayo kusheshisa ukuhamba kwamathumbu, futhi amagesi azophuma ngokushesha.

Kodwa-ke, uma isisu senja yakho sihlale sibanga umsindo noma sibanga umsindo kaningi, kufanelekile ukuhlela uhambo oluya kudokotela wezilwane.

Uma inja yakho iba nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo ngaphezu kokukhononda kwesisu okuhambisana nokuduma, thintana nomtholampilo ngokushesha:

• I-Lethargy (ukuphuza, ukukhathala, ukukhathala)

• I-Hypersalivation (i-salivation ngokweqile)

• Izinguquko zokudla

• Ubuhlungu besisu

• Shintsha umbala we-stool, ukufakwa esitokisini ngendlela yegazi, i-mucus, izinhlayiya zento engaqondakali, isifo sohudo noma ukuqunjelwa.

Ukuze anqume imbangela yomsindo wesisu, udokotela uzohlola futhi ahlole inja. Kulokhu, i-ultrasound yesisu esiswini, ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-biochemical kanye nomtholampilo wenziwa - lezi zifundo zizosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi kukhona yini izinqubo zokuvuvukala, futhi kuphi, ukuhlasela kwe-helminthic, i-oncology. 

Ukuze kutholwe umzimba wangaphandle, ucwaningo olwengeziwe lwenziwa ngendlela yama-X-reyi nama-X-ray ane-soldering ehlukile.

Uma izinqubo ezithathelwanayo zilindelekile (amagciwane, amabhaktheriya noma izimuncagazi ze-protozoan), khona-ke kuzodingeka izifundo ezithile ukuze zinqume - ama-rectal swabs noma ama-swabs okuxilongwa kwe-PCR.

Ukwelashwa kuzoncika kumbangela. Isizathu sokuduma siyaqedwa futhi ukwelashwa kwezimpawu kunqunywe. Ngokuvamile odokotela basebenzisa - ukwelashwa kokudla, ama-gastroprotectors nama-antibiotics, ama-antispasmodics emathunjini, ama-probiotics nama-bots.

Uma imbangela yokuduma yindlala, amaphutha okudla, khona-ke ukwelashwa kungase kube okwanele ukushintsha iphethini yokudla nokudla. Yondla kaningi futhi ngezingxenye ezincane. Abakhiqizi abaningi bokudla banokudla okukhethekile kokwelashwa kwepheshana lesisu.

Lapho isizathu sokuduma ukudla okusheshayo kokudla kanye nokuqoqwa kwegesi esiswini, khona-ke uzodinga ukusebenzisa izitsha ezikhethekile "ezihlakaniphile" ukuze inja idle kancane kancane, futhi i-bobotik igoqe amagesi esiswini nasemathunjini.

Lapho udla izinto zangaphandle, kuzodingeka zisuswe - ngokuhlinzwa noma nge-endoscope, bese-ke - ukwelashwa kwezimpawu.

Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-IBD, ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya noma ukutheleleka ngegciwane, udokotela kuqala ukhetha i-antibiotic efanele kanye nokudla, kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo ebeka ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo.

Uma imbangela iyi-parasites, khona-ke ukwelashwa kwe-anthelmintic kanye nokwelashwa kwe-protozoa kuzobekwa, ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwe-parasite.

Uma inja ishisa esiswini, azikho ezinye izikhalazo, ungasebenzisa i-bobotiki ekhaya, izidakamizwa eziwa ama-bubbles wegesi emathunjini futhi zinciphise ngokushesha isimo sokuqunjelwa - "Espumizan", isibonelo.

Uma umdlwane ubhodla esiswini

Ukukhononda esiswini somdlwane kuvame ukwenzeka lapho ushintsha usuka kolunye uhlobo lokuncelisa uye kolunye - usuka obisini uye ekudleni okuhambisanayo, usuka ekudleni okuhambisanayo uye ekudleni okuqinile. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukuququda nokuqunjelwa okumaphakathi kuwukuhluka kwesimiso, kuyilapho amathumbu evuselela umsebenzi wawo ukuze agaye ukudla okusha.

Ukwenza kube lula uguquko, ungangeza ama-probiotics ekudleni kwakho, wondle ukudla okuncane njalo, futhi ushintshe kancane kancane ezinsukwini eziyi-10-14.

Uma umdlwane uduma kakhulu esiswini, uyamkhathaza, uhamba kancane, futhi isisu sivuvukala, kufanelekile ukubukeza ukudla. Udinga futhi ukubonana nodokotela ukuze ungabandakanyi izifo zesisu ezivamile ezinjeni ezincane - izikelemu nama-virus.

Prevention

Ukuze kuncishiswe amathuba okuvuthwa esiswini senja, kwanele ukulandela imithetho elula yokugcina.

Kunconywa ukuthi uphakele ngokuphakelayo kwekhwalithi noma wenze ukudla kwemvelo nochwepheshe wezokudla ukuze ugcine ibhalansi yemisoco. Gwema ukudla okungenamsoco, ukudla okuyingozi kanye nemizimba yangaphandle.

Yenza njalo ukwelashwa kwe-helminths njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4.

Goma njalo ngonyaka njengoba kunconywe odokotela bezilwane.

Ungavumeli ukulamba okude isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-10-12. Uma inja yohlobo oluncane - i-Spitz, i-Yorkie, i-Toy, i-Chihuahua - khona-ke kungabi ngaphezu kwamahora angu-8. Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokudla - Izinja zohlobo olukhulu, njenge-Labrador Retrievers, abelusi baseJalimane, nezinja ezinkulu ezilahla udoti, ikakhulukazi ezidla ngokushesha. Ukuze unciphise ijubane, ungasebenzisa ama-labyrinth feeders.

Yenza njalo ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kwenja - i-ultrasound ye-cavity yesisu, ukuhlolwa kwegazi.

Isisu senja siyaduma – into esemqoka

1. Ngokuvamile, isisu sesilwane esifuywayo ngezinye izikhathi singaduma.

2. Izimbangela ze-pathological zokuduma kwesisu senja ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu, ukudla umzimba wangaphandle, ama-parasites, ukudla okungenamsoco, izifo zesimiso sokugaya ukudla.

3. Ngokwenkambiso yomzimba, ukuqubuka kwenzeka kuyaqabukela futhi akunazo izimpawu ezihambisanayo. Uma kunezinye izikhalazo - ukuguqulwa kwesitulo, isifiso sokudla, ubuhlungu - kufanelekile ukuthintana nomtholampilo futhi uhlole inja.

4. Ukuze unciphise izimpawu zokuduma, isilwane singadliwa, sihanjiswe naye ngenkuthalo, noma sinikezwe umuthi wokunciphisa ukwakheka kwegesi esiswini.

Kungani inja ikhala futhi igubha kakhulu esiswini, kungaba yini izizathu nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze - sihlolisise konke lokhu ngokuningiliziwe esihlokweni. Njengathi, izilwane ezifuywayo ngezinye izikhathi zingaba nezisu ezinomsindo ngenxa yezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi azidingi njalo ukwelashwa.

Izimpendulo zemibuzo evame ukubuzwa

Imithombo:

1. Hall, Simpson, Williams: Canine and Cat Gastroenterology, 2010

2. Kalyuzhny II, Shcherbakov GG, Yashin AV, Barinov ND, Derezina TN: Clinical Animal Gastroenterology, 2015

3. UWillard Michael, isifo sohudo esingamahlalakhona, Umtapo wezincwadi womtholampilo wezilwane waseSotnikov.

29 2022 Juni

Kubuyekezwe: 29 Juni 2022