Izimpawu ze-mastitis embuzini, izimbangela kanye nendlela yokwelapha

Imbuzi ingenye yezilwane ezithandwa kakhulu futhi eziwusizo, ezihlala cishe kunoma yiliphi igceke labalimi isikhathi eside kuze kube manje. Basho ngokubonga ngaye ukuthi uyaphakela, uyaphilisa futhi agqokise. Ezikhathini ezinzima, kwenzeka ukuthi imbuzi yaba umsindisi weqiniso womndeni.

umhlengikazi wezimbuzi

Ngokungahambisani nezimo zokuboshwa, isilwane sibonakala ngokuvuthwa okusheshayo nokuzala okuhle, ukunikeza umuntu ubisi, inyama, uboya kanye nesikhumba. Inyama yembuzi empeleni ayihlukani ngokunambitheka kanye nenani lomsoco wewundlu, intambo ye-mohair yekhwalithi ephezulu yenziwa ngoboya, imikhiqizo yembuzi ekhanyayo ngokungavamile futhi efudumele iyaziswa kakhulu. Isikhumba sembuzi ngemuva kokugqoka sithola izinga lezinhlobo ezibiza kakhulu, njenge-safyan, i-laika, i-chevro.

Izakhiwo ezizuzisayo zobisi lwembuzi zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ngokungafani nenkomo, igcwele kakhulu izingxenye eziwusizo. Isibonelo, izinhlanganisela zayo ze-potassium ezisebenzayo zisiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, ukuqinisa imithambo yegazi, futhi kube nomphumela ojwayelekile wokuvuselela. I-complex microelements, njenge-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-magnesium, insimbi, i-selenium, njll., isiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ukwandisa ithoni, nokuvimbela ama-rickets esemncane.

Umkhiqizo obalulekile ubisi lwembuzi kubantu abanenkinga yokungezwani ne-lactose, njengoba lumuncwa kangcono kunobisi lwenkomo. Ngokusho kokwakheka kwamaprotheni namafutha, kuseduze kwabesifazane futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengokudla okwengeziwe kwezingane.

Inani lobisi lwembuzi ngosuku kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-5 amalitha, futhi ngonyaka ingafinyelela amalitha ayi-1000. Lokhu kuningi esilwaneni esincane kangaka. Ngokusobala, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, imbuzi ijwayele ukuba ne-mastitis. Lapho unakekela imbuzi yobisi, kuyadingeka ukwazi izimpawu ze-mastitis futhi, uma izimpawu zokuqala zesifo zitholwa, qala ukwelashwa okusebenzayo.

Izinkinga ze-mastitis

Ukuvela kwe-mastitis embuzi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• ukugcinwa kobisi ebeleni ngokusenga okungaphelele noma okungajwayelekile,
• ukungena kwamagciwane e-pathogenic emseleni wombele uma kwenzeka ukungalandeli izidingo zokuhlanzeka ngesikhathi sokusenga.

Izimpawu ze-mastitis

Izimpawu ezisobala zenqubo yokuvuvukala embeleni wembuzi yilezi ezilandelayo:

• ukuqina nokuvuvukala okubuhlungu kwe-lobe eyodwa noma zombili zombele;
• izinguquko ezibonakalayo ekubunjweni kobisi: kuba greyish, amanzi, nama-flakes, amahlule ngisho, ezimweni ezinzima ikakhulukazi, ngegazi;
• ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba jikelele wesilwane;
• ukuncipha kokudla;
• ukwehla okukhulu kwesivuno sobisi.

Uma izimpawu zalesi sifo zibonakala zingacacile, khona-ke ekhaya kulula ukusungula ukutholakala kwenqubo yokuvuvukala emgodini wesilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubeka ubisi olusekiwe embizeni yengilazi elula. Ngemuva kokugcoba, uma imbuzi igula, khona-ke ngaphansi kwembiza i-sediment yombala ohlukile, ehlanganisa ubomvu negazi, izobonakala ngokucacile.

Indlela yokwelapha i-mastitis embuzini

Isilwane esinesifo sokuvuvuka kwebele sifakwa kuqala egunjini elifudumele, elomile nelihlanzekile. Okuphakelayo okunamanzi nokugxilile kuthathelwa indawo utshani obuhle futhi umthamo wokuphuza uyancipha. Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, hlikihla kancane ingxenye yombele enesifo, uhlikihle i-camphor noma amafutha e-ichthyol ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu.

Ukusenga kwenziwa njalo emahoreni angu-1-2 ukuze ususe ngokuphelele uketshezi lwe-pathogenic. Uma ukusenga kunzima ngenxa yokunqwabelana kwamahlule, khona-ke isisombululo esingamaphesenti amabili sesoda yokubhaka sijovwa ngqo embeleni. Ukwethulwa kwe-1 ml ye-oxytacin ku-lobe egulayo kunomthelela ekuhlanzeni okuphelele. Lokhu kungenziwa kanye ngosuku imizuzu emi-5 ngaphambi kokusenga okulandelayo.

Ukuze ekwelapheni mastitis udinga ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotics. Ngokuvamile, ezimweni ezinjalo, kunconywa ukuphatha i-intramuscularly benzylpenicillin kanye ne-streptomycin sulfate. Kungcono ukungafaki imithi ekudleni, njengoba lokhu kuphazamisa i-microflora yesimiso sokugaya ukudla futhi kubhebhethekise impilo evele ingekho enhle kakhulu yesilwane. Imijovo inikezwa kabili ngosuku, ngemva kokusengwa ekuseni nakusihlwa izinsuku ezinhlanu. Uma kungekho ukuthuthukiswa okubonakala ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi, ukwelashwa nge-antibiotic yelinye iqembu, isibonelo, i-cefazolin, kufanele kuqhutshwe.

Kungcono ukuthi ungazilingi ngokwakho ngokukhetha imithi, kodwa ukunikeza ubisi lwembuzi egulayo ukuze kuhlaziywe amagciwane kusevisi yezilwane eseduze, ilabhorethri ye-bacteriological noma isiteshi se-sanitary kanye ne-epidemiological. Ngemva kokuthola ukuthi iyiphi i-pathogen ebangele i-mastitis, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Uchwepheshe uzokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izindlela okufanele zisetshenziswe esimweni esithile.

Akunasimo ungalidli ubisi lwembuzi, ogulayo ngenxa ye-mastitis, ngenxa yokudla.

Lapho lesi sifo sinqotshwa, ukutheleleka kuyabhujiswa futhi isimo sombele sibuyela esimweni esijwayelekile, isilwane sidluliselwa kancane kancane ekudleni okujwayelekile kanye nesimiso sokuphuza. Esikhathini esizayo, kuyodingeka ikakhulukazi ukugcina inhlanzeko ngesikhathi sokusenga kanye nokuhlanzeka kwezakhiwo lapho isilwane esitholiwe sigcinwa khona.