Ingabe kufanele ngithole i-chinchilla: izinzuzo nezingozi zesilwane esifuywayo efulethini

I-chinchilla iyigundane elaziwa ngoboya bayo obuhle, obukhulu kanye nesimo esihle. Emvelweni, isatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezinamatshe aseNingizimu Melika, lapho ihola khona impilo yamakholoni. Njengesilwane esifuywayo, wayehlala ezindlini zamaInca asendulo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi leli gundane alinangozi futhi limnene, kufanelekile ukukala izinzuzo nezingozi zokuba ne-chinchilla endlini ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Ukuhamba ngamagundane emoyeni omusha akudingekile futhi kuyingozi. Ekhaya, uzizwa ekhululekile uma ehlala ekhejini elivulekile. Indawo yokuhlala engaphansi kwemitha ububanzi yesilwane esifuywayo izoba minyene kakhulu. Ngisho nekheji elikhulu alikwazi ukwanelisa isidingo sokunyakaza nokuhlola izindawo ezintsha, ngakho ukuhamba okuvamile phansi kuyadingeka.. Bangadlula kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa, ngaphandle kwalokho isilwane siyakwazi ukudala umonakalo omkhulu emvelweni nempilo yaso.

I-Chinchilla izwela ku-microclimate yefulethi. Kufanele ivikelwe emibhalweni. Izinga lokushisa elilungile lingama-18-22 degrees. Umswakama ohlobene womoya akufanele udlule u-65%, imodi eseduze nezimo zemvelo cishe i-40%.

Lawa magundane ahlanzekile, ngakho-ke ungaqala i-chinchilla efulethini. Banakekela ukuhlanzeka kwabo futhi bahlale begcina uboya buhlanzekile. Isilwane esifuywayo asikhiphi iphunga elimnandi futhi asidingi izinqubo zamanzi.

Ukuze isilwane esihlanzekile sizizwe sikhululekile, udinga ukuhlanza ikheji okungenani kanye ngesonto futhi usinikeze ukufinyelela okuzinzile kwethreyi elinesihlabathi esihle. Njengombhede, kungcono ukusebenzisa sawdust kusuka ezihlahleni eziphukayo, noma isigcwalisi sombila. I-hay isetshenziswa njengokudla kwazo, ngakho-ke ayifanele ukusabalala ehhokweni.

I-Chinchilla iyisilwane esidla uhlaza. Emvelweni, idla okusanhlamvu, amagxolo ama-shrub, ama-mosses nama-lichens. Izilwane zidla kancane, kodwa zithanda izinhlobonhlobo. Kubo, udinga ukuthatha ukudla okukhethekile kwe-granulated, hay futhi uqinisekise ukuthi kukhona amahlumela emgodini.

Ingabe ama-chinchillas enza umsindo ebusuku?

Ama-chinchillas asebenza ebusuku. Izilwane zinesimo sokujabula, sokudlala. Ziyahamba futhi zisebenza kakhulu, ngakho zidala umsindo omkhulu. Isilwane esifuywayo siyagxuma, sigibele ezinsimbini, sinyakazisa izitsha namathileyi, sihuzule futhi singqongqoze. Akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukulala ekamelweni elilodwa negundane elifakiwe. Ngokukhula, ukuhamba kuncipha, abantu abadala baziphatha ngokuzolile. Imidlalo yokukhala nokugedlezela ithathelwa indawo ukuklebhuka okuvela kumagatsha ahlabayo kanye nokuhwashaza kokugcwalisa.

Ngokuvamile, i-chinchilla yenza umsindo onenjongo ukuze uthole ukunakwa komnikazi, noma ukucela ukuhamba ngezinyawo.

Abafuyi batusa ukuhlomisa imibukiso ekhethekile yezilwane ezifuywayo esikhundleni samakheji. Abanikazi abanolwazi bazama ukuhlela ukuhamba okusebenzayo kwesilwane ngaphambi kokulala. Izinyathelo ezikhethekile zinganciphisa izinga lomsindo, kodwa azikwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukungasebenzi. Akufanele uthenge i-chinchilla uma ukuphaphama ebusuku kwesilwane kungamukeleki kumalungu omndeni.

Kungani ama-chinchillas eyingozi?

I-Chinchilla ayijwayele ukuba nolaka futhi ukulunywa kuyivelakancane kakhulu. Uma isilwane singakhululekile, ngaphambi kokuba silwe, sizoxwayisa ngokucasuka kwakhe ngokucindezela okungenabuhlungu kwamazinyo akhe.

Iningi lezinto ezingezinhle ezivela ezibuyekezweni zabanikazi zibuyela ezindabeni ezimayelana nokuthi isilwane esifuywayo esifuna ukwazi sinambitheka kanjani yonke into esiyithola endlini. Udla ifenisha, uklebhula iphepha lodonga, futhi unesithakazelo esikhulu ezintanjeni.

Ukugcina i-chinchilla ngaphansi kwezimo ezingezinhle kungaholela ezifweni.

Umswakama ohlobene ngaphezu kuka-70% ukhuthaza ukukhula kwezifo zokukhunta esikhumbeni sesilwane. I-Dermatomycosis nayo idluliselwa kubantu. I-Chinchillas, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, akulula ukungenwa izifo kunezinye izilwane. Inkinga ukuthi phakathi kodokotela bezilwane kukhona abambalwa abaqonda izici zezinhlobo zezilwane. Ngakho-ke, ukwelapha i-chinchilla kuvame ukubiza futhi kunzima.

I-chinchilla ayinayo i-molt yonyaka, uboya buwela ngamanani amancane unyaka wonke. Lawa magundane mancane amathuba okuthi abe yizisusa zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, kodwa izigameko zingenzeka.

Chinchillas nezingane

Ngazo zonke izinzuzo, ukuba negundane endlini enezingane kuyisinqumo esiphikisanayo. I-Chinchilla ayifanele neze ingane engaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Umsindo omkhulu nokudlala okusebenzayo kwengane kungasabisa isilwane, noma kuholele ekulimaleni. Emini, isilwane silala kakhulu, ukuphakama komsebenzi waso kwenzeka ebusuku. Kubalulekile ukunaka ubulili be-chinchilla, amantombazane akhuthele futhi anamandla, ngakho-ke ngivame ukungathandi izandla. I-nursery izokusiza ukuthi ukhethe isilwane esizolile nesinamahloni esincane sengane, lapho izindleko ze-chinchilla zizoba phezulu kakhulu kunesitolo sezilwane.

I-chinchilla inganikezwa ingane uma:

• uthanda imidlalo ethule;
• ukunyakaza okudidiyelwe kahle nokukwazi ukucophelela;
• ukulungele ukuhlonipha indawo yomuntu siqu yesilwane esifuywayo.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokungabaza isimo esizimele segundane. Ngisho nabantu abathobekile abathandi ukwanga isikhathi eside uma bephathwa futhi bempintsha. Indima yengane kulobu bungane incike kakhulu ekunakekeleni nasekucabangeni. Isilwane esinama-nimble sizokuvumela ukuthi uzinwaye ngemuva kwendlebe, uthathe ukwelapha esandleni sakho, kodwa uzodlala nengane kuphela lapho ifuna.

Izinzuzo nezingozi ze-chinchillas endlini

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanelekile ukuhlaziya okuhle nokubi. I-Chinchilla iyisinqumo esihle kulabo abathanda ukubuka izilwane futhi bavame ukuphaphama ebusuku.

Izinzuzo ze-chinchillas:

• isikhathi sokuphila se-chinchillas singaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10;
• ukujabula nokudlala, kuyathakazelisa ukuwabuka;
• ukuhlanzeka nokuntuleka kwephunga;
• isilwane asilumi futhi asiklwebhe;
• ukungakwazi ukufunda nokubhala;
• ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zezindlu;
• asikho isidingo sokuhamba emgwaqeni;
• angazwana nekati.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Chinchilla kulula, kodwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo nokunethezeka kwayo, zonke izakhamuzi kuzodingeka zicabangele izici zebhayoloji zalolu hlobo.

Izinzuzo ze-chinchillas:

• isidingo sekheji elibanzi;
• ilukuluku kanye nesifiso sokuzama konke ngezinyo;
• ukuziphatha kwasebusuku nomsindo;
• ukushoda kodokotela bezilwane;
• ukuzwela ukushisa nomswakama;
• akathandi ukuhlala ezandleni zakhe isikhathi eside nokuphulula ngokweqile.

Kulula ukwenza ubungane negundane elithambile, unobungane futhi uzokubonga ngokunaka ngobuhlakani nangozwela oluqotho. Ngokuya emithethweni yokunakekelwa, isilwane sizojabulisa umnikazi isikhathi eside ngethemba laso nokuhamba.