I-bald rat sphinx: incazelo, isithombe, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ekhaya

Amagundane okuhlobisa asephenduke izilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwayo emindenini eminingi, abanikazi bazisa izilwane ezinoboya ngenxa yobuhlakani bazo obungavamile, uthando oluthinta inhliziyo nokuzinikela okukhethekile. Kubathandi bezilwane ezingavamile kanye nabalandeli bezilwane ezingenaboya, kwazaliswa igundane le-sphinx elinempandla, eliheha abafuyi bamagundane ngokubukeka kwalo okuthinta inhliziyo nokungakwazi ukuzivikela.

Ukungabikho kwezinwele kuwubuhle besilwane kubantu abajwayele ukungezwani nezinwele ezifuywayo.

Ukunakekela isilwane esifuywayo esincane esithambile kuhluke kancane ezimeni zokugcina igundane elivamile lokuhlobisa. Ngaphambi kokuqala i-bald rodent, kungakuhle ukuthi uthole zonke izici zohlobo kanye nemibandela yokugcina isilwane esingavamile.

Incazelo yohlobo

Amagundane angenaboya athola igama lawo esiNgisini (angenaboya), lezi zilwane zibuye zibizwe ngokuthi amagundane e-sphinx, amagundane anqunu kanye nempandla. Uhlobo olungenazinwele lwakhuliswa ngo-1932 ngososayensi baseMelika ngokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo, amagundane ayehloselwe ucwaningo lwesayensi, kodwa ilukuluku lomuntu nothando lwazo zonke izinto ezingavamile zakhipha izinhlobonhlobo zamagundane okuhlobisa ngaphandle kwama-laboratories. Igundane langempela le-sphinx liyivelakancane, lolu hlobo lozalo luhlukaniswa nomzimba ongenazinwele ngokuphelele onesikhumba esikhanyayo esipinki namadevu obude obujwayelekile.

I-hairline

Isakhi sofuzo esingenazinwele siyaphindaphinda, ifa laso alitholakali kubo bonke abantu bohlobo, kaningi ungathola amagundane anezinwele eziyingxenye. Kuye ngezindawo ze-baldness, ukuma nobude be-vibrissae, i-subspecies ihlukaniswa phakathi kohlobo:

• ezingenazinwele - (ezingenazinwele);
• nqunu - (nqunu);
• i-fuzzy - (i-fluffy);
• nqunu – (nqunu);
• gundiwe – (gundiwe);
• impandla - (impandla).

Enzalweni yalezi zinhlobo ezincane, emasontweni okuqala okuphila, isikhumba singcolile ngezinwele, okuthi kamuva siphume noma sihlale sisesimweni sezinwele ezincane ezingavamile emzimbeni, kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezilwane ezingezona kuphela. kuze kube isonto lesi-6 lokuphila kwewundlu legundane.

Usayizi

Ubukhulu bomzimba walolu hlobo luseduze namagugu ajwayelekile, abantu abadala bakhulu kakhulu, bakhula bafike ku-15-25 cm, isisindo somzimba singahluka kusuka ku-350 kuya ku-700 g. Ngenxa yokungabikho koboya, umzimba wesilwane uthola isimo esihle.

isikhumba

Okuhle ku-pink ekhanyayo enqunu ngokuphelele, isikhumba esicishe sibonakale ngaphandle kwezibazi namabala, ithambile futhi i-velvety lapho uthintwa, ukushwabana okuncane kwesikhumba kuvunyelwe. Abesilisa banesikhumba esishubile kunezinsikazi. Kungase kube nezinwele ezincane zokuqapha ngaphezu kwamehlo, ezithweni nasezihlathini, esifundeni se-inguinal. Umbala wesikhumba we-sphinxes weqiniso u-pink okhanyayo, kodwa ngokuwela amagundane e-bald nge-black, blue, chocolate, grey, ukhilimu isikhumba.

I-Vibrissa

Ama-Vibrissae (amadevu) ezihlathini nangaphezulu kwamehlo asontekile kancane, aya phambili noma emuva, futhi mafishane kunamagundane ajwayelekile. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukungabi khona okuphelele kwentshebe, okubhekwa njengokusuka emazingeni ohlobo.

Igundane lohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-sphinx lihlukile kwelejwayelekile elifuywayo ngamadlebe amakhulu, ashwabene, abekwe kancane. Amehlo akhanyayo atholakala ezinhlangothini zombili zogebhezi, umbala ungaba noma yimuphi: omnyama, obomvu, we-ruby, o-husky, opinki, kukhona abantu abanemibala ehlukene yamehlo.

I-Sphinx yenza amagundane

Uhlobo lwamagundane e-Sphinx luhlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu zohlobo.

Sphinx on standard

Amagundane azalaniswa ngokushintshashintsha nokuzalanisa kusuka kumagundane okuhlobisa ajwayelekile ohlobo olujwayelekile, izilwane zibonakala ngamadevu amade nezinwele ezingandile ekhanda, ngezidladla nasemaceleni. Abafuyi bamagundane babiza amagundane anjalo ngokuthi “izingungumbane” noma “ezibukwayo” ngenxa yokungafani kwesinye isikhathi izinwele ezimnyama ezinzima nesikhumba esithambile esipinki sesilwane.

I-Sphinx ku-rex

Amagundane alolu hlobo lohlobo atholakala kumagundane anezinwele ezigoqene, izilwane zinentshebe ezisontekile kanye nezinwele ezimagagasi ezigqagqene ekhanda, ezithweni nasezintweni, okungenzeka zingabikho ngesikhathi sokuncibilika.

I-Sphinx ku-double-rexe

I-double rex rat ibonakala ngezinwele ezingenalutho. Amagundane afuywa kulolu hlobo lohlobo ahlukaniswa yisici sawo sesikhumba esishwabene esingenaboya ngokuphelele.

Isakhi sofuzo esingenaboya siyaphindaphinda; enzalweni yegundane elinempandla, kungase kube namagundane anempandla, angenaboya ngokwengxenye noma avamile ambozwe ngoboya obujwayelekile bevelvety. Wonke amawundlu abhekwa njengabameleli bohlobo lwamagundane olungenaboya lwe-sphinx, angabathwali bofuzo futhi kamuva angaletha ama-pups amagundane anqunu ngokuphelele. Amagundane e-sphinx asebenzayo futhi anempilo atholakala ngokuhlangana nempandla eyeduna neyensikazi, embozwe izinwele futhi abe nofuzo olungenaboya.

Character

Amagundane anempandla ayizidalwa ezikhuthele kakhulu, ezinelukuluku futhi ezinokuthula, athambisa ngokushesha futhi anamathele kumnikazi wawo othandekayo. Ukungabikho koboya kuphoqa umnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo ukuba abambe umngane omncane ezingalweni zakhe kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ukushaywa unhlangothi, ukuqabula igundane elithambile, aligqoke esifubeni sakhe nasehlombe lakhe. Ukufudumala komzimba womuntu kuyafudumeza futhi kudambe izilwane ezinqunu; ekuphenduleni, isilwane asigxili ekuboniseni uthando lwesisa nemizwa eqotho.

Ama-Sphinxes azizwa ngobuqili kakhulu amazwi angalungile ezwi lomnikazi, ukwesaba ukukhala okubukhali kungabangela isifo sohlangothi kulezi zilwane ezithambile. Umuntu kufanele axhumane nezingane ngezwi elinothando nelinobungane, amagundane aphendule ngokushesha esiteketisoni kanye nemikhonzo yomnikazi, ujabulele ukuxhumana okuseduze kanye nemidlalo yangaphandle ejabulisayo.

Ama-Sphynxes ahlukaniswa nokuhlanzeka kwawo okukhethekile; phakathi nokuhamba, abantu abadala abayingcolisi indawo, kodwa bazama ukwenza yonke imisebenzi yabo yasendlini yangasese ekhejini labo.

Ihlala Isikhathi Esingakanani I

Amagundane anempandla aphila ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka engaba ngu-1,5-2, nokho-ke, ukudala izimo ezinethezekile zokugcina nokugcina ukudla okunomsoco kungandisa impilo yesilwane esifuywayo esinempandla kuze kufike eminyakeni engu-2-3.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi zohlobo

Ukuntuleka komugqa wezinwele kuyinzuzo engenakuphikwa kubantu abathambekele ekwaliwa yizinwele ezifuywayo. Umzimba omuhle ozacile ohlanganiswe nesikhumba esikhanyayo esiphinki, amehlo acwebezelayo nezindlebe ezinkulu kunikeza igundane ukubukeka okuxakile okungajwayelekile okuheha izithandwa zamanye amazwe.

Ukungabikho kwejazi kuhlotshaniswa nokuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene emzimbeni, okwalungiswa ososayensi ezingeni lofuzo, ngakho-ke amagundane anempandla angenwa kalula yizifo zesikhumba, amehlo, inhliziyo nezinso, i-oncology nesifo sikashukela kune-fluffy yabo. izihlobo.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwamagundane angenaboya

Amagundane anqunu afudumele, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwejazi eliyisivikelo lokufudumala, asabela ngokuqinile emazingeni okushisa nomswakama wendawo, ngakho ukunakekelwa, ukugcinwa kanye nokudla kwalezi zidalwa ezinomusa kunezinye izici.

Iseli

Ikheji yocingo yama-sphinxes kufanele ibe ethokomele futhi ivuleke, okungenani ibe ngu-60x40x60 cm ngobukhulu ne-pallet ephakeme yepulasitiki, iphansi eliqinile neminyango ebanzi. Enye indlela ukugcina izilwane ezingakwazi ukuzivikela endaweni yasolwandle, okwenza indawo enethezekile nephephile kunekheji elivamile. Ikhaya lesilwane esifuywayo esinempandla kufanele libe ne-hammock ethokomele ethambile kanye nendlu okufanele kubekwe kuyo izingcezu zezindwangu ezifudumele. Ukufaka insulate phansi futhi amunce iphunga lezinto eziphilayo, phansi kwekheji noma i-aquarium imbozwe ngokugcwalisa izinkuni.

Okuqukethwe kweqembu

Abathandi be-Sphinx bayelulekwa ukuba ngesikhathi esisodwa baqale amagundane angama-bald bobulili obufanayo, izilwane zifudumale ngokumelene nomunye nomunye. Ukugcina isilwane esifuywayo esingenaboya noma ukushiya igundane elingakwazi ukuzivikela enkampanini yamagundane afuywayo kudikibala kakhulu; amagundane ajwayelekile okuhlobisa anolaka ngokwedlulele ezihlotsheni zawo ezingenaboya.

Imibandela yokuboshwa

Ikhaya elinesilwane esithinta impandla kufanele lifakwe kude nokukhanya okukhanyayo, umsindo, isimo somoya kanye nokusalungiswa. Umoya owomile namazinga okushisa aphezulu kunomthelela omubi esikhumbeni esingakwazi ukuzivikela segundane, izinga lokushisa elilungile lomoya wama-sphinxes lingama-25-28 degrees, umoya kufanele ucwiliswe nsuku zonke ngama-atomizer noma ama-humidifiers.

Cleaning

Ama-sphynxes amagundane ahlanzekile kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ushintshe isigcwalisi isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto, ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection kwenziwa kanye ngenyanga. Nsuku zonke kuyadingeka ukuthululela amanzi ahlanzekile kubaphuzi futhi ususe izinsalela zokudla kusuka emgodini.

inhlanzeko

Isikhumba esithambile esingavikelekile samagundane angama-bald singaphansi kokungcoliswa njalo, ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezifo zesikhumba, kuyadingeka ukusula isikhumba nge-swab emanzi, ukugeza njalo i-sphinx emanzini afudumele (38C) usebenzisa ama-shampoos ama-kittens noma imidlwane, futhi ugcobe umzimba wegundane ngokhilimu wengane. Kutuswa ukujwayela amagundane izinqubo zamanzi kusukela esemncane kakhulu, ukuze isilwane esifuywayo esimnene sijwayele futhi sijabulele ukugeza. Isilinganiso esidingekayo senhlanzeko sama-sphinxes ukusika izinzipho ezibukhali eziyingozi esikhumbeni esincane.

Impilo

Isikhumba esingakwazi ukuzivikela sama-sphinxes sivame ukulimala, imihuzuko emincane nemifantu kufanele igcotshwe ngamafutha e-anti-inflammatory Levomekol. Isinyathelo sokuvimbela esiwusizo ukufakwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwama-lingonberry ekudleni kwesilwane ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwezinso kanye nomuthi wezilwane i-Vetom, isenzo esihloselwe ukukhulisa ukungatheleleki kanye nokwenza ngcono i-microflora yamathumbu egundane.

Ukuxhumana

Wonke amagundane afuywayo adinga ngokomzimba ukuhamba okude kwansuku zonke nokuxhumana nomuntu, futhi ukuphulula, ukufudumala kwezandla zomnikazi kanye nemidlalo esebenzayo kuyadingeka ngokuphindwe kabili ezifuyweni ezinempandla ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuzivikela okuphelele ezimweni zemvelo kanye nokuba nesibindi okungokwemvelo kubantu.

Ukudla

Ukudla kwama-Sphynxes kumele kube nokulinganisela futhi okunomsoco kakhulu ukuze kukhiqizwe inani elidingekayo lamandla elifudumeza isilwane esifuywayo esinqunu. Amagundane angenaboya adla kaningi kunezihlobo zawo ezinoboya. Kuyadingeka ukondla amagundane anqunu ngokusanhlamvu, imifino, izithelo, inyama ebilisiwe, imifino. Akuvunyelwe ukufaka amaswidi, inyama ebhenywayo, ukudla okubabayo nokuthosiwe, iklabishi eluhlaza, amazambane, ubhanana oluhlaza, ubhontshisi, ubhontshisi ekudleni.

Ama-Sphynxes angabantu abaguliswa kakhulu, ngakho-ke imbewu ye-sunflower kanye nethanga, izaqathe, amathambo enkukhu kufanele anikezwe izilwane ezinqunu ngobuningi obulinganiselwe, ukudla okunamafutha kunconywa ukuba kukhishwe ngokuphelele ekudleni. Ngesikhumba esingavikelwe izinwele, isilwane esinqunu silahlekelwa inani elikhulu lomswakama, ngakho-ke ama-sphinxes aphuza kaningi futhi ngaphezu kwamagundane asekhaya ajwayelekile, kuyadingeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukugcwala kwesitsha sokuphuza ngamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile.

Amagundane e-Bald Sphinx athatha indawo encane efulethini, awadingi izimo ezithile noma ukudla okungajwayelekile, ngokungafani nezinye izilwane ezingavamile, futhi mayelana nokuhlakanipha nokwethemba abantu asezingeni elifanayo nabangane abadala besintu - izinja ezithembekile. . Kuyimvelo yomuntu ukunakekela abafowethu abancane, futhi ukubonakala kwegundane elinqunu elibomvana kwenza abantu abaningi bafune ukwanga nokufudumala isilwane esifuywayo esithambile. Isilwane esithandekayo ngokuqinisekile sizobuyisela umnikazi waso othandekayo futhi sibe umngane ozinikele kuyo yonke inkathi yokuphila kwakhe.

Ividiyo: igundane le-bald sphinx