Ukuzimisela ubulili ezihuquzelayo

Ukunquma ubulili ezinyoka, izibankwa nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo kunzima, hhayi kuphela kwabaqalayo, kodwa nakubachwepheshe. Ngokuvamile cishe akunakwenzeka ukunquma ubulili babantu abasha. Lapha sizocubungula izimiso ezijwayelekile zokuhlukanisa abesilisa nabesifazane. Kodwa ngaphambi kokunquma ubulili, kubalulekile ukutadisha ulwazi ngokuqondile isilwane sakho esihuquzelayo, njengoba kukhona ama-nuances athile, futhi akunakwenzeka neze ukumboza zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo encazelweni.

Ezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo zingaya ocansini ngokubukeka. Isibonelo, ngombala, usayizi, umsila, njll. Ngakho ibhokisi nexhaphozi, izimfudu ezipendiwe zinokuhluka ngombala (ikhanda noma iris). Abesilisa bezimfudu eziningi zasemanzini (isibonelo, ezinamadlebe abomvu) banezinzipho ezinde ezidlalweni zabo zangaphambili ukuze babambe insikazi ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Ngokuvamile kuma-turtles, abesifazane bakhula babe bakhulu kunabesilisa. Ungakwazi futhi ukwehlukanisa ufudu lweduna kowesifazane ngomsila walo. Kwabesilisa (ngenxa ye-hemipenis etholakala ngaphakathi), umsila mude, uminyene, ukuvuleka kwe-cloaca kuseduze nesihloko somsila, kanti kwabesifazane umsila mfushane, umnyango we-cloaca utholakala endaweni. isisekelo somsila. Kwabesilisa, igobolondo eliphansi (i-plastron) livame ukugoba ngaphakathi, kanti kwabesifazane liyisicaba, kodwa ngokulungiswa kwefulethi, ukukhubazeka kwe-rachitic kanye nokwakheka kwegobolondo elikhubazekile, lesi sici sivame ukushelela.

Futhi, i-dimorphism yobulili ibonakala ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezibankwa. Cishe kuzo zonke izibankwa zesilisa, izimbotshana zesifazane zithuthukiswa kangcono, ziningi zazo futhi zikhulu, futhi isisekelo somsila siyaqina ngenxa ye-hemipenis etholakala lapho. Ikakhulukazi, ama-iguana aluhlaza wesilisa akhulisa izikhwama ezihlathini ezinkulu, izimbotshana zesifazane ezinkulu nezivelele, kanye nomsila owugqinsi esisekelweni kunabesifazane. Kuma-chameleon, ama-crest nezimpondo zivame ukuphinyiswa futhi zithuthuke kahle kwabesilisa, kanti kwabesifazane aziphawulwanga noma azikho nhlobo. Onwabu besilisa base-Yemeni bane-spurs emilenzeni yabo yangemuva. Izikhumba zesilisa ezivuthiwe zinomzimba omkhulu kakhulu kanye nekhanda elibanzi, elikhulu. Izigcilikisha eziningi, futhi, zinokukhukhumala-ukuvuvukala ngemuva komsila, okubonisa ukuthi zingezobulili besilisa. Ngokuqondene nezinyoka, kungaba nzima kakhulu ukunquma ubulili. Kwabesilisa, umsila mude futhi mkhulu, ukujiya ngemuva nje kwe-cloaca kuchazwe kahle. Futhi kuma-boas abesilisa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-spurs amakwe kahle.

Ngokuvamile izilwane ezihuquzelayo zibonisa ukuziphatha kocansi. Abesilisa baqala ukuziphatha ngobudlova ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngezinye izikhathi i-hemipenis iphuma emaphaketheni ezitho zangasese. Ezinsikazi zezinye izinhlobo zingabekela amaqanda ngaphandle kokuba khona kweduna.

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukunquma ubulili ngezibonakaliso zangaphandle, abaningi baphendukela kubo ukuhlolwa kocansi nge-probe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuba nekhono elithile nolwazi lwezici zalolu hlobo. I-probe encane eyi-blunt ikhishwe i-disinfected, i-antibacterial ointment isetshenziswa kuyo, bese ifakwa ku-cloaca, ephaketheni lesitho sangasese. Futhi ngokusho kokujula okungenzeka ukufaka i-probe ngasechosheni lomsila, uchwepheshe unquma ukuthi i-hemipenis noma i-hemiclitor. Uma i-probe ifakwe ngokujulile, khona-ke owesilisa uphambi kwakho. Kodwa futhi, ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene, umehluko ekujuleni kwesingeniso uhlukile futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe. Ngesikhathi sokukhwabanisa, isilwane singase siqine, okuzokwenza ukufaka kube nzima futhi ngokunokwenzeka kuholele eziphethweni ezingalungile mayelana nocansi. Ngokuvamile, ukutholwa kophenyo kusetshenziswa ezinyokani nakwezinye izibankwa (isb. ukuqapha izibankwa nezikhumba).

Ama-hemipenises nawo angakhanywa aphume emaphaketheni lapho ucindezela phansi komsila kusuka ngezansi (ezibankwa nezinyoka eziningi). Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-hemiclitor angakhanywa kwabesifazane, kepha mancane ngosayizi.

Cishe zonke lezi zimpawu ezingenhla zidinga ulwazi olwanele lwe-terrariumist. Uma engenalutho ongaqhathaniswa nalo, futhi wabona umuntu oyedwa kuphela, khona-ke kuyoba nzima ukunquma ubulili kokubili ngobukhulu bomsila nangosizo lwe-probe, ngoba zonke izinhlobo zinezici zazo.

Kukhona ezinye izindlela ezimbalwa, kodwa akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. Le ncazelo ama-hormone ekuhlolweni kwegazi, i-radiography, i-ultrasound. Kuma-x-ray, ungabona amathambo e-hemipenis (kwezinye izibankwa nezigcilikisha eziqaphayo). I-Ultrasound ngokuvamile ayinalwazi ngenxa yobukhulu obuncane bama-testes nama-ovari. Owesifazane angabonwa nge-ultrasound ngesikhathi sokwakheka kwama-follicles. Ukuhlaziywa kwama-hormone kuyafundisa kubantu abavuthiwe, kodwa kunokuguquguquka okuyisihlanu kwamazinga ama-hormone kuye ngenkathi yokukhwelana (ngesikhathi sokuzala, amazinga e-testosterone akhuphuka kakhulu).

Ekuphetheni, kufanelekile ukukhumbula isici esisodwa esithakazelisayo sokubunjwa kobulili ezilwaneni ezihuquzelayo. Ezinhlotsheni eziningi, ubulili abubekwe ngokofuzo, kodwa ngenqubo yokwakheka futhi kuncike ekushiseni kwangaphandle kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuncika kuhlukile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene. Ezimfudumeni, ngokwesibonelo, amaduna akhula emazingeni okushisa aphansi, nezinsikazi ezingwenya namanye ama-eublefar; kwezinye izinhlobo zama-agama, abesilisa bachanyuselwa emazingeni okushisa aphakathi nendawo, futhi uma izinga lokushisa lehla noma lenyuka, izinga lokuzalwa kwezinsikazi liyakhula. Lesi sici esithakazelisayo sisacwaningwa.