Ukuhlobisa ama-terrariums - konke mayelana nezimfudu kanye nezimfudu

Umhlobiso wenza kube nokwenzeka ukuguqula i-terrarium ibe ukwengeza okujabulisayo ngaphakathi. Ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa nezinto zokwakha kukuvumela ukuthi unikeze ukubukeka okukhangayo ku-terrarium iyonke. Ukuze uqedele kokubili iphaneli yangaphambili kanye nezindawo zangaphakathi ze-terrarium, ungasebenzisa izinto ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa: amapulasitiki ahlukahlukene, u-bamboo, amacansi omhlanga, amanetha e-rattan, amacansi, ama-wickerwork, ama-tuff slabs amancane, amabhodi ahleliwe aphathwe ngebala kanye ne-varnished; i-slab, njll. i-terrarium.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlobisa kukuvumela ukuthi ufihle izinto ezibonakalayo zemishini yobuchwepheshe ye-terrarium - ama-heaters, ama-irradiator, ama-thermostats, njll. Izinto zokwakha kumele zibe lula ukuzisebenzisa, zikhanyise ngokwanele, zingabi nemiphetho ebukhali namakhona ayingozi ezilwaneni nakumuntu. ukusebenza nabo. Kubalulekile ukuthi izakhi zokuhlobisa zihlakazwe kalula futhi zimelane namanzi ashisayo nezixazululo ze-disinfectant. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekushiseni okushisayo kwezinto zokuhlobisa kanye nezakhi ezindaweni lapho izintambo zikagesi zidlula kuzo noma ezitholakala eduze nezinto zokushisa.

Ungafaki izinto zokuhlobisa nge-varnish noma ngopende.

I-terrarium akufanele ingabi nalutho, kufanele kube nezimbobo nezithiyo: izimpande, amatshe, ama-snags. 

Ingemuva le-terrariums

Ukuze i-terrarium yokuhlobisa ibukeke iphelile, udonga olungemuva, noma ngisho nezindonga eziseceleni, kufanele luqiniswe ngesizinda. Esimweni esilula, leli yiphepha elimnyama noma elinemibala ngamathoni angathathi hlangothi (grey, blue, green or brown). Ungasebenzisa isizinda esinemibala ngephethini ephrintiwe kuzo, i-motif yephethini kuphela okufanele ihambisane neqiniso (ingqikithi ye-terrarium kanye nendawo yokuhlala yesilwane).

Izindonga zingahlotshiswa ngezingcezu ze-oki noma i-pine bark. Ngohlelo lwazo oluvundlile, balingisa amadwala, ngohlelo oluqondile, iziqu zezihlahla. Amagxolo ahlanganiswe neglue elingangeni manzi noma izikulufo zokuzishaya. Kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa amacansi abenziwe ngomhlanga noma ngoqalo. Ema-terrariums amakhulu, azinzile, amathayili akhethekile alingisa amatshe angaxhunywa ezindongeni ngeglue ye-silicone, kodwa lo mhlobiso unzima kakhulu.

Izinhlobo eziningi zamafilimu angemuva zingathengwa ku-aquarium noma esigabeni se-terrarium sezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo.

I-Terrarium landscaping 

Ukuhlelwa kwezwe ezindaweni ezihlala ezindaweni ezihlala kuzo kanye nezindawo zasemanzini akuphoqelekile, ikakhulukazi njengoba izimfudu zingadla izitshalo noma ziphule, zidabule.

Izitshalo zokwenziwa ikuvumela ukuthi uhlobise ngempumelelo ama-terrariums ezihuquzelayo lapho kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa izitshalo eziphilayo kuzo. Izitshalo zokwenziwa zidinga ukukhetha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezenziwe ngepulasitiki eliminyene ukuze izimfudu zingalumi izingcezu endaweni. Izitshalo eziphilayo okokuqala kufanele kungabi nabuthi olwandle noma ezimfundeni zasemanzini. Ukukhethwa kwezitshalo kuncike ku-biotope kanye ne-microclimate ezindaweni zokuhlala zesilwane kanye namakhono obuchwepheshe. I-terrarium yokugcina izilwane ezihuquzelayo zasezintabeni kufanele itshalwe enezitshalo ezimelana nokushisa okweqile, amazinga aphezulu okukhanya kanye ne-UV (gavortia, gasteria, inhlaba, i-sciuooa, njll.). Ku-terrarium yezilwane ezihuquzelayo zasogwadule, izitshalo ze-xerophytic zitshalwa ezimelana nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu (i-euphorbia, lithops, aloe, agaves, senseviers, njll.). Futhi ku-terrarium - ekhoneni lehlathi lemvula elishisayo - izitshalo ezidinga kokubili izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nomswakama ophezulu (bromeliads, cheflers, gusmania, philodendrons, arrowroot, ficuses, njll). Izitshalo ezimelana nokucindezeleka kwemishini zikhethwa.

Izindlela zokwakheka kwezwe: - ukutshala okuqondile kwendawo yenhlabathi (efanele izimfudu ezisanda kuzalwa kuphela); - ukufakwa kwezitshalo ezimbizeni; - ukubeka izitshalo emabhokisini noma emaphaketheni enziwe ngokukhethekile; - ukulungisa izitshalo ze-epiphyte kumcamelo we-moss, emagatsheni noma izakhi zokuhlobisa.

Izimbiza namabhokisi akhethekile anezitshalo ezitshalwe kuzo zingacwiliswa emhlabathini, zibekwe emagatsheni, izakhi zokuhlobisa, izindonga ze-terrarium noma zilengiswa. Akwamukelekile ukusebenzisa izitshalo ezinobuthi ekwenzeni umhlabathi, kanye nezitshalo ezinameva, izingwegwe, izindawo ezibukhali zokusika nokugwaza ezinikeza izithelo noma izimbali ezinobuthi, noma lezo izilwane ezingabanjwa kuzo. Zonke izindlela zokubeka izitshalo ku-terrarium kufanele, uma kunesidingo, zisuswe kalula ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okuphawulekayo kumhlaba kanye nokuphazamiseka kwezilwane.

Isitezi sesibili ku-terrarium

Ukuze izimfudu nazo zivame ukwenziwa terrarium 2 phansi. Kulokhu, isilayidi siholela esitezi sesi-2, lapho (esitezi sokuqala) izimfudu zizoba nendlu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ufudu olunama-rickets (amathambo abuthakathaka omzimba negobolondo) lungawa lusuka esitezi sesibili futhi luphule udladla lwalo noma ngisho nomsila walo.

Ku-aquariums yezimfudu zasemanzini, ungenza udonga lwamanga, ngemuva kwalokho kuzofakwa i-heater, izitshalo zasemanzini nezinhlanzi. Uma phansi kwe-aquarium kumbozwe ungqimba lukasimende oyisentimitha, khona-ke ngokukhanya okwanele, ulwelwe oluphansi lukhula kahle kuso, lwakha “ukhaphethi” oluhlaza. Kungcono ukupenda udonga olungemuva lwe-aquarium emnyama noma unamathisele isithombe sangemuva.