I-Puppy socialization: ihlanganisani?

Ukuhlalisana komdlwane, ngamagama alula, ukujwayelana nezwe langaphandle kukho konke ukuhlukahluka kwawo. komphakathi kudingekile ukuthi inja ibone ngokuthula izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo, ayibonisi ubugwala noma ubudlova, futhi ingavela nayo kunoma iyiphi indawo ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi ukuziphatha kwesilwane kuzosimboza ngehlazo elingenakucimeka.

Isithombe: pexels.com

Isikhathi sokuhlangana kwenja sincike kuhlobo. Kubantu abamele izinhlobo eziningi, isikhathi sokuhlalisana siphela ezinyangeni ezi-3-4. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungachithi isikhathi futhi uqale ukwethula umdlwane ezinhlobonhlobo zezisusa zemvelo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kuyini ukuhlalisana komdlwane?

1. Ukwazi okuhlukile abantu. Inja kufanele izolile nabantu banoma yimuphi ubudala, ubulili, ubuhlanga, kanye nezitayela ezahlukene zokugqoka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukujwayela inja yakho kubantu abangase babukeke noma banyakaze ngendlela ehlukile kunabantu abaningi: abantu abadala, izingane, ngisho nabancane kakhulu, abantu abanezidingo ezikhethekile, abathandi bezigqoko, abagibeli bamabhayisikili, abashwili be-skateboard, abagijimi, abadlali bebhola, njalonjalo. ku. Kudingekile ukuvuza umdlwane lapho enganaki abantu "abaxakile" futhi engafuni ukuxhumana nabo.
2. Izilwane ezinhlobonhlobo neminyaka. Ikakhulukazi, izinja ezindala ezinobukhulu obuhlukene, imibala kanye nezinhlobo, amakati (uma zingesabi izinja futhi ukuxhumana nazo kuphephile), imidlwane, amahhashi, izimvu, izinkomo, izinyoni, izilwane ezincane ezifuywayo (onogwaja, izingulube ze-Guinea, hamsters , chinchillas, njll.) .p.) kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izilwane umdlwane ongahlangana nazo endleleni yokuphila. Kwezinye izimo, kuyadingeka ukuvuza umdlwane ngokukhulumisana okufanele nezilwane (isibonelo, nezinye izinja), kanti kwezinye, ukuqinisa isimo sengqondo sokungabi nandaba. Konke kuncike ekutheni hlobo luni lokuziphatha olulindele kumngane wakho onemilenze emine esikhathini esizayo.
3. Different indawo. Lezi yizinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo, ingadi, imoto, imigwaqo ethule futhi enomsindo, izikole, amathilomu, iziteshi, izitimela, izitobhi zamabhasi, imitholampilo yezilwane, amapulazi, izitebele nezinye izindawo lapho ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ingase izithole kukho konke ukuphila kwayo. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlale nomdlwane futhi umphathe ngezibiliboco ezimnandi kakhulu, ukuze enze izinhlangano ezinhle nendawo enjalo, futhi afunde ukuzibona njengento evamile, futhi angesabi. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukwethula umdlwane ezinhlobonhlobo izinto, isibonelo, i-vacuum cleaner, umshini wokuwasha, umenzi wekhofi futhi uvuze isilwane esifuywayo ngesimo sengqondo esizolile nesingenandaba nabo.
4. Ingxenye ebalulekile yokuxhumana nabantu ukuqeqesha umdlwane wakho ngokuzola. hlala wedwa. Inja ijwayele isizungu kancane kancane, ukuze ingalimazi noma yesabe. Ekuqaleni, qiniseka ukuthi ushiya ukuzijabulisa kwe-puppy - isibonelo, isidlo sasemini noma amathoyizi akhethekile anokuphatha.
5. Izinhlobonhlobo umsindo. Kukhona ngisho nama-CD akhethekile “anomsindo othusayo” (njengeziqhumane noma umsindo womgwaqo onomsindo ngesikhathi sokugijima) abanye abafuyi abawasebenzisayo ukufundisa umdlwane ukuthi le misindo ayiyingozi. Ungaqhubeka nalokhu kufunda. Kubalulekile ukuqala ngemisindo ethulile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umdlwane uhlala ukhululekile futhi uzolile. Umsebenzi wakho awukona ukumethusa, ngokuphambene nalokho.
6. ukujwayela uthinte. Vuza umdlwane wakho ngokuphendula ngomoya ophansi nangendlela ekhululekile lapho uwuthinta—owakho namanye amalungu omndeni, kuhlanganise nezingane. Futhi fundisa umdlwane wakho ngezindlela zokuhlanzeka ezinjengokugeza, ukukama, ukuphungula, ukuzilungisa, ukuhlanza amehlo nezindlebe, ukugunda izinzipho, njll. Ungagxumeli emiklomelweni uma isilwane esifuywayo siziphethe ngokuzolile. Naka izimpawu zokungaphatheki kahle futhi uqedele ngaphambi kokuba umdlwane uqale ukwethuka nokuzabalaza. Khumbula ukuthi izikhathi zokuqeqesha ezinjalo akufanele zidlule imizuzwana embalwa ekuqaleni, futhi ngemva kwalokho isikhathi sikhula kancane kancane.
7. Training imidlalo efanele. Imidlwane ithanda ukuzama izinto nokudlala, ngakho kujwayelekile ukuthi ilume ekudlaleni. Umsebenzi wakho ukufundisa ingane ukukala amandla okuluma. Uma ekuluma kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa, yithi “Cha!” futhi ngokushesha ayeke ukudlala. Ungahayiza noma ukhwife, ukhombise ukuthi usezinhlungwini. Kodwa noma kunjalo ungawushayi umdlwane futhi ungamthethisi - akenzanga lutho olubi. Khuthaza ukudlala ngamathoyizi futhi “ungawuthukutheli” umdlwane wakho lapho udlala ngezandla zakho, ungawujabulisi ngokweqile.
8. Fundisa umdlwane wakho ukugada insiza (isibonelo, ukudla noma amathoyizi) akudingekile nhlobo. Umntwana kufanele abone ngomoya ophansi ukuthi umuntu useduze nesitsha sakhe noma izinto ezithandekayo enhliziyweni yakhe, futhi aqonde ukuthi abantu akudingeki bancintisane. Izindlela ezinamandla azisebenzi lapha - inja kufanele ithembele kumnikazi, futhi ingamesabi. Kunezindlela ezinobuntu nezijabulisayo zokuthi wonke umuntu afundise umhobholo omncane ukwabelana.
9. I-Puppy socialization nayo ihlanganisa ikhono lokuphumula ebusweni bakho. Kunezimiso ezithile zokuphumula ezisiza ukufundisa inja yakho “ukuphefumula” futhi ikhululeke lapho ufuna. Leli ikhono eliwusizo elizokusiza ukuthi wehlise ngokushesha inja yakho ecindezelekile futhi ugweme ukutatazela uma ihlangabezana nento engakwazi ukuyithwala.

Isithombe nge-wikipedia.org

Uma uzwa sengathi unenkinga yokuxhumana nomdlwane wakho, ungafuna iseluleko nosizo kochwepheshe abasebenza ngendlela enobuntu futhi abangakusiza ukuba uhlanganyele nesilwane sakho.