Indlela yokwenza i-brooder yezinkukhu ngezandla zakho: ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza

Labo abanquma ukuthenga amaphuphu amadala osuku bakhathazekile ngenkinga yokugcinwa kwabo okuqhubekayo, ngoba ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila bavame ukufa. Amatshwele adinga ukunakwa okuseduze, imfudumalo, ukunakekelwa nokunakwa, adinga ukushintsha udoti njalo, agcine ophuzayo ehlanzekile, njll. Le nqubo yonke yokuqomisana yenza kube lula kakhulu ukwakha i-brooder yokuzenzela izinkukhu.

Yini i-brooder

I-Brooder iwumklamo, isibonelo, ibhokisi noma ikhejiyakhelwe ukushintsha izinkukhu ngonina ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila. I-brooder kufanele ifakwe i-heater ukuze amatshwele akhule endaweni epholile.

Uma izimali zivumela, lo mklamo ungathengwa, izindleko zawo zingama-ruble angu-6000. Kuye, bathenga ama-feeders, abaphuzi kanye namanye amadivaysi, ngenxa yalokho izindleko ze-brooder zingakhuphuka zibe ngama-ruble angu-10000.

Kodwa ingabe izindleko ezinjalo ziyadingeka? Ongoti bezinkukhu bathi cha. Ungenza i-brooder ngokwakho ngezindlela ezithuthukisiwe, futhi akunzima kakhulu. Kulokhu, izimali zizosetshenziswa okungenani. Ukuze wenze i-brooder yokuzenzela izinkukhu, uzodinga amathuluzi, ikhono lokusebenza ngesando nesaha lesandla, kanye nezinto ezifanele.

Amathuluzi Ayadingeka

Ukwakhiwa kwe-brooder yezinkukhu, pUzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo:

• isaha lesandla noma i-jigsaw kagesi;
• isando;
• udladla;
• i-roulette;
• isikulidilayiva;
• ipensela.

Ungase futhi udinge amathuluzi ambalwa kakhulu.

Kusetshenzisiwe

Ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi impahla edingekayo kunzima kakhulu. Umklamo ungenziwa nganoma yini. Uma wenziwe kusukela ekuqaleni, kungcono ukuthatha amabhlogo enziwe ngokhuni, amakhadibhodi amaningi noma amabhodi e-QSB. Amathuluzi athuthukisiwe angaba ibhokisi lezinkuni, indawo yokulala yakudala, umgqomo wokhuni, ngisho nesitsha esikhulu sepulasitiki. Eziningi esikhundleni se-brooder, gcina izinkukhu phansi emhubheni noma ekhishini, uzivale nge-partition.

Ziningi izindlela zokwenza ibrooder yezinkukhu. Ungakwazi nokuza nomklamo ngokwakho usebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe. Into eyinhloko ukuthi izinkukhu ezikulo kufanele zikhululeke, zome futhi zifudumale.

Indlela yokwenza i-brooder ngezandla zakho

Umklamo kuleli cala uzokwenziwa nge-fiberboard kanye imishayo yokhuni 30 × 20 mm ngobukhulu. Umphumela uba ibhokisi elingu-100 cm ubude, 35 cm ukujula no-45 cm ukuphakama.

Iphalethi elidingekayo ukuze kuqoqwe udoti ligotshwe ensimbini. Njengoba kusetshenziswa ucezu lwensimbi enamapulangwe, ukwandisa indawo engaphambili, kungcono ukungagobi, kodwa ukusebenzisa isitimela esingu-50 × 20 mm njengehlangothini.

Ukwenza iphansi kanye ne-feeder brooder

Amanethi amabili kufanele abekwe phansi. Eyokuqala enengqamuzana eliqine kakhudlwana, kunemeshi enayiloni ibekwa phezu kwayo. Kungaba i-mesh yokwakha ye-plaster, kuphela kufanele uzizweleukuze lingaqhekeki libe yimicu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, i-nayiloni kufanele ikhishwe, ngoba udoti uzovala kuwo.

Kungcono ukwenza i-feeder yokuzenzela yohlobo lwe-bunker, egoba kusuka kuzinsalela zama-galvanized. Izinzuzo zalolu hlobo lwe-feeder yilezi:

• kufanele uphazamise amatshwele kancane, ngoba ukudla kuthululelwa ngaphandle kwe-brooder;
• ungagcwalisa ukudla okwanele ngesikhathi futhi ungakhathazeki ngokuthi izinkukhu zizobe zilambile.

Imbobo kufanele isikwe ohlangothini olungaphambili lwesakhiwo ukuze kufakwe i-feeder. Ubude bayo buncike enanini lezinyoni. Ukuze ulungise i-feeder, sebenzisa amapuleti amabili ensimbi, uma uhambisa, ungakwazi ukufaka kalula noma ukukhipha isiphakeli.

Isitsha sokuphuza kanye nokushisisa i-brooder yezinkukhu

Kusuka kwabaphuza i-vacuum nanoma yimaphi amapuleti kungcono yenqaba ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezilandelayo:

• zingaba umthombo wokutheleleka futhi kufanele ziwashwe njalo;
• amatshwele angaminza kuzo.

Kungcono ukusebenzisa izingono eziphuza izingono ezine-drip catchers ngoba yizona eziphephe kakhulu kumatshwele. Ama-drip eliminators asetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukumanzi epanini.

Ukushisa kubalulekile kumatshwele asemini, njengoba impilo yawo incike kukho. Ungakwazi ukushisa i-brooder ngezandla zakho ngesibani esivamile sokuqoqa, isibani se-infrared noma ifilimu yokushisa ye-infrared ehlanganiswe odongeni lwesakhiwo.

Zenzele owakho ukushisisa kanje: ucezu lwekhebula, ipulaki kanye ne-cartridge kuthathwa. Ukuphela kwekhebula kufanele kuxhunywe ku-cartridge, kanti enye kupulaki. Khona-ke i-cartridge inamathele ophahleni lwesakhiwo. Ubude bekhebula buncike ebangeni eliphakathi kwe-brooder ne-outlet.

DIY brooder iminyango

Njengomnyango wokuzenzela izinkukhu, ungakwazi sebenzisa ukugoqa ngepulasitiki, okufanele ifakwe kubha ephezulu. Lapho izinkukhu zikhula kancane, ifilimu ithathelwa indawo ngepulasitiki noma insimbi. Ukuvimbela amatshwele ukuba abaleke, ifilimu kufanele ifakwe phansi ngama-carnations.

Ngakho-ke, i-brooder yokuzenzela izinkukhu isilungile. Ngaphambi kokutshala izinkukhu kumklamo wokuzenzela, lungisa amandla esibani. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka uzame kancane nge-thermometer nezibani zamawathi ahlukene. Ukuze kube lula, ungafaka isilawuli samandla, noma kunjalo, lokhu kuzodingeka kusetshenziswe kancane.