Uneminyaka emingaki umdlwane?

Bekubonakala sengathi izolo ulethe umdlwane ekhaya. Kodwa ngemva konyaka wakhula kakhulu futhi angabhekwa njengenja endala. Yiqiniso, konke kuncike kubukhulu bohlobo lomdlwane. Izinja ezinkulu zohlobo ngokuvamile zifinyelela izinga lokukhula okugcwele ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo kamuva - ngeminyaka emibili. Nakuba ezinye izinja zingase zizibheke njengabantu abadala kusenesikhathi, zingabekezeleli ukuziphatha kwazo komdlwane. Naphezu kokuthi umdlwane usathanda ukudlala nokudlala imigilingwane, izidingo zakhe ziyashintsha ngokuya ngeminyaka. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukulungisa ukudla kwakhe ukuze umsize ahlale enempilo futhi ejabule.

Kufanele ushintshele nini ekudleni kwezinja zabantu abadala?

Ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo kudinga inani elikhulu lamafutha, amaprotheni nama-calories adingekayo ekukhuleni okunempilo. Phakathi nenkathi lapho inja iba umuntu omdala futhi iyeka ukubhekwa njengomdlwane, ezinye izilinganiso zezakhi, amavithamini namaminerali ziyadingeka. Izinja ezindala zisebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu kunemidlwane, ngakho ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ukudla komdlwane kungaholela ekubeni nesisindo esengeziwe kanye nengcindezi emalungeni.

Inketho engcono kakhulu ukushintshela kancane kancane ekudleni okusha phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7. Nsuku zonke, khulisa inani lokudla okusha ngokuphathelene nomdala kuze kube yilapho kushintshwa ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, uzojwayela ukunambitheka nokubunjwa okusha futhi ngeke ahlangabezane nezinkinga zesisu.

Abanye abanikazi bemidlwane emikhulu yohlobo bakholelwa ukuthi bangashintshela ekudleni kwenja yabantu abadala eminyakeni yobudala (isibonelo, lapho umdlwane unezinyanga ezingu-6-8 ubudala) ukuze banciphise ukudla kwekhalori. Kodwa kulesi sigaba, umzimba womdlwane usakhula ngesivinini esisheshayo. Ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunenani elincishisiwe lamandla kungaholela ezinkingeni ngokukhula kwamathambo.

I-Science Plan Ukudla kwenja yabantu abadala kuqukethe inani elifanele lezakhamzimba ukugcina isilwane sakho sisebenza futhi sinempilo. Zinambitheka kahle futhi zinikeza umsoco olinganiselayo futhi ophelele isilwane sakho esifuywayo esikudingayo kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila kwaso.

Vakashela udokotela wezilwane

Impela lesi akusona isikhathi sokuqala uvakashela udokotela wezilwane. Umdlwane wagonywa, wenziwa izinqubo ze-anthelmintic, ukwelashwa ngokumelene nezintwala nemikhaza. Uma isilwane sakho sesikhulile, cishe uzovakashela udokotela wezilwane izikhathi ezimbalwa kakhulu (kunconywa ukuhlolwa konyaka), kodwa ezinyangeni ezingu-14 uzodinga ukugoma i-booster ukuze avikele ezifweni ezinjengamarabi, i-parvoviruses, i-distemper, nomkhuhlane. . Lokhu kuhlolwa yisikhathi sokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela inja kuma-parasite: izinqubo ze-anthelmintic kanye nokwelashwa kwezintwala ziyenziwa.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nezinguquko ezenzeka esilwaneni sakho phakathi nalokhu kubonisana. Buza imibuzo ngokuzivocavoca, amathoyizi, izibiliboco, nanoma yini enye edinga ukushintshwa njengoba umdlwane ukhula.

Ukuzivocavoca kwenja ekhulayo

Imidlwane idinga ukuvivinya umzimba okuningi ukuze ishise wonke ama-calories engeziwe ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa nemfundo. Enjaneni endala, ukuzivocavoca njalo kuyadingeka ukuze uhlale uphilile futhi uhlale usebenza futhi uqinile.

Inja endala enempilo idinga okungenani imizuzu engu-30 yokuzivocavoca kabili ngosuku. Kungaba ukugijima, ukubhukuda, ukuhamba nokudlala ezinkundleni zokudlala zezinja. Imidlalo ehleliwe enemithetho (give-fetch!, tug-of-war) yenza izinto eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa: ama-calories ayashiswa futhi ubuhlobo bakho buyaqiniswa, futhi inja ifunda imiyalo.