Umzimba wangaphandle osepheshaneni lokugaya lesilwane esifuywayo: qaphela futhi nciphisa

Yini engaba into yangaphandle

Sibiza umzimba wangaphandle njengento engagayeki engene emgudwini wokugaya wesilwane esifuywayo. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyinto engenakudliwa, kodwa kungase futhi kube ucezu lokudla olukhulu ngokweqile noma ubumnandi obungacutshunguliwe. Into engene emzimbeni ibambeka kwesinye sezingxenye zomgudu wamathumbu, kusukela epharynx kuya ethunjini elikhulu. Futhi ngokuvamile kubangela ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki kumngane onemilenze emine, akavumeli ukudla okujwayelekile futhi aphile impilo esebenzayo.

Ingozi iwukuthi ezinye izinto ezigwinywe azinangozi, ikati lingaphila izinyanga nezinwele ezibopha esiswini. Ngaphandle, isilwane esifuywayo sizoba cishe ngokuhlelekile, kuzoba nokuwohloka kwesikhashana okungavamile kwenhlalakahle. Kodwa akukho okuhle eqinisweni lokuthi isilwane sinento yangaphandle ngaphakathi. Hlala ukhumbula ukuthi isigceme singanakwa nguwena ukudla okuncane okukhohliwe nguwe endaweni esobala.

Imuphi umzimba wangaphandle ekati noma inja emzimbeni ongabangela umonakalo omkhulu esilwaneni esifuywayo? 

Lezi yizinto ezicijile njengezinaliti, izikhonkwane. Izinto zensimbi (izinkinobho, izinhlamvu zemali, iziqeshana zamaphepha). Kodwa amabhethri nozibuthe kuyingozi kakhulu. Amabhethri athintana ne-mucosa adala ukukhishwa kukagesi. Ijusi yesisu ingabhubhisa igobolondo lebhethri. Futhi okuqukethwe kuyo kuzoholela ekushiseni kwamakhemikhali. Ngokuqondene nozibuthe, kulokhu, ukukhishwa komzimba wangaphandle emathunjini ekati noma inja kuyoba nzima kakhulu. Izingcezu zikazibuthe ezimbili ezigwinywe zinamathelana futhi aziyi phambili ngomgudu wamathumbu.

Amaholide kaNcibijane awusongo olungase lube khona ezifuyweni ezithanda ukunambitha yonke into.

Tinsel, imihlobiso ecwebezelayo idonsa ukunaka kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Izinhlobonhlobo zezintambo, imvula, ama-garlands ayingozi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi amakati namakati amancane. Lezi zinto eziwumugqa zangaphandle zingasonta amathumbu abe yi-accordion. Futhi uma ikati selivele liqalile ukuhlafuna into efanayo, cishe lizobhajwa emgudwini wokugaya ukudla. Isakhiwo solimi emakati sinjalo ukuthi i-villi ekulo izingwegwe. Ulimi lwekati luklanyelwe ukubamba futhi luqondise yonke into engena emlonyeni wesilwane esifuywayo.

Ukuphithizela nokuchichima kokudla okunuka kamnandi ekhaya ngesikhathi samaholide nakho kungabizwa ngengozi. Ngenkathi ulungiselela isidlo sakusihlwa sikaNcibijane, isoseji esonga ngephutha laphelela phansi, futhi kukhona ikati noma inja lapho. Anuke, akhothwe, agwinywe ngephutha.

Indlela yokubona inkinga

Umzimba wangaphandle ekati noma inja emgudwini wamathumbu ngokuqinisekile uzothinta inhlalakahle. Uma isigceme sakho sigwinya okuthile umphimbo wakhe ongakwazi ukukuphatha, uzobona ngokushesha izinguquko ezingezinhle ekuziphatheni kwesilwane esifuywayo. Ushintsho olubukhali enhlalakahleni, ukunyakaza kokugwinya, ukuthuthumela amathe kungase kubonise ukuthi into ethile yangaphandle inamathele phakathi kwe-esophagus nesisu. Ukuhlanza okungenzeka, isifo sohudo, ukwenqaba ukudla, ukwanda kancane kwezinga lokushisa.

Izimpawu eziphazamisa kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo. Ukuphalaza, ukuntuleka kokunyakaza kwamathumbu, ukushisa kwe-degree eyodwa kuya kweyodwa nengxenye, ukuqunjelwa. Zonke lezi zimpawu ezingenhla zibonisa ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo sidinga ukuboniswa ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane.

Siyagcizelela ukuthi akuzona zonke izimpawu zalolu hlobo ezidinga ukuthi zibhekiswe kumzimba wangaphandle. Kungase kube okuthile okuvela ku-spectrum yezinkinga ze-gastroenterological. Yini ngempela okungafanele yenziwe? Awukwazi ukuzelapha. Ayikho i-laxative! Uma i-laxative ikhulisa ukuhamba kwamathumbu, lokhu kulimaza kakhulu izitho zangaphakathi zesisulu. Ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela wezilwane, ungagubha ikati noma inja bese usebenzisa ithoshi ukuze ubheke emphinjeni. Ezimweni ezingavamile, noma yiliphi ithambo lenhlanzi elinamathele olwangeni noma emphinjeni lingasuswa ngokucophelela ngama-tweezers. Kodwa sikuphi isiqinisekiso sokuthi imbangela yokugula ikuleli thambo elilodwa? Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthintana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze udokotela akwazi ukuxilonga futhi anikeze ukwelashwa.

Ukuze uthole usizo - kudokotela wezilwane

Udokotela wezilwane uxoxa nabanikazi besiguli esinoboya. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula kahle ngasiphi isikhathi, ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo, isilwane saqala ukugula. Udokotela wezilwane uhlola, ukala izinga lokushisa lomzimba, uzwa isisu, uhlola isimo solwelwesi lwamafinyila.

I-x-ray ithathwa kudokotela wezilwane. Kodwa ngisho nasesithombeni, umzimba wangaphandle enja noma ikati emgudwini wamathumbu ungabonakali kahle. Isibonelo, kunzima kakhulu ukubona i-cellophane esobala esithombeni. Khona-ke udokotela kufanele anikeze isilwane umuthi wokwandisa umehluko phakathi nokuhlolwa kwe-x-ray futhi athathe isithombe sesibili. Udokotela angase futhi enze i-ultrasound.

Ngezinye izikhathi into yangaphandle ikhishwa emzimbeni ngokwemvelo. Kodwa nalapha udinga ukuhlolwa kanye nesiphetho udokotela wezilwane. Futhi nokuqaliswa kwazo zonke izincomo zochwepheshe, ngoba ngemva kokushaqeka okunjalo komzimba, kuyadingeka ukubuyela ohlelweni lokudla oludlule kancane kancane. Kwezinye izimo, iphushela umzimba wangaphandle phambili eduze kwepheshana lamathumbu nge-probe.

Ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukususa umzimba wangaphandle emgudwini wamathumbu ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi abanikazi balandele imiyalelo kadokotela wezilwane ngokuqondile futhi banikeze isilwane ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ungasivikela kanjani isilwane sakho ekugwinyeni imizimba yangaphandle

Sesibonile kakade ukuthi umzimba wangaphandle emathunjini enja noma ekati ungabangela izinkinga eziningi zempilo. Kodwa zonke lezi zinkinga zingavinjelwa uma ulandela imithetho yokuphepha.

1. Lahla amathoyizi adabukile, adabukile ngokushesha. Ikakhulukazi uma izintambo noma izakhi zezintambo zihlakazekile kuzo. Khetha amathoyizi esilwane sakho esifuywayo afanele usayizi nezidingo zawo. Kuyoba nzima ukuthi inja enkulu endala idlale ngebhola elincane, ithoyizi elinjalo lingangena ngephutha emphinjeni.

2. Gcina yonke imithi, amakhemikhali asendlini, izinto zasendlini, amathoyizi amancane kude kakhulu namawodi akho anoboya ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ulungisa amawashi ekhaya, ulungisa izinto zikagesi, wenza umsebenzi wokuthunga, uthunga, bese ulikhiya njalo ihhovisi lakho. Izinja, amakati nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo akufanele zibe nokufinyelela endaweni eyingozi.

3. Ngamaholide, khulisa ibanga phakathi kwezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nokuhlobisa kukaNcibijane. Beka uthango nxazonke zesihlahla sikaKhisimusi, ubeke isihlahla egqumeni. Fafaza ngesifutho esinephunga lewolintshi – amakati ngeke asithande. Isinqumo esihlakaniphile kungaba ukukhetha umhlobiso omncane. Phela, ingqikithi yeholide ayikho enanini lama-garlands, kodwa esimweni esihle nesikhathi esichithwa nabathandekayo. Fihla inyama enephunga elimnandi kubangani bakho abanemilenze emine. Kungcono ukulahla wonke ama-wrappers kanye nokupakisha ngokushesha ngemva kokupheka.

4. Emgwaqeni, lumula inja ukuze ucoshe okutholakele okungabazisayo phansi. Uma uhamba ebusuku futhi udedela inja yakho ku-leash, sebenzisa umlomo wombhobho. Lokhu kuzokunika ukuzethemba kokuvikela isilwane sakho.

Siyakunxusa ukuthi ulandele imithetho yokuphepha futhi unakekele abangani bakho abanemilenze emine. Futhi ungethuki uma kwenzeka okuthile esilwaneni sakho. Ikhono lokubona ngokushesha inkinga futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo kuwukhiye wenhlalakahle yesigceme sakho. Sifisela wena nezilwane ezifuywayo impilo, ukuchuma kanye namaholide ajabulisayo!

Lesi sihloko sabhalwa ngokusekelwa yi-Valta Zoobusiness Academy. Ingcweti: ULyudmila Vashchenko - udokotela wezilwane, umnikazi ojabulayo we-Maine Coons, i-Sphynx ne-German Spitz.