I-Estrus ezinjeni - izici, ukuthi ihlala isikhathi esingakanani, lapho iqala

I-estrus iqala futhi iphele nini?

Ngeke ukwazi ukuphendula ngokuqondile lapho i-estrus iqala ezinjeni, ngoba umzimba wesilwane ngasinye ungumuntu ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthomba kuncike kumthethosisekelo wenja, uhlobo, izimo zokuvalelwa (ukudla okunomsoco, izimo zokushisa, njll.). Ezimweni eziningi, i-estrus (noma i-pustovka, i-estrus) iyenzeka ngemva kokushintsha kwamazinyo, ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya ngonyaka.

Qaphela: uma esikhathini esizayo kufanele ithole inzalo, khona-ke umnikazi udinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela i-oestrus yokuqala ukuze azi ukuthi iyiphi i-estrus yokuzalanisa inja. Ukukhwelana kokuqala kwenzeka esikhaleni sesi-3.

Kwesinye isikhathi abanikazi bayazibuza ukuthi ukushisa kwenja kuyema nini. I-Estrus iqhubeka kukho konke ukuphila futhi ayipheli kunoma iyiphi iminyaka ethile. Ngokuguga, izikhathi zokuphumula ziyanda, imvamisa yokuthulula ngonyaka iyancipha, kodwa inja isakwazi ukukhulelwa nokubeletha imidlwane.

Yiziphi izimpawu ze-estrus

Unganquma ukuqala kwe-estrus ngenombolo yezimpawu:

• ukwanda komsebenzi kanye nokudlala kwesilwane esifuywayo;
• inja “ikhohlwa” imiyalo eminingi, yenqaba ukulalela umniniyo;
• uvame ukucela ukuhamba ngenxa yokwanda komchamo;
• i-vulva (loop) ivuvukele;
• Kuvela iminonjana yezimfihlo kuladoti.

I-Estrus ezinjeni ngokwemibandela yenzeka ezigabeni ezi-4, iphindaphindwa ngomjikelezo kuyo yonke impilo ngezimpawu zesici.

I-estrus ihlala isikhathi esingakanani enjeni?

Kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi zingaki izinsuku i-estrus ehlala esilwaneni ngokubheka, njengoba idatha ingahluka kakhulu ezilwaneni ezahlukene. Ngokwesilinganiso, ubude besikhathi somsebenzi buhluka kusukela ezinsukwini ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-30. Okufushane kakhulu yi-estrus yokuqala, isikhathi esingaba cishe isonto. Kulokhu, umnikazi udinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe esilwaneni ukuze akwazi ukuhlela ukukhwelana esikhathini esizayo.

Umehluko ku-estrus ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene

Izici ze-estrus ezinjeni zibangelwa ukuba isilwane sohlobo oluthile. Ngakho-ke, uma inja inkulu, khona-ke isikhala sokuqala singase sibe yizinyanga ezingu-13 noma ngaphezulu, kanti kubameleli bezinhlobo ezincane siza ngaphambili.

I-estrus kuma-bitches amakhulu ihlala isikhathi eside kunezinja ezincane. Futhi ukuqina kwezimfihlo ekugcineni kugqame kakhulu kunakwabalingani abakhulu.

Izici Zokukhipha

Ukwabiwa ngesikhathi se-estrus kungenxa yezinguquko kusizinda se-hormonal, futhi kuyinto evamile. Esigabeni sokuqala somjikelezo, zinegazi, zingaba namandla ahlukene - kusukela kokungabalulekile, okucashile, kuya kuningi. Ukubonakala kwephunga nakho kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile, kodwa akufanele kube nzima kakhulu. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, esigabeni sesibili somjikelezo, ukukhishwa kuba lula, bese kungenambala ngokuphelele.

Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukufundisa inja ukukhotha ukukhishwa kwe-estrus yokuqala. Ungathengela isilwane sakho amaphenti akhethekile. Uma isilwane senqaba ngokuqinile "izingubo zangaphansi", kungcono ukususa amakhaphethi phansi kusengaphambili, futhi umboze ifenisha ngendwangu.

Isimo esijwayelekile senja ngesikhathi se-estrus

Inja ngesikhathi se-estrus ihlangabezana nokucindezeleka kwe-hormonal, okubonakaliswa ekushintsheni kwesimo sayo esijwayelekile. Ukubonakaliswa okuningi kujwayelekile, futhi kuyanyamalala njengoba i-estrus ima.

Ingqondo nokuziphatha

Isilwane ngasinye sisabela ngendlela ehlukile ezinguqukweni ze-physiology. Ezinye izinja ziba nothando ngokweqile nobungane, ezinye ziwela esimweni sokucindezeleka (ukuhewula, ukukhala, ukugwema abanye), ezinye, ngokuphambene nalokho, ziqala ukukhombisa ulaka kubafowabo, ezinye izilwane, abantu.

Iphango

Ngokuvamile, ukwephulwa kwesifiso sokudla kubonakala "ku-whims": inja ikhetha ukuthi idle ini, idla kancane kunangaphambili. Amanye ama-bitches angase akwenqabe ukudla ngokuphelele. Ochwepheshe abacebisi ukondla isilwane ngenkani, ngoba wonke umzimba waso ngesikhathi se-estrus uhloselwe ukukhulelwa nokuzala imidlwane. Kancane kancane isifiso sokudla sizobuyela kwesijwayelekile.

Ukushisa komzimba

Kuvamile ukuthi izinja zibe nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba ngesikhathi sokugoma. Kuthathwa njengento evamile ukuyinyusa ifike ku-0,5 ° C. Uma izinga lokushisa liphezulu, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Enursis

Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu le-estrogen, ukugcinwa kwe-sphincter yesinye kunciphisa. Umphumela uba ukukhululwa komchamo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba kuyaphela lapho isizinda samahomoni enja sibuyela kokujwayelekile.

Izici zokushisa kokuqala

I-estrus yokuqala ezinjeni ingakwazi ukungabonakali: ukukhishwa kuncane kakhulu, ubude besikhathi aside, izinguquko ekuziphatheni zingayeka ngokuzumayo, futhi ukukhululwa kweqanda kungase kungenzeki. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umnikazi kufanele amake indawo enjalo ukuze aqhubeke nokuhlela ukukhwelana.

Ezinye izimpawu zizosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi uyashisa noma cha. Isibonelo, inja ivame ukuhlala phansi ukuze ichame, ikhothe iluphu. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala kwe-estrus, ukukhishwa okuncane kwe-purulent kusuka ezithweni zangasese kungenzeka, okubhekwa njengento evamile. Ngesimo sengqondo sokuqaphela isilwane, ungabona futhi "okungavamile" ekuziphatheni.

Ngezinye izikhathi i-estrus yokuqala iqhubeka nezimpawu ezincane noma ezingekho ezicacile. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulelwa kungenzeka, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuphumula: udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela inja, ungavumeli ukuhamba kwe-leash.

Ukugoma ngesikhathi se-estrus

Mayelana nokugoma inja ngesikhathi se-estrus, imibono ayicacile. Abanye ochwepheshe bathi kungenzeka ukugoma isilwane ngalesi sikhathi. Inqubo ayilimazi impilo, futhi i-estrus ayithinti ukuthuthukiswa kokuzivikela kunoma yisiphi isifo.

Abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, baphikisa ngokuthi ukuchayeka okwengeziwe emzimbeni akuthandeki ngesikhathi sokuthulula. Kukholelwa ukuthi amasosha omzimba esilwane abuthakathaka ngalesi sikhathi, okungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki.

Isiphetho sokuthi uyagoma noma cha kufanele senziwe umnikazi kanye nodokotela wezilwane. Kulokhu, ama-nuances amaningi kufanele acatshangelwe, isibonelo, isimo sempilo yenja, izifo ezingapheli, izici ze-estrus, nabanye.

Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuluka?

Kunconywa ukunitha inja kusukela kumjikelezo wesi-3. Phakathi ne-estrus yokuqala, ukuvundiswa kungase kwenzeke, kodwa umzimba wenja awukalungeli ngokugcwele ukuzala. Iminyaka engcono kakhulu ibhekwa njengeminyaka emi-2.

Ukunquma usuku lwe-estrus lapho ukukhwelana kungenziwa khona, umnikazi udinga ukwazi usuku lokuqala kwayo. Isikhathi esisuka ku-11 kuya ku-15-16 sithathwa njengesihle kakhulu. Futhi, okwamanje, kuma-pharmacy wezilwane kanye nemitholampilo, ungathenga ukuhlolwa okukhethekile okubonisa i-ovulation.

Ukushisa nokuvala inzalo

Imibuzo eminingi iphakama phakathi kwabafuyi bezinja mayelana nokuvalwa inzalo kwesilwane kanye ne-estrus. Kungenzeka yini ukungenelela uma inja ishisa? Ochwepheshe abancomi ukwenza umsebenzi ngalesi sikhathi - kufanele ulinde kuze kube sekupheleni kokukhipha. Ungakwazi ukuvala inzalo inzalo ezinsukwini ezingu-14-20 ngemva kokuphela kwe-estrus.

Omunye umbuzo: kungaba khona ukushisa uma inja inzalo? Ngokuvala inzalo okuphelele, lapho ama-ovari nesibeletho kususwa ku-bitch, i-oestrus ayenzeki. Uma, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, amapayipi anqunywa kuphela noma ingxenye ye-ovary ishiywe (ngengozi noma ngenhloso), i-estrus nayo yonke imiboniso yayo ihlala.

I-Estrus ngemva kokubeletha

Ukuqala kwe-estrus ngemva kokubeletha enja kungalindelwa cishe ezinsukwini ezingu-120-150. Lesi sikhathi sincike enanini lemidlwane ezalwa kanye nesikhathi sokuncelisa. Kwesinye isikhathi kuthatha izinyanga eziyisi-6 noma ngaphezulu. Ukubonakaliswa kwe-estrus ngemva kokuzalwa kwemidlwane kuyafana njengokujwayelekile. Akunconywa ukwenza ukukhwelana, ngoba umzimba wesilwane kufanele ululame.

Ukushisa okungamanga

Izibonakalisa ezinjeni ezincane futhi ibonakala ngokungabikho kwe-ovulation ngokubonakaliswa okusobala kwe-pustovka. Ukukhwelana kwenja kuleli phuzu ngeke kuholele ekuvundiseni, ngoba iqanda alikho. “Isibonakaliso” esikhethekile se-estrus yamanga ukuphela kwayo kungazelelwe. I-estrus enjalo ingaphakathi kwebanga elivamile futhi ayibeki usongo empilweni yenja.

I-estrus efihliwe

Lolu hlobo lwe-pustovki ezinjeni luphinde lubhekisele ezenzweni ezivamile, nakuba zingavamile ukubonwa. I-estrus ye-Latent ibonakala ngokungabikho kwezimfihlo. Kodwa-ke, iqanda liyavuthwa futhi lishiye i-ovary, ngakho-ke uma kwenzeka ukuhlangana, ukukhulelwa kuzokwenzeka.

Nge-estrus efihliwe, inja kufanele iboniswe kudokotela wezilwane. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kungumphumela wokuphazamiseka kwe-thyroid - hypothyroidism. Ngalesi sifo, akugcini nje ukukhishwa, kodwa futhi nezinye izibonakaliso ze-estrus zingase zibe khona.

Ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokushisa: yini okufanele uyenze

Ngezinye izikhathi izinguquko ekuziphatheni kwesilwane esifuywayo ngesikhathi se-estrus ziholela abanikazi esimweni sokushaqeka. Inja ingase iklabalase, iphawule izindonga, ifenisha, ikhale, ingalaleli imiyalo, nokunye. Akusizi ukumthethisa. Abafuyi bezinja abanolwazi baye bahlakulela izindlela ezimbalwa zokusiza inja ukuthulisa ngesikhathi se-estrus.

• Hamba ngaphezulu.
• Phakamisa umdlalo.
• Gxumela emanzini.
• Nikeza okokuthoba.

Inketho yokugcina ingaba nezikhombisi-ndlela ezimbili. Okokuqala ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo esekelwe ku-hormone, okwesibili ukunikeza inja ukulungiswa kwemithi. Phakathi kwama-hormone athinta ngokuqondile i-estrus, umuntu angakwazi ukuphawula i-Sex Barrier, Control Control. Ukusuka kokuthandwa kwemifino kunikezwa i-motherwort noma i-valerian.

Ingabe isisu sibuhlungu ngesikhathi se-estrus ezinjeni

Ngokuvamile abalimi bezinja banesithakazelo sokuthi inja izwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi se-estrus? Ukwesaba kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuziphatha okungaphumuli kwesilwane esifuywayo, ukukhala, ukukhathala, ukunganaki. Imibono yongoti ngalolu daba iyehluka. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi izinzwa zomuntu akufanele zibhekiswe esilwaneni, abanye batusa ukunikeza i-antispasmodic, isibonelo, akukho-shpu. Kunoma yikuphi, uma inja ingakuvumeli ukuthi uthinte isisu, i-squeals ngesikhathi esifanayo, ivame ukufihla futhi ikhala, kufanelekile ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane.

Ungayilawula kanjani inja yakho ngesikhathi se-estrus

Ukuze uvimbele ukuhlangana ngengozi, ukugwema izinkinga zempilo, ukuze uthole inzalo enempilo ngesikhathi esimisiwe, umnikazi kufanele alawule i-estrus enja. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ulandele le mithetho elandelayo:

• faka i-estrus ngayinye ekhalendeni elikhethekile, ukumaka izici zenkambo (kangaki, hlobo luni lokukhishwa, njll.), izinsuku zokuqala nezokugcina;
• ungavumeli inja ukuba isuke entanjeni ngenkathi uhamba;
• qiniseka ukuthi abesilisa abasondeli esilwaneni (ungathenga umuthi okhethekile oqeda iphunga layo);
• sebenzisa izikhindi zangaphansi ezikhethekile;
• kunconywa ukukhetha izindawo zokuhamba ngezilwane ezincane;
• ungafaki imibukiso evakashile;
• Gwema ukubhukuda emanzini.

Amabhulukwe ezinja

Ukugcina ukuhleleka efulethini, imikhiqizo ekhethekile iyasiza - izikhindi zezinja. Phakathi kwezici ezinhle zalawa madivaysi, akukhona nje kuphela ukungabikho "kumathegi", kodwa futhi nokuvimbela ukutheleleka ukungena emgudwini wesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Iqiniso lokuthi izilwane eziningi azithandi ukugqoka "izingubo zangaphansi" zingabhekwa njengento engalungile: ngomzamo wokuzisusa, inja ingabahlafuna, igwinye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokukhotha (okwenzeka ngokwemvelo), ama-panties azosheshe abe manzi, okuzodinga izinguquko ezivamile.

Amabhulukwe ezinja ahluka kumamodeli, izindwangu, imiklamo. Isibonelo, kungase kube nemikhiqizo enembobo yomsila, enezikhwama ze-gaskets, ukotini, i-synthetic noma inayiloni. Ngaphambi kokuthenga inja, udinga ukwenza izilinganiso eziningana: okhalweni, isiyingi somsila nabanye. Kuhle uma umkhiqizo ungazanywa. Lapho uthenga, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela izikhindi zangaphansi ukuze ungabandakanyi amabhande aqinile namabhande, ama-seams aminyene namanye ama-nuances.

Kufanele uxhumane nini nodokotela wezilwane?

Ukuze estrus in izinja ohlangothini umnikazi kufanele isimo sengqondo ukulalelisisa ngokwedlulele. Kungase kube nezimo lapho udinga ukukhombisa isilwane kuchwepheshe:

• imvamisa ye-estrus - izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezi-2 ngonyaka;
• kuze kube yiminyaka emi-2 kwakungekho neyodwa i-estrus;
• I-estrus iye yaba kaningi uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule, ukushuba kanye nevolumu yokukhipha kuye kwanda;
• i-estrus ayikho isikhathi eside;
• i-estrus ayimi (ikakhulukazi esilwaneni esikhulile);
• phakathi nenkathi lapho akufanele kube khona i-estrus, kukhona ukukhishwa kwemvelo ye-purulent, enegazi, enephunga elimnandi;
• ukutholakala kokukhishwa okumnyama ngemuva kwe-estrus.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi se-estrus, ama-microorganisms angangena ezithweni zokuzala zenja. Ngenxa yoshintsho esimweni sesilwane ngesikhathi sokuvuleka, inqubo yokuvuvukala ingakhula ngokungabonakali, futhi kamuva ibe yingozi. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka kuba nokuphambuka, kuyaphuthuma ukuthintana nomtholampilo.