Ukukhishwa emehlweni enja: ukuthi ukhathazeke nini

Ukukhishwa emehlweni esilwane esifuywayo kuyinkinga evamile, ikakhulukazi ezinjeni zohlobo oluncane. Izimbangela zabo zisukela ezinkingeni zesikhashana ezithambile ezifana nokungezwani komzimba nezimo ezibucayi kakhulu njenge-glaucoma, engabangela ubumpumputhe. Ingabe konke ukukhishwa emehlweni enja kujwayelekile noma cha?

Imbangela yokukhishwa kwamehlo ezinjeni

Izinyembezi zigcina amehlo enempilo futhi zinikeza ukondleka, umoya-mpilo kanye ne-hydration kungqimba olungaphandle. Zibuye zisize ekususeni ukungcola ebusweni beso. Esweni elinempilo, izinyembezi zikhiqizwa yizindlala ze-lacrimal futhi zigeze iso ukuze zilihlanze futhi zimanzise, ​​bese ziphuma ngemigudu yezinyembezi ekhoneni elingaphakathi leso.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukungcola kunqwabelana ekhoneni leso, okuyizinsalela zothuli, imfucumfucu, amafinyila, njll. Ukuphuma okuvamile emehlweni enja kuyinani elincane lamafinyila ansundu ngokukhanyayo, avame ukubonwa esweni lenja. ekuseni ngokushesha ngemva kokuvuka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani layo kufanele libe cishe elifanayo nsuku zonke, futhi phakathi nosuku lonke amehlo enja kufanele ahlanzeke, avuleke futhi angabi namanzi.

Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinamafinyila amafushane namehlo aqhumile zisengozini enkulu yesifo samehlo noma yokulimala. Kodwa uma inja yanoma yimuphi usayizi inoshintsho kumthamo noma umbala wokuphuma, kanye nokuvuvukala, Amehlo alubomvu noma i-strabismus, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane.

Kusho ukuthini umbala wokukhipha iso?

Ukukhishwa kwamehlo kungaba nemibala elandelayo futhi kubonise inani lezifo:

• Ukukhishwa okucacile noma okungamanzi emehlweni. Izabelo ezinjalo zingaba okubangelwa i-allergiesizinto ezicasula imvelo njengempova noma uthuli, umzimba wangaphandle osesweni, imigudu yezinyembezi evalekile, ukuhlukumezeka okungatheni emehlweni, noma ukulimala ebusweni beso. Izici ze-anatomical, njengamehlo aqhumayo emancane kangaka izinhlobo ze-brachycephalic, njengama-pugs kanye ne-pekingese, kanye nezinhlobo zamajwabu amehlo, nazo zingaholela kulesi simo.
• Amabala amnyama abomvu noma ansundu ngaphansi kwamehlo. Lawa machashaza avame ukubonakala ezilwaneni ezifuywayo ezinenkinga yokudabuka okungapheli ngenxa yesakhiwo sesokhethi yamehlo noma ukuvaleka kwemigudu yezinyembezi. Amachashaza abangelwa i-porphyrin, isakhi esitholakala ezinyembezini esiphenduka sibe nsundu ngokubomvu lapho sithola umoya-mpilo.
• Ukukhipha okumhlophe emehlweni enja. Futhi zingabangelwa ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, izinto ezicasulayo, noma izici ze-anatomical. I-Conjunctivitis, noma ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezizungeze iso, kanye ne-keratoconjunctivitis sicca, noma iso elomile, nakho kungabangela ukuphuma okumhlophe. Njengomphumela we-keratoconjunctivitis, izindlala zenja ze-lacrimal azikhiqizi izinyembezi ezanele, okuholela emehlweni omile nokuphuma okumhlophe. Uma umnikazi ebona ukukhishwa okunjalo, noma uma ukukhishwa kubonakala ngokuqondile ebusweni beso, kufanele kukhulunywe nodokotela wezilwane.
• Ukukhipha okuluhlaza noma okuphuzi emehlweni enja. Zivame ukuvela ngenxa yokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya esweni. Ukukhishwa okunemibala kubonakala ngezifo, izilonda ze-cornea, i-keratoconjunctivitis esithathelwanayo, noma izilonda ezithelelekile ebusweni beso. Lezi zimo zidinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic.

Ungamshayela Nini Udokotela Wezilwane

Ngokuvamile, uma inja inokukhishwa kwamehlo okumanzi, okucacile usuku noma ezimbili, kodwa amehlo ayo abukeka evamile, ayiwashwayi, futhi igcina amajwabu amehlo ayo evulekile, cishe akukho lutho lokukhathazeka ngakho. Kuyafaneleka ukuthintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane uma izimpawu ezilandelayo zibonwa ngokuphuma kwamanzi okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa:

• ububomvu beso/amehlo;
• ukuvuvukala kwamehlo/amehlo;
• ukuhlikihlwa iso/amehlo okuqhubekayo;
• ukucwayiza noma ukucwayiza kakhulu;
• inja iyavika lapho izama ukuyithinta;
• ukukhishwa okunemibala emehlweni.

Indlela yokugeza amehlo enja yakho

Ukuze uhlanze kahle iso lesilwane ekusithekeni kwamafinyila, uzodinga amabhola kakotini, ama-disc noma ama-swabs kanye nosawoti. Isixazululo se-lens yokuxhumana noma isisombululo sokugeza amehlo esitholakala ngaphandle kwe-counter ngokuvamile sifanelekile.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ngokumanzisa i-cotton pad ngosawoti, bese uyibamba enkopheni yenja imizuzwana embalwa ukuze unciphise ukukhishwa okomile. Lapho sezithambile, sula ngokucophelela ama-crusts nge-cotton pad.

Uma iso lenja linamathele ndawonye, ​​kungase kudingeke ukuthi uphinde le nqubo izikhathi eziningana ukuze ususe noma yiziphi iziqweqwe ezomile. Ungakwazi futhi kuqala ukufaka indwangu efudumele, emanzi emehlweni esilwane sakho esifuywayo ukuze sithambe. Uma inja yakho ingathandi ukugezwa amehlo ayo, ungayiphazamisa.

Uma ukukhishwa okusolisayo kutholakala emehlweni esilwane esifuywayo, kungcono ukuxhumana ngokushesha nodokotela wezilwane. Nakuba ezimweni eziningi ukuphuma emehlweni ezinja akuyona inkinga enkulu, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuholele ebumpumputheni uma inkinga ingalungiswa ngokushesha ngudokotela wezilwane.

Ukusiza izinhlobo ezincane ezinezinyembezi ezibomvu-nsundu ezingapheli emehlweni, izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ezimbalwa kanye nezinto zokuhlanza zenziwe ngokukhethekile ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinkinga.

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