Izimbangela zokuqothuka kwezinwele emsila wenja

Uma izinwele zenja ziphuma emsileni, lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi ukunwaya, noma kungase kubonise izinkinga zempilo. Ukuluma nokuba bomvu kwesikhumba esilwaneni kungabangelwa ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, amazeze, ukuphazamiseka kwamahomoni, ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha, noma ukungalungi ukudla. 

Nakuba isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani izinwele zenja ziwela emsileni azikwazi ukusungulwa ngaphandle kosizo lukadokotela wezilwane, ezinye izimpawu kufanele zinakwe ekhaya. Kamuva, lokhu okuqaphela kuzosiza udokotela ukuba afinyelele iziphetho ezifanele.

Inja idla izinwele emsileni?

Okubaluleke kakhulu okufanele ukunake ukuthi inja idla umsila wayo yini. Esifuyweni esiluma izinwele emsileni waso, izinwele ezikule ndawo zimahhadla, zigoqekile futhi ziphukile. Bangase futhi babe manzi ngamathe. Isikhumba esisemsileni kungenzeka sibebomvu, sivuvukele futhi singase sibe nezilonda ezivulekile zokulunywa kabuhlungu.

Izinwele ezilumayo emsileni zingahlotshaniswa nokungezwani namazeze, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele lapho lezi zinambuzane zisebenza kakhulu. Uma inja ingezwani namazeze, ukulunywa kanye nje kungase kulume kakhulu, kubangele ukuba iququde umsila ize ivuleke izilonda. I-flea allergies dermatitis iyisizathu esiyinhloko esenza izinja zihlale ziququda umsila futhi zingase zidinge ukwelashwa ngemithi yezeze, ama-antibiotics kanye/noma ama-steroid ukuze kunqandwe ukulunywa.

Ukuluma umsila nakho kungaba umphumela wezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Uma inja ilahlekelwe izinwele phansi komsila, lokhu kungase kube ngenxa ye-atopy, noma ukungezwani nezingxenye zemvelo, kanye nokungabekezelelani kokudla. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinalezi zinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba zidla ukudla okukhethekile okudliwayo, futhi uma kunesidingo, udokotela wezilwane uzonikeza izincomo ezithile zokudla okunomsoco.

Esinye isizathu esenza inja ihlafune umsila yizinkinga zezindlala ze-paranasal. Uma inja ikhotha futhi ihlafuna ididi futhi igibele kukhaphethi, noma uma isikhumba esizungeze ididi sivuvukele, kungase kube nenkinga ngezindlala ze-paranasal. Ukwelashwa kokuvuvukala kwezindlala ze-paranasal kuhlanganisa ukukhama uketshezi oluvela endlaleni, ukuphuza ama-antibiotics, imishanguzo yezinhlungu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka noma ithumba. Uma inja yakho inezinkinga ezivamile nezindlala ze-paranasal, udokotela wakho wezilwane angase ancome ukudla okukhethekile okudliwayo. 

Esinye isizathu esingemnandi esenza inja ihlafune umsila kungaba izikelemu zamathumbu. Izikelemu eziphuma endunu zingabangela ukucasuka okubangela inja ikhothe futhi ilume ididi. Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwezikelemu ze-tapeworm ukubonakala kwezilwanyana ezincane ezihambayo ezimhlophe, njengezinhlamvu zelayisi, eduze kwe-anus. Izikelemu zetapeworm zidinga amazeze ukuze zilondoloze umjikelezo wempilo yazo, ngakho izilwane ezigcwele amazeze nazo zingaba nezikelemu - i-whammy ephindwe kabili! Uma wena noma udokotela wakho wezilwane nisola ukuthi inja yakho inezimuncagazi zamathumbu, udinga ukuthola izidakamizwa ezibulala izikelemu, futhi uma kusolwa izikelemu zetapeworm, ukususwa kwamazeze kufanele kwenziwe.

Kwezinye izimo, izinja zingase zidle izinwele emisileni yazo njengempendulo ebuhlungu. Lokhu kungabangelwa isifo samathambo somsila, umsila ophukile, umzimba wangaphandle njenge-spike efakwe esikhumbeni somsila, noma ubuhlungu ngemuva komhlane. 

Ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo okubangelwa ukukhathazeka noma ukwesaba nokuphazamiseka kokuziphatha, okuhlanganisa nokujaha umsila okuyimpoqo, kungase futhi kuholele ekulumeni umsila okuyimpoqo. Zonke lezi zimo zidinga izinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelapha, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane. Uma inja iluma umsila ngenxa yezizathu zokuziphatha, udokotela angase atuse isazi sokuziphatha esiqinisekisiwe ukuze sixoxe ngokusiza isilwane.

Izinwele zenja zaphuma eduze nomsila. Kungenzeka nje?

Uma inja ingawuhlafuni umsila wayo, kodwa isiba nempandla noma kunjalo, sekuyisikhathi sokuphenya ezinye izimbangela ezingase zibe khona. Esilwaneni esinomsila ophuma izinwele hhayi ngoba siwuhlafuna, izinwele ezisemsileni zivela ngisho futhi aziphukile, futhi isikhumba sibushelelezi, asibomvu futhi asivuvukali.

Ukuqothuka kwezinwele emsila nasezinhlangothini zesisu kungabangelwa izinkinga zamahomoni njenge-hypothyroidism noma isifo sikaCushing. Izinja ezinegilo elingasebenzi kahle zivame ukubonisa izinkinga zokukhathala nesisindo. Ngaphezu kwezinye izimpawu zomtholampilo, isifo sikaCushing ezilwaneni ezifuywayo ezinemilenze emine singabonakaliswa izifo zesikhumba nokuqothuka kwezinwele.

Uma udokotela wezilwane esola inkinga yehomoni, inja kufanele ihlolwe amahomoni. Udinga ukuthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo futhi, mhlawumbe, i-ultrasound. Ukuze kujwayeleke isizinda se-hormonal, kunqunywe imithi ekhethekile. I-Hypothyroidism ivame ukwelashwa ngezithasiselo zegilo, kuyilapho isifo sikaCushing selashwa ngezidakamizwa noma ngokuhlinzwa.

Uma inja idla izinwele emsila wayo noma ilahlekelwa yizo ngenxa yezinkinga ze-hormonal, ukukhula kwezinwele kuzobuya ngemva kokuqedwa kwezimbangela. Uvolo ukhula ngemijikelezo, futhi ngokufanele, izinga lokukhula kwawo lizoncika emjikelezweni. Ngakho-ke, ukubekezela komnikazi kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo!