Amakati nawo ayagula: izinkinga zesistimu ye-genitourinary, nokuthi kungani ikati lingakwazi ukuchama

Iningi labantu lihlobanisa ukubukeka kwamakati afuywayo neGibhithe lasendulo. Inkolo yabaseGibhithe nayo yaba nesandla ekufuyweni. Amakati ayeyizimpawu zokuzala, futhi wonke umuntu, ngaphandle kokukhetha, wayewakhulekela. Kwenzeka cishe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingu-10 edlule. Kodwa ososayensi bathole ukuthi ikati elifuywayo lehla emathafeni, elalingahlali eGibhithe, kodwa eNubia. Ngenxa yalokho, akukabikho ukuvumelana ngemvelaphi yamakati afuywayo. Kunezingxabano mayelana nenqubo yokufuywa ekhaya uqobo. Ingabe umuntu wakwenza ngamabomu lokhu ukuze avikele izitshalo nokudla emagundwaneni? Noma ingabe amakati asendle ngokwawo alandela abantu, ezingela izinambuzane endleleni?

EYurophu, amakati avela eNubia ahlangana nabantu bendawo baseYurophu, futhi lokhu kwaholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo. Izakhamuzi zase-Italy, eSwitzerland, eJalimane zamukela amakati ngentshiseko ezindlini zazo, zinethemba lokusindisa isivuno.

Kodwa kuze kube manje, ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya akukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi kuqediwe ngokuphelele. Nakuba amakati eyizilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile, imvelo yawo eqinile ifakazela ukuthi awasoze azithoba ngokuphelele. Futhi yonke impilo yabo eduze komuntu kuyisipho esihle kakhulu kubantu.

I-Physiology

Ikati eliphakathi liyafinyelela ubude 60 cm ngaphandle komsila, futhi umsila ungaba ngu-30 cm. I-dimorphism yezocansi ivezwa ngokungagunci, abantu bahluke kuphela ngobukhulu babo. Abesifazane bancane kunabesilisa. Ikati elikhulu kunawo wonke, umnikazi werekhodi, likhule ngobude ngo-122 cm.

Isisindo samakati amadala aseqi ku-6 kg, kodwa kukhona nezibonelo ezinkulu ezithola kufika ku-10 kg. Isisindo somphathi werekhodi sasisinda kuno-20kg. Kumakati, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile ngaphezu kwe-2kg kakade kuwuphawu lokukhuluphala.

Ugebhezi lwekhanda lwekati luhlukaniswa nezisekelo zamehlo ezinkulu kanye nemihlathi ethuthukisiwe, okuyinto evamile ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Umhlathi unamazinyo angu-26 namazinyo angu-4, enzelwe ukubulala nokuklebhula inyama. Ikati libamba isisulu futhi lisilume, lifake amazinyo alo entanjeni yomgogodla wesisulu. Lokhu kuholela ekufeni okusheshayo.

izinwele zekati ifaka ugesi uma ihlikihlwa, ngakho-ke uma ukaka, uvolo noma ibhulashi kufanele kumanziswe. Futhi, ukuqoqwa kukagesi we-static kwenzeka lapho umoya usomile kakhulu, esimweni esinjalo, udinga ukusebenzisa i-humidifier.

Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wekati kufanele libe phakathi kuka-38-39 °C.

izinzwa

Ngokusho kososayensi abaningi, amakati anezinzwa ezithuthuke kakhulu kunazo zonke ezinye izilwane ezincelisayo. Nokho ukuzwa kwabo kubuthakathaka kakhulukunamagundane. Kodwa bangaziqhayisa ngombono, iphunga, i-tactile kanye ne-taste buds.

• Ukuzwa

Amakati anezwi eliqondisayo - ahlela wonke umsindo ngokuya ngesiqondiso. I-auricle yesilwane iqhubekela emthonjeni womsindo. Ama-auricles amabili angahamba ngesikhathi esisodwa ezindleleni ezihlukene, abambe imithombo eminingana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Amakati angakwazi ukubona amandla omsindo, ukuphakama kwawo kanye nebanga, ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuthola indawo yomthombo womsindo. Lesi sitho sezinzwa sithuthuke kahle kangangokuthi isilwane, ngisho sivale amehlo, singakwazi ukubamba amagundane agijimayo.

• Umbono

Anamehlo amakhulu kakhulu, abheke phambili. Yingakho benombono we-stereoscopic, ngenxa yokuthi banquma ibanga lezinto ezibonakalayo. Inkambu yokubuka ingu-200 ° (kubantu - 180 °). Ngenxa yokuthi amakati ayizilwane ezidla ebusuku, ayakwazi ukubona kahle ekukhanyeni okuphansi njengoba enza emini. Ebumnyameni obuphelele, amakati awaboni, futhi ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, umbono wabo uba mubi kunomuntu.

Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, amakati angakwazi ukuhlukanisa imibala. Kuphela bona ababoni ngokungafaniyo nangokugqama njengabantu. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi amakati amile futhi aseduze abona kabi kunahambayo. Bangakwazi ukugxila embonweni izikhathi ezi-2 ezimbi kunomuntu.

• Thinta

Imisebenzi ethintekayo emakati yenziwa ngamadevu (vibrissae) atholakala emlonyeni. Izinwele ezisemsileni, ngaphakathi ezithweni, ezihlokweni ezindlebeni nasezindlebeni zinomsebenzi ofanayo. Lezi zinwele akufanele neze zigundwe. Nge-vibrissae, umuntu angakwazi ukuhlukanisa isimo sesilwane: ngesikhathi sobudlova, amadevu acindezelwa emlonyeni, futhi amadevu aqondiswe phambili akhuluma ngelukuluku.

• iphunga

Isitho somqondo esithuthuke kakhulu. Inzwa yekati yokuhogela inamandla izikhathi ezingu-14 kunomuntu! Engxenyeni engenhla yomlomo womlomo, banesitho esikhethekile esiza ukuhlukanisa iphunga elicashile ngokukhethekile. Ukwenza lokhu, ikati livula umlomo walo, lenze i-grimace.

• Nambitha efihlekile

Amakati angakwazi ukuhlukanisa kalula phakathi kokumuncu, okumnandi, okunosawoti nokubabayo. Ziyakwazi ukuqonda okunjalo ngenxa yenzwa ethuthuke kahle yokuhogela nokunambitha olimini.

• Imishini ye-Vestibular

Wonke umuntu uyazi kahle umuzwa we-feline othuthuke kakhulu wokulinganisa. Phela, amakati anejubane elihehayo futhi kalula ahamba agudle uthango, izihlahla nophahla. Lapho ewa, amakati aqoqana ngokushesha futhi awe ngezidladla zawo. Umsila nama-reflexes kuyabasiza kulokhu. Izidladla ezisakazeke ezinhlangothini zidala umphumela weparachute. Kodwa lokhu akuqinisekisi ukusinda kwekati lapho ewa kusukela ekuphakameni okukhulu, ngoba. ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane sibhekana nokushaqeka okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuphakama okuphansi akuyona ingozi encane - isilwane asinaso isikhathi sokuhlanganisa futhi singase sife.

Ukukhiqiza

Amakati angena ekushiseni izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Uma ukuvundiswa kungenzeki ngesikhathi se-estrus, yena iphinda emavikini angu-2-3. Amakati amaka indawo yawo ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Isikhathi lapho ikati selilungele ukukhwelana asihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto. Kulezi zinsuku, ikati lihlikihla umlomo walo, likhala kakhulu, "likhonga" ikati.

Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinyanga ezi-2. Kunamakati angu-3-8 kudoti owodwa, azalwa engaboni, enempandla futhi engezwa. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2, amakati aseqalile ukudla inyama.

Amakati abhekwa njengomama abayisibonelo, kodwa amakati agulayo nabuthakathaka bayaphonsa. Amakati ngokuvamile, kanye namakati, akhulisa inzalo futhi awavikele. Uma kwenzeka kushona umama, obaba bayakwazi ukunakekela yonke into.

impilo yekati

Kunombono wokuthi ikati linezimpilo eziyisishiyagalolunye nokuthi lezi zilwane ziqinile ngokumangalisayo. Futhi abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi ikati kufanele lizipholise kunoma yisiphi isifo. Lokhu kuwukuduka okuyingozi kakhulu. Amakati ayizidalwa eziphilayo ezivame ukuba nomkhuhlane, ukuvuvukala nokukhuluphala.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu esenza abantu baye kudokotela wezilwane ukuthi “ikati alikwazi ukuchama.”

Uma ubona noma yisiphi isilwane sakho izinkinga zokuchamathintana nochwepheshe ngokushesha! Ungazami ukukhomba lesi sifo futhi uziphathe ngokwakho. Futhi ngisho nangaphezulu, ungaphoqi ikati ukuthi libhale!

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama kangakanani ukunikeza induduzo, ukunakekelwa kanye nokudla okufanele ekati lakho, akekho ovikelekile ezifweni. Futhi uma isilwane sakho sinenkinga ngokuya endlini yangasese, lesi yisibonakaliso sokuqala se-urolithiasis. Esimweni esinjalo, ukungenelela kwezokwelapha kudingekile, ngaphandle kwalokho ukufa akunakugwenywa. Amakati afakwe inzalo ngokuyinhloko asengozini ye-urolithiasis.

Kukhona izimpawu, okusiza ukuthola izinkinga nge-genitourinary system ngaphambi kokuba uqaphele ukuthi ikati alichama ngokujwayelekile. Yona:

1. ubukhona begazi emchameni;
2. ukuqunjelwa;
3. ukuchama kaningi.

Uma isilwane singakwazi ukuchama

Ikati liqala ukwenza okungajwayelekile. Ikhala kakhulu futhi izungeza iziyingi eduze kwethreyi. Lapho uchama, isilwane sizwa ubuhlungu, ngakho-ke, cishe, sizobambelela emaphethelweni ethreyi. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile isizathu sokuthi ikati alichami njengokujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, noma kunjalo ungahlehlisi ukuvakashela emtholampilo wezilwane.

Ubunzima bokuchama kungasho izinkinga zezinso. Kulokhu, ikati lingase lingabi nesifiso sokuya embizeni nhlobo.

Izinqubo zokuvuvukala kwesinye noma urethra nazo zingavimbela ikati ukuthi lingachazi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyini, ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kubalulekile. Udokotela uzohlola isilwane sakho, akunikeze ukuhlolwa okuzosiza ukucacisa ukuxilongwa. Futhi uma ubambezela isisombululo sale nkinga, umchamo wesinye uzonqwabelana futhi lokhu kungaholela ekuvuvukeni kwezinso ngisho nasekuqhumeni kwesinye.

Into eyingozi kakhulu esifweni esinjalo ukuvaleka okuphelele kwe-urethra, khona-ke ikati alikwazi nhlobo ukubhala. Esimweni esinjalo, isilwane siyesaba, sifihle, siyeke ukudla, futhi izinga lokushisa liyakhuphuka. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuya ngokushesha emtholampilo wezilwane, kufanele ubeke iphedi lokushisa elifudumele esiswini sekati. Ungabhucungi ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo! Lokhu kuzolimaza isinye. Konke lokhu kuzokwehla njengesimo esiphuthumayo. Uma kungakapheli izinsuku ezintathu ungayi kudokotela wezilwane, kuzoba nokudakwa komzimba wonke wesilwane.

Esibhedlela, udokotela wezilwane uzonikeza ikati imithi yezinhlungu, afake i-catheter, futhi enze i-ultrasound ukuze anqume ubukhulu bamatshe.

Indlela yokuvimbela izifo zesistimu ye-genitourinary

Ukudla okunomsoco okufanele. Funda izithako ngaphambi kokuthenga ukudla. Ukudla okuhle akufanele kube namaminerali amaningi. Zama ukucebisa ukudla kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo ngamavithamini B, B 6, A kanye ne-glutamic acid. Zama ukunganiki okusawoti nokuluhlaza.

I-Urolithiasis ayilapheki ngokuphelele. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela njalo kuphela, ukuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela wezilwane, ukuthatha ama-diuretics nama-antibiotics kwenziwa. Konke lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekubuyeleni kwekati lakho empilweni ejwayelekile.