Ingabe inja ingathola i-coronavirus

Selokhu kwaqala lolu bhubhane, abanikazi bezinja abaningi bebekhathazekile ngempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo futhi bekhathazekile ukuthi bangathelela inja yabo ngegciwane le-COVID-19. Kungenzeka futhi kanjani ukuvikela isilwane sakho kulesi sifo?

Njengezifo eziningi ezibangelwa amagciwane, i-coronavirus isakazeka emoyeni. Lesi sifo esinzima sokuphefumula sibangela ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile, ukushisa, ukukhwehlela. Ukungena emzimbeni womuntu, leli gciwane lingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ngendlela ye-pneumonia.

ICoronavirus ezinjeni: izimpawu nomehluko kubantu

I-Canine Covid-XNUMX, noma i-Canine Coronavirus, iwuhlobo lwegciwane elithelela ama-canine. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-canine coronavirus:

• amathumbu,
• zokuphefumula.

I-enteric coronavirus isakazwa isuka kwenye inja iye kwenye ngokuthintana ngqo, njengokuthi udlala noma uhogela. Futhi, isilwane esifuywayo singangenwa yiso ngokudla namanzi angcolile, noma ngokuthinta indle yenja egulayo. Leli gciwane lithelela amangqamuzana amathumbu esilwane, imithambo yegazi, kanye nolwelwesi lwama-mucosa, okuholela ekuthelelekeni kwesibili.

Izimpawu ze-intestinal coronavirus:

• ukukhathala,
• ukunganaki,
• ukuswela ukudla,
• ukuhlanza, 
• isifo sohudo, 
• iphunga le-atypical elivela endle yezilwane,
• ukuncipha komzimba.

I-Canine Respiratory coronavirus isakazwa ngamaconsi asemoyeni, njengabantu. Ngokuvamile, bathelela izilwane ezindaweni zokukhosela nasezinkulisa. Lolu hlobo lwesifo lufana nomkhuhlane ovamile: inja idonsa kakhulu, ikhwehlela, ihlushwa ikhala eligijimayo, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ingase ibe nomkhuhlane. Ngokuvamile azikho ezinye izimpawu. Imvamisa, i-coronavirus yokuphefumula i-asymptomatic futhi ayibeki ingozi empilweni yesilwane, nakuba ezimweni ezingavamile iholela ku-pneumonia.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthelela inja nge-coronavirus

Inja ingatheleleka kumuntu one-coronavirus yokuphefumula, okuhlanganisa i-COVID-19, kodwa ezimweni eziningi lesi sifo sithambile. Kodwa-ke, kusafaneleka ukunciphisa ukuthintana komuntu ogulayo nesilwane esifuywayo ukuze kugwenywe ingozi yokuthola lesi sifo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-coronavirus ezinjeni

Azikho izidakamizwa ze-coronavirus ezinjeni, ngakho-ke lapho kutholakala isifo, ukwelashwa kusekelwe ekuqiniseni ukungatheleleki kwesilwane. Uma lesi sifo siqhubeka ngendlela encane, ungakwazi ukudlula ngokuphelele ngokudla, ukuphuza amanzi amaningi. Kulokhu, kunconywa ukudlulisa isilwane ekudleni okukhethekile kwezokwelapha. Okungenani inyanga ngemva kokululama, umsebenzi womzimba kufanele uncishiswe. Imithi yokwelashwa enemininingwane kufanele inqunywe udokotela.

Indlela yokulondoloza isilwane esifuywayo

Kubalulekile ukugoma isilwane esifuywayo ngokumelene ne-enteritis, i-canine distemper, i-adenovirus, i-hepatitis ethathelwanayo kanye ne-leptospirosis - ukuthuthukiswa kwalezi zifo kungabangelwa i-coronavirus. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuvimbela i-coronavirus ezinjeni kulula kakhulu: 

• qaphela ukungatheleleki kwesilwane, 
• mgcine kude nendle yezinye izinja, 
• gwema ukuthintana nezinye izilwane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukufeza ukuqeda izikelemu ngesikhathi, ngoba ukuba khona kwama-parasite kuholela ebuthakathaka obuqinile bomzimba wenja.

Bona futhi:

• Ingabe inja ingangenwa umkhuhlane noma ithole umkhuhlane?
• Ukuphelelwa umoya ezinjeni: nini ukukhalisa i-alamu
• Izinga lokushisa ezinjeni: kufanele ukhathazeke nini