Ikhanda lenyoka lase-Afrika
Ikhanda lenyoka lase-Afrika, igama lesayensi elithi Parachanna africana, lingelomndeni wakwaChannidae (Amakhanda Enyoka). Le nhlanzi ivela e-Afrika engaphansi kwe-subequatorial, lapho itholakala khona eBenin, eNigeria naseCameroon. Ihlala endaweni ephansi yezinhlelo zemifula ehambisa amanzi ayo eGulf of Guinea, kanye namaxhaphozi amaningi asezindaweni ezishisayo.
Okuqukethwe
Incazelo
Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obufika ku-30 cm. Inhlanzi inomzimba omude kanye namaphiko amakhulu amade. Umbala umpunga ngokukhanyayo onephethini yamamaki angu-8-11 afana nama-chevrons ngomumo. Ngenkathi yokukhwelana, umbala uba mnyama, iphethini ayibonakali kahle. Amaphiko angase athathe i-tint eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Njengawo wonke umndeni, i-snakehead yase-Afrika iyakwazi ukuphefumula umoya osemkhathini, oyisiza ukuba iphile endaweni enamaxhaphozi enomoya-mpilo omncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlanzi zingakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwamanzi isikhathi esithile futhi zihambe amabanga amafushane ezweni phakathi kwemithombo yamanzi.
Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana
Ukugabadela, kodwa hhayi ubudlova. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlanzi, inqobo nje uma zizinkulu ngokwanele futhi ngeke zibonakale njengokudla. Kodwa-ke, amacala okuhlaselwa angenzeka, ngakho-ke kunconywa uhlobo lwe-aquarium.
Zisencane, zivame ukutholakala zingamaqembu, kodwa lapho zifinyelela ukuthomba zincamela ukuphila zodwa, noma kubhangqa owesilisa/owesifazane.
Ulwazi olufushane:
- Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-400 amalitha.
- Ukushisa kwamanzi nomoya - 20-25 ° C
- Inani pH - 5.0-7.5
- Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 3-15 dGH
- Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi okumnyama okuthambile
- Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
- Amanzi anosawoti - cha
- Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
- Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-30 cm.
- Ukudla okunomsoco - ukudla okuphilayo noma okusha/okuqandisiwe
- I-Temperament - ayinamoya
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium
Umthamo wethangi elifanele lenhlanzi eyodwa yabantu abadala uqala ukusuka kumalitha angama-400. I-African Snakehead ikhetha i-aquarium ekhanyiswe kalufifi enongqimba lwezitshalo ezintantayo kanye nezinezi zemvelo phansi.
Ingakwazi ukukhasa ngaphandle kwe-aquarium. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ikhava noma okufanayo kuyadingeka. Njengoba izinhlanzi ziphefumula umoya, kubalulekile ukushiya isikhala somoya phakathi kwesivalo kanye nobuso bamanzi.
Kubhekwa njengohlobo oluqinile, olukwazi ukumelana nezinguquko ezibalulekile zendawo yokuhlala futhi luphile ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafanele ezinye izinhlanzi eziningi. Kodwa-ke, akufanelekile ukuqhuba i-aquarium futhi wenze izimo zokuboshwa zibe zimbi kakhulu. Ku-aquarist, lokhu kufanele kufakazele kuphela ukuzithoba kanye nokulula okuhlobene nokunakekela i-Snakehead.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Aquarium kuyinto evamile futhi kwehlela ezinqubweni ezivamile zokushintsha ingxenye yamanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ukususa imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini.
Ukudla
Izilwane ezidla ezinye ezizingela ekuqamekeleni. Emvelweni, idla izinhlanzi ezincane, izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasezweni kanye nezilwane ezihlukahlukene ezingenamgogodla. E-aquarium, ingajwayela eminye imikhiqizo: izingcezu ezintsha noma eziqandisiwe zenyama yezinhlanzi, ama-shrimp, izimbaza, izikelemu ezinkulu, njll.
Umthombo: FishBase, Wikipedia, SeriouslyFish
