goby brachygobius

I-brachygobius goby, igama lesayensi elithi Brachygobius xanthomelas, ingeyomndeni wakwaGobiidae (goby). Le nhlanzi idabuka eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Itholakala ezindaweni ezinamaxhaphozi eNhlonhlo yaseMalay eningizimu yeThailand naseMalaysia. Ihlala emaxhaphozini ashisayo, imifudlana engashoni kanye nemifudlana yasehlathini.

habitat

I-biotope evamile ingumzimba wamanzi ongashoni onezitshalo eziminyene eziseceleni kanye nezihlahla zezitshalo zasemanzini ezisuka phakathi kwe-Cryptocorynes ne-Barclay longifolia. I-substrate ihlanganiswe nongqimba lwamaqabunga awile, ama-snags afudumele. Amanzi anombala onsundu ocebile ngenxa yokugcwala okuphezulu kwama-tannin okwakhiwa ngenxa yokubola kwezitshalo eziphilayo.

I-Brachygobius Goby, ngokungafani nezinhlobo ezihlobene ezifana ne-Bumblebee Goby, ayikwazi ukuhlala emanzini anosawoti, ekubeni izinhlanzi zasemanzini ahlanzekile kuphela.

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-2 cm kuphela. Umbala womzimba ulula ngombala ophuzi noma owolintshi. Umdwebo uqukethe amabala amnyama kanye nemivimbo engajwayelekile.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezifanayo kakhulu komunye nomunye, phansi kombala kanye nephethini yomzimba. Umehluko ulele kuphela enanini lezikali emgqeni ukusuka ekhanda kuye emsileni.

Zonke lezi zinhlanzi ezifanayo zingahlala ezindaweni ezifanayo, ngakho-ke incazelo eqondile yezinhlobo zezilwane ayinandaba ne-aquarist evamile.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Abesilisa babonisa ukuziphatha kwendawo, kuyilapho kunconywa ukugcina usayizi weqembu labantu abangu-6. Lokhu kuchazwa yiqiniso lokuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-intraspecific kuzosakazeka kwinani elikhulu lezakhamuzi futhi umuntu ngamunye ngeke ahlaselwe kancane. Uma igcinwe eqenjini, i-Gobies izobonisa ukuziphatha kwemvelo (umsebenzi, ukukhononda okuphakathi komunye nomunye), futhi iyodwa, inhlanzi izoba namahloni ngokweqile.

Ihambisana nosayizi ofanayo nezinhlanzi ezinokuthula. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthola izinhlobo ezihlala kukholomu yamanzi noma eduze nendawo.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Ukushisa kwamanzi nomoya - 22-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 5.0-6.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft (3-8 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - olunesihlabathi, olunezihlabathi
• Ukukhanyisa – okulingene, okukhanyayo
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-2 cm.
• Ukudla okunomsoco - ukudla okunamaphrotheni amaningi
• I-Temperament - inokuthula ngokwemibandela maqondana nezihlobo
• Okuqukethwe eqenjini labantu abayi-6

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium eqenjini lezinhlanzi eziyisi-6 buqala kumalitha angama-40. Umklamo usebenzisa i-substrate ethambile kanye nenani elincane lezitshalo zasemanzini. Imfuneko iwukuba khona kwezindawo zokukhosela eziningi, ezilingana nomunye nomunye, lapho i-Brachygobius Gobies ingacasha ukuze inganakwa izihlobo.

Izindawo zokukhosela zingakhiwa kusuka ku-snags yemvelo, amagxolo esihlahla, amaqabunga amakhulu, noma izakhi zokuhlobisa zokwenziwa.

Yenza izimfuno eziphezulu kumapharamitha amanzi. Abalimi abanolwazi basebenzisa amanzi athambile kakhulu ane-acidic anothe ngama-tannins. Lezi zokugcina zengezwa ku-aquarium kungaba ngendlela yesisombululo, noma zakhiwe ngokwemvelo ngesikhathi sokubola kwamaqabunga namagxolo.

Ukuze kugcinwe isikhathi eside, kuyadingeka ukugcina ukwakheka kwamanzi okuzinzile. Enqubweni yokunakekelwa kwe-aquarium, ikakhulukazi ukubuyisela ingxenye yamanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, kubalulekile ukulawula amanani we-pH ne-GH.

Izinhlanzi aziphenduli kahle emanzini amaningi ngokweqile. Njengomthetho, ku-aquarium, isizathu sokuhamba kwamanzi ukusebenza kwesistimu yokuhlunga. Emathangeni amancane, isihlungi esilula sokuhambisa indiza siyindlela ehlukile.

Ukudla

Ama-Gobies athathwa njengokukhetha kakhulu ukudla. Isisekelo sokudla kufanele kube ukudla okuphezulu amaprotheni, njengama-bloodworms omisiwe, amasha noma aphilayo, ama-brine shrimp, i-daphnia neminye imikhiqizo efanayo.

Imithombo: fishbase.in, practicalfishkeeping.co.uk