Izikelemu ezingulubeni

I-Endoparasites, ehlanganisa, ikakhulukazi, izikelemu, ezingulubeni ze-Guinea akulula kakhulu ukuzibona nokuqeda.

Izikelemu ziphila impilo ye-parasitic emzimbeni wesilwane. Ngokungangabazeki, ukuba khona kwazo kuyingozi ezilwaneni, ngoba izibungu zimunca umsoco futhi zingabangela ukukhathala komzimba. Zonke izikelemu ngesikhathi sokuphila kwazo zikhipha izinto ezinobuthi, ezibangela ukudakwa kwesilwane.

Izikelemu (tapeworms), tapeworms kanye ne-liver fluke yizilokazane ezivame kakhulu zangaphakathi ezingulubeni. Ukuba khona kwabo kungabonakaliswa ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo kanye noshintsho ohlotsheni lwendle yesilwane. Indle yengulube enempilo yomile futhi imise okweqanda. Kuye ngokudla okudliwe, umbala wabo uyahlukahluka - kusuka ensundu kuya eluhlaza ngisho ne-orange (ngemuva kokudla izaqathe). Kodwa-ke, ukuba khona kwama-parasites athile kungatholwa kuphela udokotela wezilwane ngesisekelo socwaningo olukhethekile lokuhlolwa kwegazi noma indle.

Ama-tapeworms ahlala emathunjini, abukeka njengeribhoni emincane, ehlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukene futhi agxila ekugcineni, lapho ikhanda elinama-suckers likhona. Uma ilunga liqhubeka lisuka ekhanda, likhula ngokwengeziwe. Uma amasende evuthwe kuwo, ayaphuma futhi akhishwe nendle endaweni yangaphandle. Imibungu iphuma emasendeni engxenye edliwa yisilwane. Babhoboza udonga lwamathumbu, bangene egazini futhi basakaze umzimba wonke. Ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zangaphakathi noma ebuchosheni besilwane, i-cyst ingakha, lapho imibungu yezibungu ikhona, eyingozi kakhulu kubantu. 

Izikelemu ziza ngezinhlobo eziningi. Ezinye zazo zibukeka njengemicu emincane enombala omhlophe nophinki, zihlala kaningi emathunjini, kwesinye isikhathi esibindini nasemaphashini. Lapho izilwane zizikhulula, amasende avuthiwe adedelwa endaweni engaphandle. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka lapho izilwane zizidla nokudla; Ukuthintana nalezi zilwane nakho kungathelela abantu. 

Uma kukhona izikelemu ezitholakalayo, kuyadingeka ukuthintana nodokotela wezilwane ochaza ukwelashwa.

Nge-ascariasis, umphumela omuhle ukusetshenziswa kwe-piperazine (njengoba kunqunywe udokotela). Ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu kufanele kubhekwe ngokuqinile. 

Ngokuvamile, kungashiwo ukuthi ingozi yokuhlaselwa kwama-parasites angaphakathi ayinalutho uma ikheji yengulube igcinwa ihlanzekile, futhi izinga lokudla okunikezwa ingulube lihle.

Mayelana nokuvimbela izikelemu ezingulubeni, akukho ukuvumelana phakathi kwabalimi.

Enye ingxenye yochwepheshe ikholelwa ukuthi kuyadingeka ukwenza njalo ukwelashwa kokuvimbela izingulube ezivela ezimpethuni ngendlela efanayo njengoba kwenziwa nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo (amakati, izinja, njll.) Amalungiselelo okwelashwa nokuvimbela i-helminths - I-Stronghold, i-Prazitsid, i-Dirofen, njll. Ngezingulube ze-Guinea, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zaleli qembu ezihloselwe amakati, kucatshangelwa umthamo ngesisindo.

Abanye abafuyi bakholelwa ukuthi njengoba izikelemu ezingulubeni ziyivelakancane, asikho isidingo sokugxilisa izilwane ngamakhemikhali angadingekile, futhi le mithi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela njengoba iqondiswa udokotela wezilwane.

Wonke umuntu uyazinqumela ukuthi ukuluphi uhlangothi 🙂