Okudingayo ngofudu olunamadlebe abomvu ku-aquarium ukuze lugcinwe ekhaya (uhlu oludingekayo)

Ngaphambi kokuba ulethe ekhaya i-turtle ebomvu, udinga ukulungiselela ngokucophelela konke okudingayo ukuze uyinakekele. Okokuqala udinga ukuthenga imishini eyisisekelo, ngaphandle kwalokho akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele zokugcina isilwane esihuquzelayo. Izesekeli ezengeziwe zingathengwa kamuva - zizokwenza ukuphila kwesilwane kube lula futhi kuthakazelise, zisize ukuhlobisa i-aquarium (i-aquaterrarium). Ezinye zezinto zizodingeka kuphela lapho ufudu selukhulile.

Okokusebenza okuyisisekelo

Ngokuvamile, abanikazi abangenalwazi bakholelwa ukuthi imbiza evamile noma umcengezi wamanzi wanele ukugcina ufudu olunamadlebe abomvu, futhi abanye bazama ukwengeza isilwane esihuquzelayo enhlanzini ye-aquarium. Amaphutha anjalo angabangela ukufa kwesilwane esifuywayo noma anciphise kakhulu ubude baso bokuphila. Ukuze ugcine isilwane esihuquzelayo ekhaya, udinga ukuthenga inani lamadivayisi azosiza ukugcina isilwane sakho siphilile futhi siqinisekise ukukhula kwaso okufanele. Konke okudingayo ngofudu ekuqaleni kungatholakala emnyangweni okhethekile wesitolo sezilwane:

1. I-Aquaterrarium - ubukhulu besiqukathi buncike eminyakeni yobudala besilwane esihuquzelayo, kufudu oluncane idivayisi enevolumu efika kumalitha angu-50 izokwanela, kumuntu omdala uzodinga isitsha samalitha ayi-100. Kungcono ukukhetha amamodeli abanzi ukuze kube nesikhala esiningi sokubhukuda nokuhlela ukuwa.
2. Isifudumezi samanzi - emanzini apholile, isilwane esihuquzelayo sizobamba umkhuhlane ngokushesha, i-heater kufanele igcine izinga lokushisa lamanzi okungenani ama-23-25 ​​​​degrees.
3. Ishalofu noma isiqhingi - isilwane kufanele siphume emanzini ngezikhathi ezithile, kusemhlabeni lapho izigaba zokuqala zokugaya ukudla zenzeka; kokubili isiqhingi esivamile kanye nomhlabathi omningi, ohlukaniswe namanzi ngokuhlukanisa, kungasetshenziswa; kubalulekile ukwehlela kahle ukuze ufudu luphume kahle emanzini.
4. Isibani se-Incandescent - amamodeli afinyelela ku-75 W afanelekile, isibani sitholakala ngaphezu kwesiqhingi futhi ngokuvamile sihlala sikhanya usuku lonke, sisebenza njengokufudumeza okwengeziwe; izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwesibani kufanele libe ngama-28-32 degrees.
5. Isibani se-ultraviolet - umzimba wofudu udinga imisebe ye-UV ukuze ugaye ukudla, uhlanganise i-calcium nezinye izinto eziwusizo; amadivaysi abhalwe ukuthi i-UVB noma i-UVA afanelekile - isibani esinjalo kufanele sivulwe nsuku zonke amahora amaningana, ngokuvamile ngemva kokudla.
6. Hlunga - ukuze uhlanze amanzi emfuyweni yezilwane ezifuywayo, uzodinga ukuthenga okwangaphakathi (okulungele iziqukathi ezifika ku-50 l) noma isihlungi sangaphandle esinamandla; ezitsheni ezinkulu, kungcono ukukhetha amamodeli anesigaba esengeziwe se-bio - izihlungi ezinjalo zihlanza futhi zicebise amanzi ngezinto eziwusizo zisebenzisa ama-bacteria colonies (ukufakwa kwe-aeration kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwe-biofilter).

Ku-turtle enamadlebe abomvu ku-aquarium, udinga futhi ukuthela ungqimba umhlabathi ububanzi obungamasentimitha ambalwa. Ngakho isilwane esifuywayo sizokwazi ukuhamba kahle ngezansi bese sisuka kuso ukuze siphume. Njenge-primer, kungcono ukusebenzisa amatshe amatshe noma i-mineral filler, ezomane igezwe lapho uhlanza i-aquaterrarium.

KUBALULEKILE: Akunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlabathi eyingxenye enhle (i-peat, isihlabathi) - izinhlayiya zayo zizogwinywa izilwane, okuzoholela ezifweni. Izinto ezinjalo nazo azihlanzwa kahle; amagciwane ayingozi avame ukwanda kuwo.

izesekeli

Ku-aquarium yofudu olunamadlebe abomvu, ungafaka ezinye izinto ezizokwenza ukubukeka kwalo kubukeke kakhudlwana futhi kuhlukanise impilo yesilwane esifuywayo:

• i-grotto noma i-arch - izitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo zinikeza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene eyenziwe nge-ceramics noma amagobolondo azothatha indawo yesiqhingi esijwayelekile futhi abe umhlobiso we-aquarium;
• Isitshalo - amamodeli okwenziwa enziwe ngepulasitiki noma usilika abukeka emuhle kakhulu emanzini, kodwa angaba yingozi esilwaneni (ufudu lungaluma futhi lugwinye izingcezu ezincane zepulasitiki noma indwangu); izitshalo eziphilayo zizohlobisa i-aquarium, kodwa zidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe futhi zingadliwa yisilwane esifuywayo;
• izakhi zokuhlobisa - amagobolondo asolwandle amahle noma ama-granules engilazi anemibala abekwe phansi azokwenza ukubonakala kobuhle be-aquarium, futhi i-driftwood enomumo othakazelisayo izosiza ukuhlukanisa indawo;
• i-heater yentambo - itholakala ngaphansi kongqimba lomhlabathi futhi ikhulula indawo eyengeziwe yokubhukuda;
• izinga lokushisa - nakuba ungasebenzisa ama-thermometers asekhaya ukukala izinga lokushisa lamanzi nomoya, kungcono ukuthenga umshini okhethekile ozowufaka ngqo ku-aquarium;
• i-aeration - edingekayo lapho ufaka i-biofilter noma kukhona izitshalo eziphilayo, kodwa amagagasi amabhamuza akhuphukayo nawo ahlobisa futhi enze i-aquarium iphile;
• iladi noma ileli - indawo yokwehlela emanzini ingafakwa ennobled nge-strip ekhethekile yepulasitiki noma ingilazi, njalo nge-ribbed surface ukuze ufudu lungasheleli ngaphansi kwesisindo sesisindo salo. Izitebhisi zithengiswa ngamatshe amatshe noma inqwaba yepulasitiki elingisa utshani obunanyathiselwe phezulu - ukugqoka okunjalo kuvame ukufakwa esiqhingini ngokwaso;
• shiya ngemuva - isitsha esihlukile lapho kuqoqwa khona amanzi futhi i-turtle itshalwe ngesikhathi sokudla; endaweni encane, kulula ukuthi isilwane sibambe izingcezu zokudla, futhi izinsalela zokudla aziwangcolisi amanzi ku-aquarium enkulu.

Ukuze uhlele kahle ku-aquarium futhi ugcine ngokuhlelekile zonke izesekeli zofudu lwamanzi, kunconywa ukuthi uthenge okukhethekile. iKhabhinethi-isitendi. Lapho ukhetha, kubalulekile ukunaka ubukhulu namandla omkhiqizo; i-aquarium ngokwayo, izihlungi zangaphandle kanye nesistimu yokukhanyisa kufanele ilingane ebusweni bekhabhinethi. Kufanele kube nesikhala esanele emakamelweni angaphakathi ukuze kufihlwe izintambo ezintweni zikagesi kanye nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo ukuze unakekele ufudu.