Yini i-hamster edlayo ekhaya: uhlu lokudla okungenzeka futhi akufanele kunikezwe ukudla

Ngokomthetho, akunakwenzeka ukunquma ukuthi yini i-hamster edla ekhaya. Izilwane ezilambile zizoqala ukubamba yonke into, kuhlanganise nemikhiqizo engabafanele. Ngaphambi kokuba uthole isilwane esifuywayo, thola ukuthi yini ongayidla futhi ongakwazi ukuyidla.

Igundane lidlani endalweni

Ukudla kwemvelo kwesilwane kuncike endaweni yaso, futhi lokho okudliwa yi-hamster nakho kuncike kukho. Bakhetha ukuhlala emasimini, ngakho ukudla kwabo okuyinhloko ukudla okusanhlamvu. Uma kunomuzi eduze, izilwane zizowuvakashela nakanjani. Lapho babhekana nemifino nezithelo ezigciniwe. Amakhambi amasha ayingxenye yokudla. I-hamster idla utshani nezitshalo zasensimini. Amabhungane, izicabucabu kanye nezibungu ziyizilwane ezizithandayo zamagundane. Imvelo yezilwane ikude nengelosi, uma zihlangana nesilwane esilimele, igundane ngeke lidelele inyama entsha.

I-hamster idla ini ekhaya

Lapho ukudla okuseduze kuyikhaya lemvelo, kungcono esilwaneni. Endle akekho omphekela amazambane athosiwe namadombolo. Ngakho-ke, ukudla okuthosiwe okuzenzela, okusawoti, okubhemayo nokumnandi kuzobhubhisa ingane ngokushesha.

Ama-hamster akufanele adle ukudla okunamafutha, okubabayo nokudla okusemathinini.

Ingxenye eyinhloko yokudla okusanhlamvu. Buka ukuthi ama-hamster adla kanjani bese ukhetha ingxube efanele. Izingxube ezikhethekile zingathengwa esitolo. Amavithamini ngokuvamile anezelwa ezixubeni ezibiza kakhulu.

Ngokuzimisela udla ekhaya isilwane nesithelo. Lokhu kubalulekile uma kungekho ophuza ekhejini. Izithelo nemifino kunikezwa izilwane eziqoshwe kahle noma zibe izingcezu ezinkulu ukuze kugaywe amazinyo.

Ukudla okonakalayo kufanele kususwe ehhokweni ngemva kwamahora angu-6-8, ukuze kungabi nobuthi ezinganeni.

Unganiki izilwane:

• ezisawolintshi;
• amazambane;
• iklabishi;
• izithelo ezingavamile;
• amantongomane ase-brazil.

Ama-hamster okuzenzela ajabulela ukudla isifuba senkukhu ebilisiwe, amaqanda nezinambuzane, i-cottage shizi enamafutha aphansi, imbewu namantongomane. Asikho isidingo sokugxilisa izilwane ngenyama izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku. Ukudla okunjalo kufanele kuvele "etafuleni" izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto.

Ingxenye yamaprotheni kufanele ibe khona kumenyu yabesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo cishe nsuku zonke.

Izikelemu zomhlaba – ukudla okunomsoco kakhulu, i-hamster idla ngokudla kakhulu, kodwa awukwazi ukumba izikelemu engadini. Izilwane ezifuywayo zingangenwa okuthile. Kumele kube netshe leminerali noma ushoki ekhejini lokugaya ama-incisors.

Ingakanani i-hamster yasekhaya idla

Izilwane zilala ebusuku, ngakho ukudla kwazo okuyinhloko kusihlwa. Inani lokudla okufanele linikezwe ingane lincike ngobukhulu besilwane. Ngokuphakelwa kabili, umSyria kufanele anikezwe i-tbsp engu-1. a ziwuthenga ngezipuni ingxube ekuseni nakusihlwa, kanye 1 isipuni jungarik. Kusihlwa, faka izithelo nemifino enamanzi esilwane, futhi ekuseni ususe ngokucophelela izinsalela zabo ezingadliwe kusukela ekhejini.

Ku-hamster, ukudla akuyona nje ukudla kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi kuhlinzeka. Isilwane sizofihla ukudla okungadliwanga ngosuku lwemvula. Ngaphezu kokukhipha ukudla okonakalayo, buyekeza futhi ulahle izimpahla ngenkathi uhlanza ukuze uvimbele izingane ezisacathula ekudleni ukudla okonakele. Ukuze uvimbele igundane ukuthi lingathukutheli kakhulu, faka imbewu embalwa ku-pantry ehlanzekile.

Amagundane aphuza kanjani?

Izakhamuzi ze-steppe azidingi ukugeza ngamanzi okuphuza, futhi zihlanza isikhumba ezitsheni ngesihlabathi. Nokho, isiphuzo esikhethekile kufanele sibe sekhejini nesilwane. Kungaba ukulenga noma ngesimo sesitsha esincane. Uma unesitsha samanzi, kufanele sishintshwe nsuku zonke, ngisho noma amanzi engabonakali engcolile. Amanzi kufanele abiliswe. Njengendlela yokugcina, ama-hamster adla izithelo nemifino enamanzi esikhundleni samanzi, njengokhukhamba. Kodwa ukungabi khona komuntu ophuzayo kudinga ukuthi umnikazi aqaphe ngokucophelela ukuthi isilwane asihlushwa ukoma.

Yini ongayinika ama-hamster ekudleni okuzenzela

Uma ufuna ukuphatha izilwane ezifuywayo ezitsheni ezenziwe ekhaya, khumbula ukuthi izilwane akufanele zinikezwe ukudla okumnandi nokunamafutha. Ungakwazi ukupheka okusanhlamvu for kids emanzini. I-Buckwheat, i-Hercules, i-Millet, i-Wheat, i-Lentils – hlukanisa itafula lesilwane sakho. Kusukela ekudleni okuzenzela, izilwane zinganikezwa i-cottage shizi enamafutha aphansi, amaqanda abilisiwe kanye nesifuba sezinkukhu. Ukudla okusemathinini kuvunyelwe kuphela ekuxubeni kwezinsana: i-puree yenyama, i-puree yemifino nezithelo, engenawo usawoti, ama-preservatives kanye noshukela.

Izibiliboco noma yini engadliwa ama-hamster

Ngaphezu kokudla okuyinhloko, azikho izibiliboco ezaziwayo kakhulu zezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni. Le mikhiqizo inganikezwa izilwane ngaphezu kokudla:

• ama-hummies;
• imbewu yefilakisi ngamanani amancane;
• ubisi thistle;
• izithelo ezomisiwe zomiswe endlini, hhayi imakethe;
• inundu nezibungu zalo zizalela ekhaya.

Lolu hlu lungalekelelwa ngokuthandwa yisilwane. Uma unikeza ukudla okusha okokuqala, nikeza ucezu oluncane, "ukuluma okukodwa".

Yiziphi izithelo ezingadliwa yizilwane ezifuywayo

Kunemithetho ethile okufanele ilandelwe lapho upha izilwane ngezithelo. Kufanele zilandelwe ukuze ukudla kungalimazi:

• ukondla izilwane ngezithelo zonyaka ezitshalwe endaweni;
• izithelo kufanele zivuthwe ngokwanele, kodwa zingaboli;
• izithelo ezimuncu ziyingozi ezilwaneni;
• amagundane akufanele adle izithelo ngamatshe, azikhiphe ngaphambi kokupha;
• unganiki izithelo izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-1-2 ngesonto;
• unganiki izilwane izithelo ezingavamile zasezindaweni ezishisayo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukudla kwamaJungarik kuhluke kancane ekudleni kwamaSyria. Ama-Dzungarians athambekele ekubeni nesifo sikashukela, ngakho-ke angathola izithelo kancane kakhulu kunabaseSyria.

Yini edla ama-hamster amancane

Ngokuvamile, umama wondla izingane ngokwakhe, uma izimo ezijwayelekile zidalelwe yena. Uhambisa ngisho ukudla endlini yedwa. Awudingi ukuya esilwaneni. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuthi izingane zihlale ziyizintandane noma i-hamster ibaleke. Kufanele siqunge isibindi sondle izingane.

Uma ishwa elinjalo lenzeke ngemva kokubeletha, ungenza ukudla kwakho, kodwa kungcono ukuthenga ingxube yokondla amakati esitolo sezilwane. Nciphisa esimweni sobisi futhi uphakele izingane njalo ngamahora ama-2 nge-dropper noma ibhulashi lokupenda. Ibhulashi kufanele licwiliswe kule ngxube futhi linikezwe izingane. Ngemva kokuncelisa, hlikihla isisu somntwana wakho ukuze akwazi “ukuya endlini yangasese.” Beka amabhodlela afudumele, kodwa ungashisi ngokweqile. Izinga lokushisa akufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-31 ºС. Ingane enamasonto amabili ubudala inganikezwa:

• ifomula yezingane i-Agusha ne-Gerber;
• okusanhlamvu ngaphandle koshukela nobisi;
• imifino ehlanzekile etshalwe ekhaya.

Ithanga noma i-puree yenyama evela ekudleni kwezingane, i-cottage shizi egayiwe izohamba kahle, ungakwazi ukuxova i-yolk yeqanda.

Isilwane esinamasonto amathathu singanikezwa ukudla “okwabantu abadala” okuqotshiwe. Qhubeka udla ngezingxube kuze kube yilapho usuneminyaka eyinyanga eyodwa. Grate izingane ikhukhamba, isanqante. Faka isitsha samanzi ekhejini. Ama-hamster adla ngokwawo.

Insikazi ekhulelwe nencelisayo kufanele inikezwe isifuba senkukhu, izinambuzane namaqanda abilisiwe. Inani elanele lokudla okunamanzi namanzi kufanele libe sekhejini.

Yini engadla ama-hamster nokuthi yini engadli

Ukudla okuyintandokazi kwama-hamster kukhethwa ngokomthetho ohlwini lokudla okuvunyelwe. Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi isilwane sakho singakhetha uhlobo olulodwa lokudla, kodwa ukudla kufanele kube nokulinganisela. Zama ukukhetha esigabeni ngasinye ukuthi isilwane sithanda ukudlani.

Ukudla kwansuku zonke kwe-hamster

Amaprotheni ezilwane kufanele anikezwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto uhlobo olu-1 ohlwini

Lokhu ukudla okuphelele kwezilwane, lapho ukudla okuvamile kuhlanganiswa nokuphatha. Ungamniki "amaswidi" kuphela, ukudla kufanele kube nazo zonke izakhi: amaprotheni, amafutha, i-fiber, ama-carbohydrate.