Ingabe izingulube ze-Guinea zidinga ukugoma futhi kufanele zinikezwe kangaki?

Izingulube zaseGuinea phakathi nokuphila kwazo okungenazinkathazo, ezinde ngokwanele kumagundane asekhaya, zivame ukuchayeka ezifweni ezithathelwanayo zemvelo ye-bacterial, fungal noma parasitic. Iningi labanikazi boboya obuhle bayangabaza ukuthi izingulube ze-Guinea zidinga ukugonywa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, maqondana nezingane zabo, izinja namakati, imibuzo enjalo ayiveli. Kunconywa ukuthi ugome amagundane ahlekisayo ngisho nalapho uwagcina ezimeni ezikhululekile ngaphandle kokuxhumana nendawo yangaphandle. Ezingulubeni ezivame ukuhamba ezitshalweni zasemadolobheni noma ezisemadolobheni, ukugoma kuyinqubo ebalulekile. Emadlelweni amahhala, zidla izitshalo eziziqoqile kanye notshani, futhi zixhumana nezinja namakati.

Kungani kufanele kugonywe ama-Guinea pig?

Izingulube ze-Guinea, lapho zithintana nezihlobo ezigulayo noma izilwane ezifuywayo, zingagula ngezifo eziyingozi. Ngesikhathi sokuhamba noma efulethini, isilwane esifuywayo singathola izifo ezidluliselwa kubantu:

• i-listeriosis;
• isifo sofuba;
• i-pasteurellosis;
• amarabi;
• i-salmonellosis;
• i-dermatophytosis.

Ukugonywa kwamagundane afuywayo kwenziwa kokubili ukwakha ukuzivikela kwesilwane ezifweni kanye nokuvikela impilo yomninikhaya.

Zigonywa kanjani izingulube?

Udokotela wezilwane kufanele agome igundane elifuywayo. Wenza ukuhlolwa komtholampilo futhi acwaninge idatha yocwaningo lwaselabhorethri. Ngokuvamile benza ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo. Izilwane ezinempilo, ezondlekile ezinesisindo somzimba okungenani esingama-500 g zingagonywa. Isilwane kumele sibe namehlo ahlanzekile, omile kanye nekhala. Ingulube kufanele isebenze futhi idle kahle.

Izingulube zaseGuinea zigonywa okokuqala ngqa zinezinyanga ezi-4-5. Uchwepheshe unikeza isilwane umjovo we-intramuscular womuthi ngokuphinda ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-10. Kutuswa ukugoma ekhaya ukuze unciphise ingcindezi yokuhamba nokuvakashela emtholampilo wezilwane.

Abanikazi bezingulube ze-Guinea akufanele bangabaze isidingo sokugoma minyaka yonke isilwane sabo esifuywayo. Ukugonywa kwaminyaka yonke kwandisa ukuphila kwezilwane ezifuywayo futhi kuqede amathuba okuthola izifo ezibulalayo kubanikazi abancane nabakhulu besilwane esihlekisayo.