Izifo zamehlo ofudu

Izimpawu zezifo zamehlo kuzimfudu:

• Ububomvu bamehlo namajwabu amehlo

• Ukuguquguquka kolwelwesi lwamafinyila lweso

• Ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo kanye nolwelwesi lwe-nictitating

• Ukuphuma emehlweni

• Ubuphuzi be-sclera

• Ukwehla kwamehlo

• Amajwabu amehlo anamathele

• Amabala amhlophe ezinhlamvini zamehlo

• Ukusabela kancane kwenhlamvu yeso

• Ukulimala kwekhone noma ijwabu leso

Izimpawu ezibalwe zingahlanganiswa nezijwayelekile: ubuthakathaka, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, umkhuhlane, njll.

Izifo ezivame kakhulu ezikhunjini ezigcinwe ekhaya yi-conjunctivitis, i-blepharoconjunctivitis, i-panophthalmitis, uveitis, i-keratitis, ne-optic neuropathy.

I-Conjunctivitis (ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwamafinyila esweni) yisifo esivame kakhulu. Izimbangela zalesi sifo zingahluka: kokubili ngaphandle nangaphakathi (ukulimala kwamehlo, ukushisa kwamakhemikhali, njll.). I-Conjunctivitis nayo icasulwa yizimo ezingezinhle zokuvalelwa (imvamisa ukuguquka kwamanzi okungajwayelekile) kanye nokuntuleka kwamavithamini ngenxa yokungondleki. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi sifo ukuvuvukala, ukuphuma okunamandla emehlweni kanye nokubomvu kwamajwabu amehlo. Ngokuxilongwa ngesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa, akunzima ukuqeda lesi sifo.

I-blepharoconjunctivitis (ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso) kwenzeka ngenxa yokuntuleka emzimbeni kavithamini A. Ukuphuma okuphuzi, okufana nobomvu, kunqwabelana ngaphansi kwejwabu leso elingezansi, ku-conjunctival sac, futhi ulwelwesi oluvuvukile olufaka i-nictitating lumboze inhlamvu yeso. Lesi sifo sibangela ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla kanye nokuba buthakathaka, okubuye kwandise amathuba okuhluleka kwezinso.

I-Panophthalmitis isilonda sezicubu zeso elibangelwa ukutheleleka nge-purulent. Izimpawu: amehlo avuvukala futhi andise, inhlamvu yeso iba namafu. Esimeni sokunganakwa kanye nokwelashwa kwekhwalithi embi, i-panophthalmitis iholela ekulahlekelweni kwamehlo. 

I-Uveitis nayo iyisifo esithathelwanayo. I-Uveitis ithinta i-choroid yeso. Izimpawu: ukunqwabelana koketshezi, okuhlanganisa ubomvu engxenyeni engezansi yeso, kanye nobuthakathaka obujwayelekile, ukwenqaba ukudla, ukukhathala, njll. Ngokuvamile, i-uveitis ihlangene ngokwemvelo futhi ivela ngokumelene nesizinda somkhuhlane omkhulu, i-hypothermia, i-pneumonia. , njll.

I-Keratitis yisifo esingatheleleki esivame ukwenzeka ngemva kwesikhathi sasebusika noma ngemva kokulimala. Ukulahlekelwa yi-exudate yemvelo yamaprotheni ngaphakathi kwe-cornea. Uphawu: Uqwembe oluguqubele ku-cornea olungenakususwa. Amachashaza egazi enhlamvu yeso abonisa ukulimala ngokomzimba esweni.  

I-Optic neuropathy ingakhula ngemva kobusika obude, ngokwehla okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa ekamelweni lasebusika (ezimfudumeni zasemhlabeni), kanye nokuntuleka noma ngokweqile kwamavithamini emzimbeni. Amehlo ofudu azwela kakhulu, futhi amahora ambalwa nje okushisa okungekuhle angaholela ekulahlekelweni kombono okwesikhashana noma okuphelele. Lesi sifo singathinta iso elilodwa noma womabili. Izimpawu: amajwabu amehlo avaliwe, umfundi uyancipha, i-eyeball iyawa. I-lens, umzimba we-vitreous, i-retina, njll. Lesi sifo sibangela i-cortical cataract, i-neuritis kanye ne-atrophy ye-optic nerve, i-paresis yemizwa nemisipha yamehlo. Ezimweni ezithuthukisiwe, lesi sifo siphinde sithinte imizwa yobuso ne-trigeminal, imisipha yentamo kanye nemilenze yangaphambili. Umphumela wokwelashwa uncike ebukhulu besifo. Uma i-neuropathy iqalwa, ukubikezelwa kokwelashwa kuba kungathandeki.

Uma kuvela izimpawu zesifo, ufudu kufanele luyiswe kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela kuphela. Ungazami ukwelapha isilwane esifuywayo uwedwa, isifo ngasinye sinama-nuances aso - futhi ezimweni eziningi, ukuzelapha ngokwakho kwenza isimo sibe nzima, okuholela emiphumeleni engenakuhlehliswa.

Khumbula, inhlalakahle kanye nempilo yesilwane sakho sincike ekutheni ukwelashwa kwekhwalithi kunqunywe ngokushesha kangakanani. Yiba nempilo!