I-Toxicosis ezingulubeni ze-Guinea

I-Toxicosis yokukhulelwa iyimbangela evame kakhulu yokufa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abasanda kubeletha. Lesi simo sivame ukubonwa ezinsukwini zokugcina ezingu-7-10 zokukhulelwa kanye nesonto lokuqala lokuncelisa. Lesi yisifo se-metabolic, izimpawu zangaphandle ezinjengalezi:

• ukungabi khona noma ukwehla okuphawulekayo kwesifiso sokudla; 
• uboya obuhlakazekile;
• ukucindezeleka;
• ukucwilisa amathe (ukuvuza); 
• ukunciphisa ithoni yemisipha yamajwabu amehlo - ukugoba amajwabu amehlo; 
• ngezinye izikhathi i-muscle spasm.

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zalokhu kuphulwa, kodwa lokhu kungase kungabi uhlu oluphelele:

• ukucindezeleka; 
• udoti omkhulu; 
• isimo sezulu esishisayo; 
• ukuntuleka kokudla kanye/noma amanzi; 
• ukudla okungalungile; 
• i-anorexia noma ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla.

Izimpawu zokuthuthukisa i-toxicosis yokukhulelwa ziwumbani ngokushesha futhi ezingalindelekile, futhi ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo ngokuvamile akuphumeleli.

Izimbangela ze-toxicosis yokukhulelwa zimi kanje. Iguinea pig esigabeni sokugcina sokukhulelwa idinga inani elengeziwe lamandla ukuze iwanikeze ama-fetus akhulayo. Lapho kushisa, insikazi ingase ingazizwa ikhululekile ngokwanele, futhi isifiso sayo sokudla siyancipha. Insikazi ayikudli ukudla okwanele futhi idla amanoni ayo ukuze ithole izinga elidingekayo lamandla. Amafutha ahlanganiswa esibindini, ngokuqina okukhulu kwale nqubo, kwakhiwa imikhiqizo yokuwohloka okungaphelele kwamafutha, ama-ketones. Ama-ketones ayimikhiqizo enobuthi emzimbeni, futhi umvukuzane uzizwa kabi. Ngokulandelayo, lokhu kuzibonakalisa ekwenqabeni kokudla kanye nokuntuleka okwengeziwe kwezakhi namandla. Kuvela uhlobo lombuthano ononya.

Azikho izindlela zokukhipha umvukuzane kulesi simo. Uma ukuphazamiseka kubonakala ekuqaleni, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amandla okudla kwe-gilt ngokudla okunekhalori ephezulu nokudla okunokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-glucose ngesirinji. Uma inqubo isihambile, khona-ke ama-mumps adinga imijovo ye-subcutaneous yamalungiselelo oketshezi kanye nama-steroids. 

Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, i-toxicosis ingavinjelwa. Kubalulekile ukudala izimo ezikhululekile kakhulu zengulube futhi uqinisekise ukufinyelela njalo emanzini nokudla. Ukuhamba kwesilwane akufanele kube nemingcele. Kufanele athole okungenani ama-20 mg kavithamini C ngosuku kanye nensada yemifino emisha. Ukucindezeleka kufanele kugwenywe, asikho isidingo sokuphinda umthathe ezandleni zakho noma umthinte, udinga futhi ukunciphisa izinga lomsindo nezinye izici zokucindezeleka. Abanye ababhali basikisela ukungeza i-glucose emanzini okuphuza phakathi namasonto amabili okugcina okukhulelwa kanye nesonto lokuqala lokuncelisa, kanye ne-calcium ukuvimbela i-hypocalcemia kwabesifazane (okungukuthi, ukwehla kwamazinga e-calcium egazini).

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho nokunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu kowesifazane okhulelwe akubandakanyi ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-toxicosis. Lokhu kumele kukhunjulwe uma unquma ukuthola inzalo engulubeni yakho.