Kungenzeka yini ukugeza ama-hamster, ukugeza amagundane e-Djungarian naseSiriya emanzini ekhaya

Uma iphunga le-hamster lisakazeka kulo lonke indlu, umnikazi ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza ama-hamster emanzini. Eqinisweni, igundane alivamile ukudinga ukugeza, kodwa kufanele wazi ukugeza i-hamster ekhaya ukuze ungalimazi. Izinqubo zamanzi aziphephile kumagundane, ngakho akufanele uphendukele kuwo kungenasidingo. Ama-hamster amaningi akhetha ukugeza isihlabathi.

ingozi yamanzi

Ukucindezeleka okukhulu

Emvelweni, i-hamster igwema ukucwiliswa emanzini ngazo zonke izindlela. Ngemva kokuhlangana naso, isilwane sithola ukugcwala okunamandla kwesimiso sezinzwa. Imvelo ezwela ukushaqeka yama-hamster okuhlobisa akufanele ithathwe kancane: isilwane singafa ngenxa yokuboshwa kwenhliziyo.

Uma ungeke ukwazi ukunquma ukuthi ama-hamster akho ayathanda ukugeza, qiniseka ukuthi awathandi. Ukuthi nje ngezinye izikhathi abanikazi bakuchaza kabi ukuziphatha kwesilwane esifuywayo, bese bethumela ividiyo ku-inthanethi ebonakala ihlekisa.

Ukuqothula

Amanzi okushisa okungalungile, uboya obumanzi ngemva kokugeza - kuholela emakhazeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ku-pneumonia. Uma isilwane sibanda ngesikhathi sokugeza, ukuzivikela kwaso kuyancipha kakhulu. Uhlaka oluncane lungaholela ekufeni kwegundane elincane.

Ukwephulwa kongqimba oluvikelayo lwesikhumba

Ngemuva kokugeza, ikakhulukazi ngokusetshenziswa kwe-shampoo, insipho, i-pH yesikhumba kanye nongqimba lwamafutha okuvikelayo kuyaphazamiseka. Ngisho nenqubo eyodwa ngezinye izikhathi ibangela i-dermatitis. Bahlala beluma, imihuzuko kanye namanxeba ama-purulent avela esikhumbeni. Ama-subcutaneous mites acushiwe uma i-hamster yayingumthwali we-demodicosis ngendlela "yokulala". Indawo enomswakama - izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta (lichen).

ukuhlukumezeka

Uboya obumanzi benza isilwane sishelele kakhulu, isilwane singaphunyuka ezandleni futhi siwe endaweni ephakeme. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho unquma ukuthi ungayigeza kanjani i-hamster ye-djungarian emanzini. Njengoba sizabalazela ukuzikhulula, lesi silwane silimaza izidladla zaso futhi sinwaya kabuhlungu. Uma amanzi ethela phezu kwayo, igundane lingaluma isandla somnikazi. Uma umuntu ephonsa isilwane esifuywayo eceleni ngokuzithandela, uzolimala kabi.

Ungahamba nini ngaphandle kwamanzi?

Zonke lezi zingozi kufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza i-hamster. Isizathu sezinqubo zamanzi kufanele okungenani sibe sína. Ezimweni eziningi, ungenza ngaphandle kokumanzisa i-hamster ngamanzi:

Iphunga elivela esitokisini

Ngokuvamile, umthombo wephunga akusona isilwane ngokwaso, kodwa indawo yaso. Ngaphambi kokugeza isilwane sakho, kufanele uzame ukushintsha indawo yokulala kaningi, futhi ugeze ikheji kanye nezesekeli ngensipho. Ikhoneni lendlu yangasese lihlanzwa nsuku zonke, futhi ushintsho oluphelele lwe-filler lwenziwa kanye ngesonto.

Izilwane zikwazi ukuzwa iphunga elinamandla kunokuvamile ngesikhathi sokuzingela ngokocansi. Iphunga lizohamba nokuphela kwe-estrus, vele ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa.

uboya obungahlanzekile

Uma uboya bubukeka bunamafutha, bungcolile, noma indle noma izingcezu zokudla zinamathele kubo, lesi akusona isizathu sokugeza i-jungar. Ibhati lesihlabathi lihlanza ngokuphumelelayo ijazi, lenze lithambile futhi licwebezele. Le suti yokugeza ye-hamster izohlinzeka ngokuzilibazisa okujabulisayo nokuhlanzeka ngesikhathi esifanayo.

ukungcola kwendawo

Lapho isilwane esinezinwele ezinde sibhekene nenkinga efana ne-chewing gum, i-candy, i-glue ephikisiwe ezinweleni, udinga ukuzama ukusika indawo ethintekile. Abanikazi be-Angora hamsters bazovuma ukuthi kungcono ukudela ubuhle boboya kunokugeza ama-hamster aseSiriya emanzini.

I-Heatstroke

Ngezinye izikhathi abanikazi bavumela i-hamster ukuba ibhukude, noma bayibeke ngaphansi komfula wamanzi abandayo ngezinhloso ezinhle kakhulu - ukupholisa umzimba ngokushesha uma kwenzeka isilwane sithole ukushisa kwelanga. Lokhu akwamukelekile; uma kwenzeka ukushisa ngokweqile, izinga lokushisa kufanele lehle kancane kancane. Kuvunyelwe ukuthambisa izindlebe nezidladla kuphela ngamanzi apholile. Isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sibekwe kuthayela noma esitsheni se-ceramic, futhi sinikezwe isikhathi sokululama. Ziningi ezinye izindlela zokusindisa isilwane ekushiseni, ngaphezu kokugeza.

izifo zesikhumba

Udokotela wezilwane ongewona amagundane angase anikeze ukugeza ngeshampoo enemithi njengendlela yokwelapha izimuncagazi noma ukuswela. Lokhu akulungile, ngoba kunezinye izinhlobo zezidakamizwa (imijovo, izifutho) ezingabeki ukuphila kwesilwane esifuywayo engozini. Esimweni esinjalo, kungaba okulungile ukuthintana ne-rodentologist ukuze uthole ukuqokwa kokwelashwa.

Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kombukiso

Abanikazi be-Angoras enezinwele ezinde ngezinye izikhathi baphikisana ngokuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza i-hamster yaseSyria ukunikeza izinwele ezi-silky nezicwebezelayo. Ukugeza kuyadingeka uma izinwele zingcoliswe umchamo kanye nendle, kodwa lesi simo asivamile. Ukhuluma ngezimo ezingezinhle zokuphila nokushintsha kokulala okungajwayelekile.

Abanikazi bezinwele ezimfishane ezincane baphinde babuze ukuthi ama-hamster adinga ukugezwa yini uma enuka. Kuyadingeka, kodwa hhayi ukusebenzisa amanzi, kodwa isihlabathi.

Ukugeza isihlabathi kuyindlela enhle yokugcina ijazi lihlelekile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zama-hamster. Izingubo zokugeza zithengiswa esitolo sezilwane, nakuba noma yisiphi isiqukathi singasetshenziswa. U-Dzhungarik uzokujabulela ukulala emhlane wakhe ekugezeni okunjalo. AmaSiriya ageza ngokuhlukile, ahlikihle izinhlangothi zawo. Lokhu akuyona into eningi yezindleko, futhi kunenzuzo kakhulu kusilwane esifuywayo.

Amagundane amaningi okuhlobisa aphila ukuphila kwawo ngenjabulo ngaphandle kwezinqubo zamanzi. Kodwa akunakuphikwa ukuthi kunezimo lapho ama-hamster angagezwa khona, ngisho nesidingo. Uma, ngokunganaki, isilwane esifuywayo sisenkingeni, umnikazi uzodinga ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokugeza i-hamster.

Ukugeza ama-hamster kuyathetheleleka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo

Ukungcoliswa kokudla

Ama-hamster ahlanzekile kakhulu. Abanikazi bathanda ukubuka ama-hamster egeza. Bahlale bebeka uboya ngendlela, bebukhotha futhi bebukama. Uma isilwane esifuywayo singcolile ngejamu, uju, ibhotela, imayonnaise nokunye ukudla okuwuketshezi nokunamathelayo, kufanele kugezwe. Uma kungenjalo, iqala ukuhlanza uboya, igundane lizodla ukudla okunqatshelwe. Okungcono kakhulu, lokhu kuzodala ukungagayeki kahle kokudla noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, futhi okubi kakhulu, isilwane sizofa ngenxa yobuthi.

Uma ukungcola kusha futhi kungaqinile kakhulu, ungageza uboya ngokusula ngezisusi ezimanzi noma i-cotton pad efafazwe ngamanzi. Ukudla okunoshukela kususwa kahle ngale ndlela, kodwa ukuze ugeze ukudla okunamafutha, kuzodingeka uxove uvolo.

Ukungcola okunobuthi

Kuzodingeka ugeze isilwane sakho esifuywayo ngokushesha uma amakhemikhali asendlini (isibulala-magciwane, i-acetone, uketshezi lokugeza phansi, i-bleach) engena engutsheni.

Uma i-hamster idinga ukugezwa, udinga ukulandela imithetho ethile ukuze ungalimazi impilo yesilwane esifuywayo nakakhulu. Indlela yokugeza i-hamster ye-djungarian emanzini:

• Isilwane akufanele sibhukude noma sicwiliswe ngokuphelele emanzini. Ikhanda lihlala lomile, qiniseka ukuthi amanzi awangeni ezindlebeni.
• Amanzi kufanele abe ezingeni lokushisa elikhululekile, elifudumele.
• Ungasebenzisi insipho evamile kanye nama-shampoos, abangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba.
• Ama-Hamsters awomisiwe ngesomisi sezinwele, ukuze angakhulisi ukucindezeleka.
• Igumbi kufanele lifudumale futhi lingabi nama-drafts.

Kufanele ulungiselele konke ongase ukudinge kusenesikhathi ukuze ungaphazanyiswa phakathi nenqubo. Uma ubuza uchwepheshe indlela yokugeza ama-hamster, impendulo izoba - ngokushesha.

Uhlu lwezingxenye ezidingekayo zokugeza

1. Isitsha

Ukugeza i-hamster yakho kusinki akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu. Kungcono uma isilwane sincike ngezidladla zaso futhi singasheleli kakhulu. Ukugeza kwe-hamster - noma yisiphi isitsha esizinzile sosayizi omncane.

Isitsha sigcwaliswa ngamanzi afudumele kancane (ngaphezulu kancane kwegumbi lokushisa) ukuya ku-2 cm.

2. Izindlela ezithuthukisiwe

Uma umane uhlanza isilwane ngamanzi, uhambisa izandla zakho phezu komzimba, akwanele ukuhlanza ijazi usebenzisa indwangu noma isixubho esithambile. Kuhle ukusula umlomo, amehlo, i-anus ngama-cotton pads.

3. I-Shampoo ngaphandle kwephunga

Kuphela ngokungcolisa okukhethekile (okunamathelayo noma okunobuthi) sebenzisa okokuhlanza. Isitolo sezilwane angeke sithengise ishampoo ekhethekile yama-hamster, kuhle uma ungathenga umkhiqizo wokugeza amagundane noma onogwaja. Imikhiqizo yabantu (ngisho neyezingane) ingcono kakhulu ukuthi ungayisebenzisi: yenzelwe i-pH yesikhumba ehlukile.

4. Ithawula lesandla, indwangu yesilwane, amathawula ephepha

5. Yelapha

Imivuzo yokudla ingasiza ekunciphiseni amazinga okucindezeleka futhi ugcine isilwane sakho side ngokwanele ukuba some. Ukudla okunojusi noma okunamaprotheni (ucezu lwenkukhu, isithelo) kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokwelapha. Isilwane kufanele siwuthande umkhiqizo.

6. Umsizi

Ukuze ugeze i-hamster, kungathatha abantu ababili, kulula kakhulu. Izilwane ezincane ezinamaphiko akufanele zikhishwe ezandleni zakho ngisho nomzuzwana nje. Ngenkathi umnikazi ephethe igundane, umsizi uthela amanzi, anikeze ithawula.

I-algorithm yokugeza

1. Imanzi

Igundane libekwa endaweni eyisicaba bese lithelwa ngobumnene ngamanzi afudumele (30 C) asuka ku-ladle noma inkomishi. Awukwazi ukumanzisa ikhanda lakho, noma uvumele amanzi angene emehlweni, ezindlebeni zesilwane.

Kungcono ukungavezi isilwane sakho emanzini ampompi ahambayo ukuze ugweme ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nosinki abashelelayo.

2. Insipho

Awukwazi ukugcoba nge-shampoo ngendlela ehlanzekile. Iconsi yomkhiqizo yengezwe emanzini, futhi uboya be-hamster buvele bugezwe nge-foam. Gcoba ngobumnene isikhumba ngeminwe yakho, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa indwangu yokugeza.

3. Hlanza

Ngemuva kwe-shampoo, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza kahle ijazi nesikhumba ukuze ususe ngokuphelele okokuhlanza. Uma ukugeza kukude ngokwanele, isilwane sizoyikhotha insipho ngemva kokugeza futhi sithole ukungagayeki kahle kokudla. I-shampoo esele esikhumbeni ibangela ukucasuka nokuluma. Kungcono ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuhlanza, kodwa uma bekufanele ufake insipho isilwane sakho, ungavilaphi ukusigeza kuze kube yilapho amanzi ahlanzekile.

4. Yomile

I-hamster isulwa ngendwangu ehlanzekile (i-cotton diaper, ibhayisikili). Bese igoqwa ngendwangu eyomile futhi ibanjwe ngezandla ize yome ngokuphelele. Kuleli qophelo, udinga ukuthatha igundane ngempatho.

Amathawula wephepha amunca umswakama ngokushesha. Zenziwa ngendlela yokukhula kwezinwele, awukwazi ukuxubha izinwele.

Uma kufanele ugeze i-hamster yaseSyria enezinwele ezinde ekhaya, ungazama ukuyomisa nge-dryer hair dryer. Noma iyiphi i-hamster, kokubili i-Dzungarian ne-Syria, ingathuka ngenxa yokuzwakala kwento esebenza ngogesi. Khona-ke isomisi sezinwele sivalwa ngokushesha. Izinwele ezinde zikanywe ngesixubho noma ikamu elikhethekile.

Ngemuva kokugeza, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lapho ikheji likhona kufanele libe phezulu kancane kunokujwayelekile, okusalungiswa akwamukelekile. Kufanele uvumele isilwane ukuthi sicashe endlini, futhi ungasikhiphi size siphume sodwa.

Isiphetho

Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wezilwane unquma ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza ama-hamster e-Djungarian emanzini. Uma uboya obungahlanzekile buwuphawu lwesifo, ukugeza ngeke kuxazulule, kodwa kuzokwandisa inkinga. Ukwelashwa kwamanzi kuyindlela yokugcina.

Ukuze ugweme izinkinga, i-hamster ikhishwa ukuhamba ngebhola lokuhamba, azivunyelwe etafuleni futhi i-cage igcinwa ihlanzekile.

Uma ukugeza kudingekile, kwenziwa ngumuntu owazi ukugeza ama-hamster e-Djungarian emanzini. Uma ulandela imithetho, ukulimala empilweni kuyoba kuncane, futhi isilwane esincane ngeke sihlupheke.