Top 10 Guard Dogs

Naphezu kobuchwepheshe besimanje obuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka ekhaya, izinja ezigadayo zisadingeka. Futhi akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukukhokhela imishini yesistimu, ngoba ayishibhile. Kusukela kudala, inja ibingumngane weqiniso womuntu, izolandela umnikazi wayo emlilweni nasemanzini, futhi izovikela nezindlu kubahlaseli abangafuneki. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lohlobo, i-watchdog kufanele iqine, ihlale kuzo zonke izimo zezulu ngaphandle kwedokodo, futhi iqeqeshwe kahle. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, udinga ukukhetha inja ukuvikela impahla.

Izinhlobo ozofunda ngazo ohlwini lwethu zinazo zonke izici ezidingekayo zokuvikela indlu. Ake sithole amagama.

10 Doberman

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Germany

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-14

Doberman - inja emangalisayo ehlanganisa ukuhlakanipha okuphezulu, umusa namandla. Ungakwazi ukubambisana ne-Dobermans, wenze abangane - lokhu okulandelayo kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu inja. U-Doberman uzinikele kakhulu emndenini wakhe, futhi njengoba enesibopho esiqinile nendlu, ukuqapha indawo kuba umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko.

Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ngokushesha uma uqala ukuqeqesha i-Doberman, kungcono. Inja kumele ibe nokuxhumana nabantu kusukela isencane, khona-ke izokhula ithembekile futhi ingabi nolaka. Ama-Dobermans awacabangi isikhathi eside ukuthi enzeni nabahlaseli - basabela ngokushesha kubo futhi bahlasele.

9. I-Sharpe

Izwe azalelwe kulo: China

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-12

Naphezu kokubukeka okuhlekisayo, shar pei inganikeza amathuba kunoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lonogada! Uhlobo lwamaShayina luyaziwa ngokugoqa okuningi esikhumbeni, ngenxa yalokho kubukeka kungathandeki. Kodwa ukugoqa okuhlekisayo akuvimbeli i-Shar Pei ekubeni iqine futhi ihlakaniphe.

Lapho i-Shar Pei yayiyinja yokuzingela kuphela - yayisebenza njengomlindi futhi ivikela imihlambi. Kodwa namuhla bakhohlwe izimfanelo zabo zokulwa, futhi baqala ukuqeda umoya esikhundleni sokuzijabulisa. Izinzuzo zalolu hlobo zilele ekuzinikeleni, esimweni esizolile futhi zihlala ziqaphile, ngakho-ke amasela awakwazi ukunganakwa.

8. Russian black terrier

Izwe azalelwe kulo: i-USSR

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-11

I-Black Russian Terrier – uhlobo luncane uma kuqhathaniswa. Umsebenzi wokuzalanisa waqala e-Krasnaya Zvezda kennel ngemva kokuphela kwempi. Khona-ke izinja eziningana zezinhlobo ezahlukene zalethwa zivela eYurophu, futhi zaba okhokho be-terrier.

Lolu hlobo lusabalele emhlabeni wezincwadi. Akunakwenzeka ukunaka uhlobo oluyingqayizivele ngokuphelele. I-Terrier iqinile kakhulu, inempilo enhle. I-Black Terrier iyinja yomnikazi oyedwa kuphela, ithembekile, kodwa inonya futhi ayibathembi abantu abangabazi. Kungcono ukuthatha i-Russian Terrier esemncane futhi uqale ukuqeqeshwa ngokushesha.

7. Umalusi waseJalimane

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Germany

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-13

Lolu hlobo lwaziwa emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi ochungechungeni oluthi "Commissioner Rex". U-Santo vom Haus u-Ziegelmeier uqokwe esikhundleni senja yamaphoyisa. Ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-17 kuphela ubudala. Naphezu kweminyaka encane kangaka, uSanto washaya umncintiswano futhi wathola enye yezindima eziyinhloko ochungechungeni lwabaseshi.

Umhlobo ubonga hhayi kuphela idatha yangaphandle enhle kakhulu yenja engumalusi - futhi inamandla kakhulu, iqinile, ayinakuzithoba ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa futhi ifunde ngokushesha. Umalusi waseJalimane akacabangi ngesinqumo isikhathi eside - uhlaziya ngokushesha isimo futhi enze. Okudingayo nje ngenja yonogada.

6. i-tibetan mastiff

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Tibet

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-11

Lesi sidondoshiya esihle asikwazi ukushiya muntu engenandaba. i-tibetan mastiff akunconyelwe kulabo abasanda kuqala ulwazi lwabo lokuzalanisa inja - inja idinga ukuhlalisana okunekhono nokubekezela okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu ojahile ukuyiqala.

Ama-mastiffs aseTibetan akulona uhlobo lwezinja ezizohlala ngokulalela eketangeni. Bathanda ukuxhumana, futhi njalo beza kumnikazi ukuze banake. I-Mastiff inobuhlakani obumangalisayo nokuzimela. Abameleli bohlobo baziwa njengabavikeli abangesabi - ngendlela eyiyo. Abasoze bashiya umnikazi wabo enkingeni. Inja ivamise ukulawula njalo indawo, futhi ihlale ixwayisa ngobuso obusolisayo obuzungeza eduze kwendlu.

5. Umalusi waseNingizimu Russian

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Russia

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 9-11

Nalu uhlobo oluyivelakancane futhi olukhethekile, ukuthuthukiswa kwalo okwaphazamiseka kabi ngokuzalela ukuhweba. Lolu hlobo lwalusetshenziswa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-20s nasekuqaleni kuka-30s ukuze kuvikelwe indawo. Babegada izibaya zezimvu nezindlu.

Umalusi waseNingizimu Russian inokukhuthazela namandla, inezinga eliphezulu lokusabela. Umalusi akabethembi abantu angabazi, futhi ukuziphatha kwakhe kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi akubikezeleki futhi kunolaka. Uma uthatha inja encane futhi uyikhulise, izoba unogada omuhle kakhulu nomngane onokwethenjelwa.

4. Umlindi waseMoscow

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Russia

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 9-12

Igama lenja liyazikhulumela - Umlindi waseMoscow yakhelwe ukuvikela indlu kubahlaseli nokuvikela abanikazi bayo. Isilwane safuywa ukuze sivikele indawo. Ungumvikeli ozinikele womndeni wonke futhi kulula ukuqeqesha.

Bonke abameleli bohlobo bahlukaniswa ngesibindi, ubuhlakani, umsebenzi kanye nokungathobeki. I-watchdog yaseMoscow ayithembi abantu bangaphandle futhi ifunda ngokushesha imiyalo emisha. Lolu hlobo luhlala kahle nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, kuhlanganise nezingane.

3. ICaucasian Shepherd Dog

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Russia

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 10-11

Phakathi kwabafuyi bezinja ICaucasian Shepherd Dog uthanda ukuthandwa okuthile. Uma ufuna ukwazi ngephupho elibi lawo wonke amasela nezigelekeqe, liphambi kwakho. Naphezu kokubukeka okuthambile futhi okungenangozi, i-Caucasian Shepherd Dog inomlingiswa owesabekayo.

Inja yalolu hlobo izinikele kumnikazi oyedwa kuphela, futhi ihlale ikulungele ukuyivikela. Izinkomba zohlobo oluyingqayizivele kanye nokukhuthazela okuhle kakhulu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina lesi silwane ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima - kuhlanganise nasezifundeni ezisenyakatho. I-Caucasian Shepherd Dog izolile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo inokusabela okuthuthukisiwe kokuzivikela.

2. nontobeko

Izwe azalelwe kulo: Germany

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 11-12

Ukubukeka kuyakhohlisa. Lokhu kusebenza naku-Rottweiler. Iqinile ngaphandle kodwa ithambile ngaphakathi Rottweiler iyakwazi ukwakha ubudlelwano obujulile nenkosi yayo, imhlukanise kwamanye amalungu omndeni. Idinga umeluleki oqinile - uma i-Rottweiler ilethwa ngumuntu ongakwazi ukuzalanisa inja, angase abe nezinkinga eziningi endleleni yemfundo.

Ubukhulu obumangalisayo nokubukeka okwesabekayo kwenza abantu abadlulayo bagweme inja - okufanayo kusebenza kumasela. Inja inenkumbulo enhle, ngakho idinga imfundo efanele. Uma uRottweiler ehlala ekhaya, awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngempahla yakho - ungumvikeli omuhle kakhulu.

1. Kunjalo

Izwe azalelwe kulo: i-USSR

I-Lifespan: iminyaka 12-15

E-Alabai - igama elivamile phakathi kwabantu, kodwa abalimi babiza le nja ngokuhlukile - i-Central Asian Shepherd Dog. Lolu hlobo aluyona impi, kodwa lwenza kahle imisebenzi yezokuphepha futhi luhlale lulungele ukuvikela wonke amalungu omndeni kubahlaseli.

U-Alabai, ngandlela-thile ophambukile ngokwemvelo, akahlali elalela imiyalo - okokuqala ucabanga ngesimo, uhlola ukufaneleka kwezenzo, bese enquma ukuthi uzolandela umyalelo noma cha. Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukunikeza ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Alabai kochwepheshe - uma izikhala zemfundo zivunyelwe, lokhu kungase kubonakale kungalungile kubanikazi ngokwabo.

Iqiniso elihehayo: kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-alabai iye yasiza ukuvikela amakhaya kanye nabantu abayimizulane ezimpisini nakwezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye. Namuhla asikho isidingo esinjalo, kodwa i-alabai isasebenza njengenja yokuzingela.