Amanzi e-aquarium aphenduka abe luhlaza: kungani futhi kanjani ukubhekana nakho

Abathandi abaningi bezinhlanzi ze-aquarium bangabona lesi simo: amanzi aqala ukuphenduka abe luhlaza, konke ukubukeka kwawo kuyawohloka, futhi kungase kuvele iphunga elibi. Siyini isizathu? Kungani amanzi e-aquarium ephenduka abe luhlaza? Futhi kanjani ukubhekana nakho? Yilokhu okuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Yiziphi izizathu zokushintsha umbala?

Lapho amanzi e-aquarium eqala ukuphenduka abe luhlaza, ongoti abaningi bathi amanzi aseqhakazile. Le nqubo ihlotshaniswa ngokukhuphuka kwe-microorganism, futhi ikakhulukazi i-euglena eluhlaza. Yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-chloroplast ekubunjweni kwayo, okuwunikeza umbala onjalo.

Izizathu zokukhula okusheshayo kwamakoloni ale microorganism zingase zihluke. Sizobala eziyinhloko kuphela:

• ukukhanya ngokweqile. Uma i-aquarium ine-backlight enamandla kakhulu noma ibekwe elangeni eliqondile, amanzi aqala ukushisa. Ngenxa yalokho, izimo ezivumayo kakhulu zokukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-euglena zenziwa.
• amanzi angcolile ku-aquarium. Uma izihlungi zingasebenzi kahle, amanzi aqala ukungcoliswa. Ngenxa yalokho, kunokudla okuningi kwama-microorganisms, futhi aqala ukukhula ngokushesha kwekoloni lawo.
• ukudla okungafanele. Abathandi abaningi be-aquarium abaqalayo bazama ukunikeza izilwane ezifuywayo ukudla okwengeziwe. Kodwa le nhlanzi ingase ingabi namandla omthamo omkhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, izinsalela eziphilayo ziqoqana phansi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela zenze isisekelo sokudla sokusakazeka kwe-euglena.

Cishe kuzo zonke izimo, isizathu sokuthi amanzi e-aquarium aphenduke abe luhlaza ukunakekelwa okungafanele. Ngenxa yokukhanya okubi noma ukungcola, ama-microorganisms aqala ukwanda. Kodwa zonke lezi zinkinga zingaxazululwa kalula futhi ngokushesha.

Indlela yokulungisa isimo?

Lapho sibuzwa ukuthi kungani, saphendula. Manje sekuyisikhathi sokukhulumamayelana nezindlela zokulwa nale nkinga. Uma amanzi e-aquarium eqala ukuphenduka abe luhlaza, lokhu kufanele kusingathwe ngokushesha. Futhi lokhu akuhlobene nokubukeka okonakele (nakuba lokhu kubalulekile futhi). Okokuqala, amanzi awonakele angalimaza bonke abakhileyo e-aquarium. Okokuqala, izinga lokuhlushwa komoyampilo emanzini liyancipha. Okwesibili, ama-microorganisms angavala ama-gill ezinhlanzi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela enze isimo sabo sibe sibi.

Ukuze unikeze amanzi ukubukeka kwawo kwangaphambili, ungakwazi sebenzisa enye yezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungisa kahle ukukhanya. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-backlight enekhono lokulungisa ukukhanya kwayo. Kulokhu, ekuqaleni "kokuqhakaza" unganciphisa ukukhanya. Kufanele futhi uvikele i-aquarium kusuka elangeni eliqondile. Yibo abavame ukuba yizimbangela "zokuqhakaza". Ukusuka efasiteleni elisohlangothini olunelanga, i-aquarium kufanele ibekwe eceleni okungenani amamitha owodwa nesigamu kuya kwamabili. Ochwepheshe batusa ukunciphisa amahora okukhanya emini kubantu abahlala ngaphansi kwamanzi abe ngamahora ayishumi ebusika. Esikhathini sasehlobo, isikhathi sokukhanyisa siyakhuphuka sibe amahora ayishumi nambili.
• uma amanzi e-aquarium esevele eqalile ukuphenduka abe luhlaza, ungawenza mnyama. Njengomthetho, amahora ambalwa "amnyama" azokwanela ukuze ama-microorganisms ayeke ukuzala kwawo ngokushesha.
• ungagcwalisa i-aquarium ngezilwane ezizodla ama-algae ayingozi nama-microorganisms. Lezi zihlanganisa iminenke, izimfanzi, i-catfish kanye ne-daphnia. Lesi sakamuva singaba futhi ukudla kwezinye izinhlanzi zase-aquarium. Ngakho-ke, i-daphnia kufanele yethulwe ngamanani amakhulu kunezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
• uma amanzi e-aquarium eqala ukuphenduka abe luhlaza, kufanele ucabange ngokuyishintsha ngokuphelele. Ochwepheshe abaningi abakhuthazi ukwenza lokhu. I-aquarium ine-microclimate yayo, futhi ukushintsha amanzi kungalimaza. Kodwa uma kwenzeka inkathazo enjalo, khona-ke ibhalansi isivele iphazamisekile. Ukushintsha kwamanzi akulimazi kangako kunezinambuzane eziphindaphindayo. Kodwa ngokwenza le nqubo, udinga ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezihlungi neminye imishini ye-aquarium. Konke kufanele kusebenze kahle, ngaphandle kwalokho amanzi azophenduka abe luhlaza futhi.
• ngokucophelela gcina umkhondo wenani lokudla. Uma ubona ukuthi izinhlanzi azidli ivolumu yonke, udinga ukuthulula kancane. Uma kungenjalo, izinsalela zizonqwabelana phansi futhi zibe ukudla kwama-microorganisms.
• izimpushana ezikhethekile zitholakala ngokwentengiso ezicekela phansi ama-microalgae. Kodwa kumelwe zengezwe ngokuqapha, ngokuqaphela umthamo. Ziningi izinto ezinjalo emakethe. Okuvame kakhulu yi-streptomycin powder. Umthamo wayo ngu-3 mg ngelitha elilodwa lamanzi. Isixazululo esinjalo singeniswa ngesihlungi, kuyilapho impushana ingenabungozi kubahlali "abasemthethweni" be-aquarium.

Izeluleko ezijwayelekile zokunakekelwa kwe-aquarium

Uma ulandela ukukhanyisa, nika inani elifanele lokudla futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwemishini ye-aquarium, uketshezi luzohlala lunombala ofanele. Kulokhu, akukho lutho oluzosongela izilwane ezifuywayo zasemanzini.

Ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka. Kusukela phansi nangaphezulu kuyadingeka susa ukudla okusele nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezinqwabelene. Ukuze kube lula ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukubeka kahle inhlabathi. Iphansi kufanele lehlele odongeni olungaphambili, ikakhulukazi emanzini amakhulu.