Ufudu luyalala futhi aluphumi ekulele

Ngokulala okwenziwa kahle (bheka isihloko esithi Organization of hibernation of turtles), izimfudu zibuyela ngokushesha esimweni esisebenzayo ngemva kokukhanyisa ukushisa, futhi phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa ziqala ukudla. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlala efulethini, izimfudu zivame ukufihla "ngaphansi kwebhethri" njalo ebusika, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokulungiswa okudingekayo nokuhlelwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-uric acid iyaqhubeka nokuhlanganiswa ohlelweni lwe-excretory (kubukeka njengamakristalu amhlophe), okubhubhisa kancane kancane izinso. Lokhu kugcwele iqiniso lokuthi ngemuva kobusika obuningi obunjalo, izinso zibhujiswa kakhulu, ukwehluleka kwezinso kuvela. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, uma ungasilungiselelanga kahle isilwane, kungcono ukungavumeli ufudu lulale nhlobo.

Ukuze uzame "ukuvusa" isilwane, kuyadingeka ukuvula kokubili isibani sokushisa nesibani se-ultraviolet ku-terrarium amahora okukhanya kwelanga. Kubalulekile ukunikeza ufudu okugeza nsuku zonke ngamanzi afudumele (32-34 degrees) imizuzu 40-60. Lesi silinganiso sisiza ukukhulisa umsebenzi, ukunxephezela kancane ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, futhi kusize ukudlula komchamo nendle.

Uma kungakapheli isonto elilodwa noma amabili i-turtle ingakaqali ukudla, umsebenzi wayo uyancipha, akukho ukukhishwa komchamo, noma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezesabekayo zivela, udinga ukukhombisa i-turtle kuchwepheshe. Kanye nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokwehluleka kwezinso, ukulala ubuthongo kungabangela isifo sesibindi kanye ne-gout.

Ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-Renal izibonakalisa ngendlela yezimpawu zomtholampilo osezinyangeni zakamuva ngokucekelwa phansi kwezinso okubalulekile. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuvezwa ukuvuvukala kwezitho (ikakhulukazi izitho zangemuva), ukuthambisa kwegobolondo (izimpawu ze-"rickets"), uketshezi oluxutshwe negazi luqoqana ngaphansi kwamapuleti egobolondo eliphansi.

Ukuze ubeke ukwelashwa, kungcono ukubonisana ne-herpetologist, ngoba imizamo yokwelapha isithombe esifana nama-rickets ngemijovo eyengeziwe ye-calcium ngokuvamile iholela ekufeni. Naphezu kokuthambisa kwegobolondo, i-calcium egazini iyanda. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngaphambi kokwelashwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqapha ukutholakala komchamo, futhi uma kunesidingo, uwukhiphe nge-catheter. Ukuze ukwelashwa, i-Allopurinol, i-Dexafort inqunyelwe, lapho kukhona khona ukopha - i-Dicinon, ukulwa ne-hypovitaminosis - i-Eleovit vitamin complex, nokukhokhela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni u-Ringer-Locke. Udokotela angase anikeze ezinye izidakamizwa ngaphezu kwalokho ngemva kokuhlolwa.

Futhi, ngokuhluleka kwezinso, usawoti we-uric acid ungafakwa hhayi kuphela ezinso, kodwa nakwezinye izitho, kanye nasemalungeni. Lesi sifo sibizwa nge-gout. Ngefomu le-articular, amalunga emilenze ayanda, akhukhumale, kunzima ukuthi i-turtle ihambe. Uma sekuvele kunezimpawu zomtholampilo zesifo, ukwelashwa akuvamile ukusebenza.

Njengoba besho, lesi sifo kulula ukusinqanda kunokwelapha. Futhi lokhu kufanelana kangcono nezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Izifo ezinjengokwehluleka kwezinso nesibindi, i-gout ezigabeni zakamuva, lapho kuvela izimpawu zomtholampilo, futhi i-turtle izwa kabi kakhulu, ngokuvamile, ngeshwa, cishe ayiphathwa.

Futhi umsebenzi wakho kuqala ukuvimbela lokhu ngokudala izimo ezidingekayo zokugcina nokondla. Ukuthwala umthwalo ogcwele wesilwane esifuywayo, “kulabo abathanjisiwe.”