Amandla okuphulukisa amathe ezinja: iqiniso kanye nezinganekwane

I-intanethi igcwele izindlela zokupheka ezivela emkhakheni "wemithi yendabuko", kufaka phakathi amathe ezinja njengengxenye ebalulekile. Kunconywa ukuthi isetshenziselwe ukuphulukisa amanxeba, ukuqeda izinduna nama-warts, ngisho nokwelapha i-psoriasis. Ingabe amathe enja anempilo ngempela futhi anezindawo zokuphulukisa?

Isithombe: wikimedia.org

Kuyaziwa ukuthi eShayina yasendulo, izindawo zokuphulukisa zezinja azizange zishiywe ngaphandle: zaziphatha amasosha ngokukhotha amanxeba abo. Futhi kwakukholelwa ukuthi amathe enja afanele lezi zinhloso ezimbi kakhulu kunamafutha abelaphi bangalezo zikhathi.

Amathe ezinja aqukethe i-enzyme lysozyme, enomthelela omubi kubhaktheriya, okusho ukuthi angabulala amagciwane amanxeba uma akhothwa. Futhi owawina uMklomelo KaNobel u-Alexander Fleming, umsunguli we-penicillin, wake wahlola ngokucophelela izici ezizuzisayo zamathe ezinja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wafakazela ngokuhlolwa ukuthi i-lysozyme ayitholakali ematheni ezinja kuphela, kodwa futhi obisini, egazini, ngisho nasoketshezini lwezinyembezi.

Nokho, ingabe amathe enja ayi-panacea futhi ngokuvamile “awumuthi” owusizo?

Cha, futhi nasi isizathu:

1. I-Lysozyme, equkethwe ematheni ezinja, ayikwazi ukubhubhisa wonke amagciwane, kodwa ayisebenzi nhlobo kwamanye amagciwane (isibonelo, amagciwane), ngakho-ke lokhu okungenani akuyona i-panacea yazo zonke izifo.
2. Ngaphezu kwe-lysozyme ewusizo, amathe ezinja aqukethe okuningi kude ne-microflora ewusizo engosomathuba kanye ne-pathogenic. Futhi uma uvumela umngane wakho onemilenze emine akhothe isilonda sakho, singase sitheleleke kabusha.
3. Ngamathe enja, umuntu “angathola” ushevu wokudla, isifo sohudo kanye nokucasuka kwamathumbu.
4. Kunezimo, nakuba zimbalwa ngenani, lapho izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ubudala kanye nasebekhulile (abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 ubudala) bagula nge-meningitis ngemva “kokuqabulana” nezilwane ezifuywayo.
5. Ngokusebenzisa amathe enja, ungangenwa ama-parasites (ngamanye amazwi, izikelemu). Izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele: ukuqubuka, ukulunywa, ukuncipha, ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo, ukukhathala.

Abantu abane-immunocompromised basengozini enkulu lapho behlangana namathe enja.

Nokho, asikho isidingo sokwethuka futhi. Uma inja ikhotha umuntu, ikakhulukazi umuntu onempilo, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzogula ngokushesha, ngoba isikhumba asimumbi kahle amathe. Futhi izimo zokutheleleka ngamathe enja azivamile kakhulu.

Kodwa noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ungenwe yigciwane ngolwelwesi lwamafinyila lomlomo, ikhala, amehlo noma imihuzuko. Ngakho-ke, ungazinaki izidingo zokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, isibonelo, geza izandla zakho ngemva kokuxhumana nenja.

Yiqiniso, ukuthi uyakholelwa yini ekwelapheni kwamathe ezinja kukuwe. Kodwa kusaphephe kakhulu futhi kusebenza kangcono esikhundleni sokwelashwa ngamathe ukuze kwelashwe ngezindlela ezifakazelwe futhi ezigunyazwe odokotela.