I-Sparrow parrot: ukunakekelwa, ukunakekelwa, ukuzala

Upholi uyisiqashi esihle kakhulu ezindlini zabathandi bezilwane. Lo upholi uhlala eColombia, Brazil, Bolivia, Venezuela, Barbados, Martinique, Jamaica. Kodwa-ke, ingahlala eRussia ngokuqukethwe okufanele. Futhi namuhla sizohlaziya wonke ama-nuances wokuqukethwe okunjalo.

I-Sparrow Parrot: ukubukeka kwakhe

Lezi zopholi zibizwa ngokuthi "undlunkulu" - zincane, kodwa umzimba ushaywa ngokuqinile. Njengomthetho, ubukhulu bayo buphakathi kwe-12-14,5 cm. lezi zinyoni zinkulu, uqhwaku luthuthuke kahle, lune-pink tint, amehlo - ansundu. Imilenze mifishane kodwa iqinile. Umsila mfishane nawo, umise okwendilinga noma umcengezi. umbala uhlukile, kodwa kunoma yikuphi i-tint eluhlaza ikhona. Ezisikazi zihlale ziyiziduna eziphaphathekile.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinyoni ezinjalo:

• I-Sparrow i-parrot classic - cishe yonke into eluhlaza, ngaphandle kwendawo esendaweni ephansi emuva, ku-sacrum. Ezindaweni ezibaliwe ungabona izimpaphe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokuqondene nokugcwaliswa kwamathoni, khona-ke akhanya kusuka phezulu kunangaphansi. Kwabesifazane, ibunzi lingase libe phuzi.
• I-Yellowface upholi - njengoba ungase uqonde egameni, Lezi zinyoni zinekhanda eliphuzi. Ngokunembayo, isiphongo, izihlathi nomphimbo. Futhi nansi ingemuva lekhanda elinsomi-mpunga, njengemigqa esuka kweso ukuya entanyeni. Emuva nengxenye yamaphiko kunethoni ye-olive empunga. Nomzimba wangemuva, umsila kanye namaphiko apendwe ngokunsomi. У ezinsikazi zivame ukuba namaphiko aluhlaza kakhulu anohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kancane. Uqhwaku lumpunga kakhulu kunophinki.
• Izinhlobo zaseMexico ziluhlaza kakhulu, futhi engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba inomthunzi we-malachite. Kodwa isiphongo, izinhlangothi zekhanda nomphimbo ziphuzi. Ezinye izingxenye zamaphiko zingaqukatha izimpaphe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - nokho, lokhu kujwayelekile kwabesilisa. Izinsikazi, kanye nezinyoni ezincane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka aziqukethe izimpaphe.
• upholi Isifundo - unokubonakala okuthakazelisayo kombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ufana nomcibisholo ovula amehlo. Futhi umngcele oluhlaza uyabonakala emaphikweni. Uppertail ingase ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngaphandle kwalokho lezi zinyoni ziluhlaza ngokugqamile.
• Ukuhluka kwe-Spectacle kuhlukile ngoba amehlo afakwe ithoni yethoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwabesilisa kanye nokuluhlaza okukhanyayo kwabesifazane. Ayibanzi, futhi ithoni iboniswa kancane, kodwa umdwebo onjalo ubukeka njengezibuko. Ngokuyisisekelo, lezi zinyoni ziluhlaza okumnyama, futhi i-malachite ibonakala esiswini sazo icwebezela. Amaphiko okundiza adayiwe Anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kumandible ungabona indawo emnyama.
• umbono onamaphiko aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - naphezu kwegama, umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ubonwa kuphela kwabesilisa. Lawo ma-coverts kanye nezimpaphe zokundiza zipendiwe, kanye ne-uppertail. Izinsikazi ziluhlaza ngokuphelele, kodwa eduze kwamehlo azo kungase kubonakale izindawo eziphuzi.

Okuqukethwe kwama-parrots ama-parrots: izincomo

В yiziphi izimo ezizoqukatha lobu buhle?

• Okufanelekile, udinga ukugcina lesi silwane endaweni yezinyoni, njengoba izinyoni ezinjalo zisebenza kakhulu, zithanda ukundiza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abantu abahlala ezindlini ngokuvamile bathola ama-parrots. Kodwa-ke, akufanele uphelelwe ithemba - udinga nje ukuthenga ikheji evulekile yesilwane sakho esisha. Kukholelwa ukuthi kuma-parrots ambalwa kungcono ukuthenga ikheji elinobukhulu obungama-60x35x45 cm. Ububanzi be-80-90 cm bubhekwa njengento engcono kakhulu. Esitokisini esincane, i-parrot izoba nesisindo ngokushesha, njengoba ingeke ikwazi ukunyakaza ngenkuthalo. Ngokuvamile, yiqiniso, lapho ikhaya lesilwane esifuywayo libanzi kakhulu, lingcono.
• Ngokuqondene nezinto zokwakha okuvela kuzo indawo yokuhlala, kungcono ukuthenga umkhiqizo wensimbi. Ama-parrots okhuni azodla ngokushesha - athanda ukuququda yonke into ilandelana.
• Ngokuqondene nefomu, i-classic ingcono. Amakheji angama-Rectangular, njengoba ayenjalo, futhi ahlale ekhululekile kakhulu ezinyoni. Uphahla lukhethwa kahle kakhulu noma luyisicaba noma olunemfucumfucu.
• Kunconywa ukubeka ikheji kude nama-drafts kanye nokubanda. Kodwa-ke, ukugcwala kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okuwela esitokisini isikhathi eside nakho akusizi kakhulu.
• Kungenzeka ngempela ukugcina undlunkulu wopholi emhlambini. Phakathi nesikhathi lapho zingazukuzala khona, zisuke zinobuntu obuhle komunye nomunye. Kodwa ngamunye ngamunye akufanelekile ukugcina lezi zinyoni, ngoba, zizizwa zinesizungu, zingaqala ukuklabalasa, zihlwithe izimpaphe. Noma, njengenye indlela, uzodinga ukunaka kakhulu isilwane.
• Izinga lokushisa lomoya elikhethwayo likapholi lisuka ku-18 liye ku-25 degrees. Uma ifulethi lipholile, kufanele unakekele ukufudumeza okwengeziwe. Ngokuqondene nezinga lomswakama, okungcono kakhulu kusuka ku-60% kuya ku-80%. Ngakho-ke, uma iphansi, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthenga i-humidifier yomoya.
• Yiqiniso, kufanele kube khona abaphakeli kanye nesiphuzo ekhejini. Kungcono ukuba neziphakeli ezihlukene zokudla okomile nokumanzi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuwabeka phansi ukuze kube nemfucumfucu encane. Kodwa kunconywa ukuthi unamathisele isiphuzo esivela phezulu - ngenxa yalesi sinyathelo, amanzi azohlala ehlanzekile isikhathi eside. Ukugeza ukugeza ngesinye isiqukathi upholi angeke neze anqabe.
• Yiqiniso, kufanelekile ukuthenga ama-perches namathoyizi - okungukuthi, izitebhisi, izintambo, izinsimbi, ama-swings. Ngokubhekana nazo, izinyoni zizokwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele amandla azo, okuzozivumela ukuba zigweme ukukhuluphala.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-parrot: amathiphu awusizo

Как udinga ukunakekela undlunkulu upholi?

• Inhlanzeko - isici esibaluleke kakhulu sezinyoni zokuqukethwe. I-tray idinga ukusulwa nsuku zonke. Cishe kanye ngenyanga kanye neseli, nazo zonke izesekeli ezikuyo kufanele ziwashwe. Izinto zokuhlanza angeke zisetshenziswe. – kungcono ukupheka insipho ejwayelekile kakhulu. Khipha ukubulala amagciwane okungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka, kodwa hhayi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
• Okuphakelayo kopholi kungaba ukudla okulungele impela - okufanelekile, ngokwesibonelo, ukudla kwama-cockatiel, izinyoni zothando. Uma ungazethembi izifunzo ezenziwe ngomumo noma kungasebenzi zingathengwa, kungenzeka ukwenza i-assortment yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zembewu, okusanhlamvu. Izinketho ezinhle kakhulu yi-oats, i-millet, ukolweni, i-buckwheat, i-safflower, i-hemp. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuphatha isilwane sakho ngemifino, imifino, amajikijolo, izithelo, amaqanda abilisiwe, i-cottage shizi ene-zero yokuqukethwe kwamafutha, amantongomane. Nikeza amantongomane kaningi cha, akhuluphele. Kungenziwa kwengezwe ekudleni uju, crumbly uhlobo okusanhlamvu ngaphandle kokwengeza ushukela nosawoti. Pheka isidingo sephalishi, ngendlela, emanzini kuphela - ubisi ngeke lusebenze. Uma kungenzeka, unganikeza ama-gnaw kanye namahlumela, kodwa kuphela ezihlahleni ezincane eziphukayo. Badinga ukushiswa kuqala. amanzi abilayo, kanye neminye imifino. Ngokukhethekile unganikezi amakhambi ababayo, ama-persimmons, amazambane, imikhiqizo yobisi, i-papaya, inhlanzi nenyama. Izithelo ezomisiwe zivunyelwe, kodwa ikhaya elenziwe njengesitolo ngokuvamile liqukethe izithasiselo ezingasizi kakhulu. Ukukhuluma ngokuthi unikeza kanjani ukudla, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-parrots avame ukudla kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingxenye akufanele idlule inani lokudla, okuyinto inyoni ekwazi ukuyilawula kanye.
• Amanzi ahlanzekile abalulekile, kunjalo. Futhi wazinza kusengaphambili. ishintshe edingekayo nsuku zonke, noma ingaqukethe kukhona udoti omningi ontantayo.
• Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abantu abaneminyaka eyikhulu bahlangana kubanikazi, abaphakela izilwane ezifuywayo izithasiselo zamaminerali namavithamini. Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka itshe lamaminerali kokubili umthombo wamaminerali futhi indlela enhle yokulola uqhwaku lwakho. Futhi i-sepia ewusizo - igobolondo le-cuttlefish. I-AT inezinto eziningi eziwusizo! Kunconywa ukuthenga i-sepia emhlophe, ngoba ingokwemvelo kakhulu.
• Nakanjani nika opholi ithuba lokucwilisa. Ukugeza kufanele kujule. Thela kuwo kufanele kube amanzi ahlanzekile ekamelweni lokushisa. Ngokubeka ukugeza kude nokudla, udinga nje ukulinda kuze kube yilapho isilwane sifuna ukuthenga - imvamisa izoxhomeka kuphela ezifisweni ze-parrot.

Ama-parrots okuzalanisa ama-passerine: okudingeka ukwazi

Hlobo luni lwama-nuances okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokuzala ama-parrots ondlunkulu?

• Ngaphambi kwakho konke okudingeka uqonde ukuthi ukukhiqiza ama-parrots ondlunkulu alungele kuphela ngonyaka owodwa, hhayi ngaphambili. Abanye ababungazi bazama ukuthola inzalo emawadini abo ngaphambili, nokho isifiso esinjalo singabiza izinkinga zempilo zopholi.
• Kuyinto efiselekayo afeze isigaba wokulungiselela. Iqukethe ukuqhubeka kwezinsuku zokukhanya isikhathi esithile ngaphambi komshado we-parrot imidlalo. Futhi ekudleni imila imbewu, kanye okuphekwe kanzima amaqanda abilisiwe kanye low-fat cottage shizi.
• ekhethiwe umnikazi kufanele abeke umbhangqwana esitokisini esihlukile. Kufanele futhi ibe banzi. Ngaphakathi kufanele kube nefomethi yesokhethi engu-20x22x25 cm. Ububanzi bokungena esidlekeni kufanele bube 5 bheka Ngaphakathi isidleke kufanele kubekwe sawdust kusuka aspen noma birch. Phansi ikheji ngokwalo lidinga ukubekwa ngotshani, utshani - kungenzeka ukuthi insikazi yabo yakha isidleke.
• Lapho ufukamela futhi ukhulisa inzalo, kungcono ukungaphazamisi izinyoni futhi. В ngokomthetho, isikhathi esingangonyaka owesifazane angakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kwe-3 masonry. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlukunyezwa akufanele kube, ngoba umthwalo onjalo awuwona umphumela omuhle ezinyoni zezempilo. I-clutch eyodwa ifukanyelwa owesifazane ngokuvamile izinsuku ezi-3. Futhi ngemva kwamasonto angu-1,5-2 ngemva kokuvela kwamatshwele, abazali bawo baqala ukondla - kusebenza njengesibonakaliso sokuthi abantu abasha bangasuswa.

Akekho noyedwa umuntu ongakaze azwe ububele lapho ebona lezi zinyoni ezinhle. Ziyahlekisa ngempela futhi Ngokunakekelwa kwekhwalithi, zingaphila ngisho neminyaka engama-25 ubudala! Ngamafuphi, kuyamangalisa. isilwane esifuywayo esizoba yilungu lomndeni langempela.