Izifo zesikhumba ezingulubeni

Impandla ezingulubeni, njengomthetho, iwumphumela wokutheleleka nge-ectoparasites - iyabuna noma izibungu. Kulokhu, lapho kungabikho ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, ama-mumps angalahlekelwa izinwele eziningi.

I-alopecia ngaphandle kokulunywa ingaba jikelele noma ivele kuphela ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba. Ezingulubeni ze-Guinea, kwenzeka kunoma iyiphi iminyaka. Impandla yezingxenye zomzimba ingaba umphumela wesimo esicindezelayo, kanye nokugcina abesilisa ababili ndawonye noma inombolo enkulu yengulube ye-Guinea endaweni encane. Ukwelashwa okungenzeka ukuqeda lezi zimbangela.

Olunye uhlobo lwe-alopecia yilapho izilwane zidla uboya bazo. Uma bengakabi nempandla ngokuphelele futhi isikhumba sabo sibukeka sidliwe, akunzima ukusungula ukuxilongwa. Kusukela ezindabeni zabanikazi, ngokuvamile kuvela ukuthi izilwane azizange zithole utshani obanele; ukunciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-fiber eluhlaza. Ukwelashwa okudingekayo kuphela ukwanda kokudla kwe-hay.

Kukhona uhlobo lwempandla oluvela kwabesifazane kuphela. Ukuqothuka kwezinwele ezinhlangothini zombili kubangelwa i-ovarian cyst. Ukwelapha kuhlanganisa ukuvala inzalo ezilwaneni ezithintekile.

I-Vlas-eaters nezintwala ziphakathi kwama-ectoparasite ambalwa atholakala ezingulubeni.

Izimpawu zesifo kanye namakhambi ekwelapheni izintwala - esihlokweni esithi "Izintwala eguinea pig"

Mayelana nabadla i-Vlas nezindlela zokubhekana nakho futhi - esihlokweni esithi "I-Vlas-eaters in a Guinea pig"

Imikhaza iyi-ectoparasite evamile ezingulubeni. Izimpawu zalesi sifo nezindlela zokwelapha zichazwe esihlokweni esithi “Tick in Guinea pigs”

Kwesinye isikhathi amagwinya angatholakala namazeze inja, ikakhulukazi uma inja noma ikati lihlala endlini, okuwumthombo wokutheleleka. Uma amazeze etholakala ekatini noma enjeni, khona-ke izingulube ze-Guinea nazo kufanele zelashwe. Izingulube zaseGuinea nazo zingahlaselwa amazeze abantu.

Izingulube ze-Guinea zangaphandle, njengamakati, izinja noma abantu, ngezinye izikhathi zingahlaselwa imikhaza ye-ixodes ricinus. Lolu wuhlobo lomkhaza oluyingozi kakhulu, njengoba lezi zilwane ezincane ezincela igazi zingabathwali be-encephalitis ephethwe umkhaza kanye ne-borreliosis (isifo saseLyme).

Umkhaza omunyiwe kufanele ukhishwe ngendlela efanele (ususwe isikulufu) emzimbeni wesilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka umunwe wakho wenkomba kukhizane bese uzungezisa umzimba wesinambuzane ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba e-axis yaso size siwe. Bese ubulala amagciwane endaweni yokulunywa.

Izingulube zaseGuinea zivame ukuhlushwa izifo zesikhunta, okudala ingozi yokutheleleka kwabantu.

Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-microspores zitholakale ezingulubeni ze-Guinea, njenge-Microsporum audine, i-M.canis, i-M.fulvum, i-M.gypseum, i-M.distortum, i-M.mentagrophytes. Ukuxilongwa kwe-microsporia kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isibani se-ultraviolet. Lapho ukhanyisa izilwane ekamelweni elimnyama, izinwele ezithintekayo zikhanya ngokuluhlaza.

Uma isifo sitholakala, ingulube kufanele ilashwe ngama-antifungal antibiotics (antimycotics) ngesilinganiso esinqunywe udokotela wezilwane. Ngokuvamile izidakamizwa ezinjalo ziphathwa nge-intramuscularly, kancane kancane ngomlomo. Kukhona izidakamizwa ngendlela yezifutho.

Izifo zefungal yizifo ezenzeka ngaphansi kwethonya lezici zangaphandle. Ngalesi sikhathi, naka ukudla okufanele, inhlanzeko nokuhlanzeka. Mhlawumbe izimo zokugcina izilwane kufanele zishintshwe.

I-Pododermatitis isifo esibangelwa amagciwane esidala izilonda ezidladleni zezingulube ze-Guinea.

Ukutheleleka kuvame ukubangelwa izimo ezingezinhle zezindlu, ngakho lesi sifo sivame kakhulu ezilwaneni ezihlala lapho zivalelwe. Izingulube zaseGuinea endle azitholi i-pododermatitis.

Lesi sifo sibangelwa amagciwane, okuyizinhlobo ze-Staphylococcus, i-Pseudomonas ne-Escherichia coli (E. coli), kanti i-S. aureus iyimbangela evamile yokutheleleka.

Ama-antibiotics (ngomlomo noma nge-intramuscularly) asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pododermatitis ezingulubeni ze-Guinea, futhi ama-antiseptics asetshenziselwa ukwelapha amathumba.

Uma ukutheleleka kungelashwa ngokwanele, i-Guinea pig ingase ife.