Ingabe kufanele uthole izilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile?

Ngaphambi kokuba uthole isilwane esifuywayo, nquma ukuthi yini oyifunayo - ukubuka impilo yezigceme ezingavamile noma ukuxhumana nabo, ukudlala, ukuxhumana njalo? Izilwane ezifuywayo eziningi ezingavamile ngeke zikwazi ukuba abangane bakho ngomqondo ojwayelekile: kungcono ukuzibuka ngaphandle, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa indlela yazo yokuphila. Ezinye azifiseleki nokubamba isandla.

Intulo evuthayo noma i-chameleon yase-Yemeni izokujabulisa ngombala ogqamile usuku nosuku. Ngeke ukwazi ukuthola okunye okwangempela. Kodwa kunzima ukuxhumana nabo. Ngisho nesilwane esihuquzelayo esisikhathazayo nesicophelelayo singakwazi ukubona ngaphandle kwemizwelo eminingi. Uhlala nje endaweni yakhe evamile.

Umnenke we-Achatina uzokwenza umbono ongenakucimeka kubavakashi bakho, kodwa awukwazi ukukhuluma ngenhliziyo nenhliziyo ngawo. Abahlala epulazini lezintuthwane bazobe bematasatasa ngezindaba zabo. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukudlala, xhumana nesigceme sakho, khetha othile osabelayo noxhumana naye.

Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kungabalulekile kuwe futhi ufuna ukunikeza ukunakekelwa kwakho ngenkathi ubuka umhlaba omangalisayo wangaphandle, lena inketho yakho! Ngendlela, izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zilungele abantu abamatasa, ngoba ukugcina umnenke, inyoka noma, isibonelo, intulo ayidingi impendulo engokomzwelo njalo nokuba khona njalo ekhaya, njengokugcina inja. Ngesigqi sesimanje sempilo, lokhu kuhlanganisa okukhulu!

Isilwane esifuywayo sangaphandle - ukuxabana. Phakathi kwabo kukhona labo abasasebenza ngemishanelo kagesi nabathandi bezokuxhumana. Ungalindeli impilo ethule uma uzothola i-raccoon!

Inketho ethandwayo phakathi kwama-connoisseurs we-exotic amajazi. Ziyadlala futhi zinomfutho, zivumela ukushaywa. Lesi sihlobo esishisayo se-raccoon sihogela yonke into ngekhala elide, elizwelayo. I-sugar marsupial glider ifinyelela ubude obungaba amasentimitha angu-16, kodwa le ngwejeje endizayo ayibambeki. Uzonamathela ngokushesha kuwe, azimisele ukudlala nokudlala imigilingwane enjengeye.

Kodwa lapha ubunzima bulindile. Ijazi alinaphunga elimnandi kakhulu, ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlomisa i-aviary kuyo egcekeni lendlu yezwe. UNosuha uthanda amaphela namakhilikithi ekudleni. Kuzodingeka ungagcini nje isilwane esifuywayo, kodwa futhi uphile nokudla kwakhe. Akuwona wonke umuntu olungele ukuzalanisa amaphela futhi awaphathe esidalweni esinephunga elimnandi. Futhi i-sugar glider iyathandeka kangangokuba kungcono ukuthi ibe namabili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lezi zilwane ezinhle zihamba ebusuku. Ebusuku, bayakwazi ukuganga kangangokuthi ikhaya lakho lizodinga ukulungiswa. 

Umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo wesilwane esifuywayo esingavamile udinga ukulungiswa ukuthi ukumhlelela indawo yokuboshelwa kungase kudinge umzamo omkhulu, isikhathi kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali.

Thenga isilwane esifuywayo kuphela ngemva kokusilungiselela kahle nokusihlomisa indawo. Thola ulwazi mayelana nezimo zokuphila ezidingekayo, ukunakekelwa, ukudla okunomsoco, impilo kanye nesikhathi sokuphila sezidalwa ezingavamile. Lapho ukhetha, unganciki kumavidiyo okuqala avela njengokuthi “Izilwane Ezifuywayo Eziphezulu Ezingajwayelekile”. Ukusika okunjalo kwezikhathi ezithakazelisayo akufundisi kakhulu. Bheka izincomo ezivela kodokotela bezilwane, abalimi, kanye nobufakazi bomuntu wokuqala obuvela kubanikazi.

Cacisa ubukhulu bomuntu omdala. Ngakho-ke uzoqonda ngokushesha ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile ozithandayo zifanelekile yini efulethini. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ukunaka kwezintatheli kwakhangwa yisakhamuzi sase-Irkutsk, esathola ingwenya. Ingane engamasentimitha ayi-12 eminyakeni emine ubude yakhula yafinyelela ekuphakameni komuntu okujwayelekile.

Ekhuluma ngezingwenya. Lapho ukhetha izilwane ezifuywayo, nakekela ukunethezeka kwamalungu omndeni. Uma othile wasekhaya ehlushwa i-arachnophobia, umqondo we-terrarium ene-tarantulas kufanele uyekwe. Kukhona abamele izilwane, abavinjelwa umthetho ukuba bazigcine ekhaya. Kungcono ukuthola izikhathi ezinjalo kusengaphambili.

Thenga abameleli bangaphandle bezilwane kuphela kubalimi abanolwazi. Uma uhlinzekwa ngohlu lozalo kanye nesitifiketi sikadokotela wezilwane ewadini lakho, uzoqiniseka ngempilo yakhe. Qiniseka ukuthi uqoqa othintana nabo ochwepheshe okuthi, uma kunesidingo, bazokwazi ukukunikeza iseluleko mayelana nokugcinwa kanye nempilo yesilwane esifuywayo. Inkinga ukuthi akubona bonke odokotela bezilwane abazokwazi ukunikeza ukwelashwa okusebenzayo komnenke noma i-boa constrictor. Ubani oxhumana naye uma unemibuzo mayelana nokunakekelwa noma ukugula okusolisayo? Nakekela ukuthola uchwepheshe kusengaphambili.

Ngisho nezilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile kakhulu ziyakwazisa umusa nokuxhumana. Uma kubonakala kuwe ukuthi ilungu elisha lomndeni alikhathali ukuthi ubani obheka indawo ezungezile, ungalengi ikhala lakho. Khuluma nabangaphansi kwakho. Ngokushesha bazozizwa besekhaya. Zijwayeze ukuba khona komuntu. Bazoziphatha ngokwemvelo, badle ngesifiso sokudla futhi bakujabulele ngokuziphatha kwabo okuthakazelisayo okusebenzayo. Ngokushesha zibeke ngendlela enhle ekuxhumaneni nezilwane ezifuywayo. Endabeni yezidalwa zasekhaya ezingavamile, ukusebenzisa usizo lwe-zoopsychologist ngeke kube lula.

Uma uyisazi sezilwane (ngomsebenzi noma ngenhliziyo), ukugcina isilwane esifuywayo sangaphandle nakho kuzoba izinto ezibukwayo ozozifunda.

Ake sikutshele kabanzi ngabameleli ababili bezilwane, ezizothola indawo ezinhlotsheni zezilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwa kakhulu. Abantu abaningi bagcina ngempumelelo lezi zilwane ezingavamile ekhaya.

Iqhawe lethu lokuqala yi-axolotl. Lo drako ongaphansi kwamanzi ubukeka njengomlingiswa wefilimu oyinganekwane. Ama-gill angaphandle ane-fringe ekhanyayo afana nezimpondo noma umhlwenga wengonyama. Izitho zincane ngokulinganayo - i-axolotl iwathinta ngokuhlekisa emanzini lapho ibhukuda. Umsila omude, amehlo amakhulu.

Lesi sidalwa esimangalisayo sibhekwa njengesilwane esisengozini, kodwa ama-aquarists amaningi ajabulela ukugcina ama-axolotl ekhaya. I-axolotl eyodwa yabantu abadala idinga isitsha esinevolumu engaba amalitha ayi-100 impilo egcwele. Amadragoni angaphansi kwamanzi ahlala ehlukene nezinhlanzi, ngoba ayizilwane ezidla ezinye. Bathanda inyama ye-shrimp nokunye ukudla okunamaprotheni, badle ngokuzithandela ukudla okomile kwe-granular.

I-axolotl ingaphila iminyaka engama-20. Kodwa udinga induduzo. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi lisuka ku-19 kuye ku-21 degrees, lishintsha ingxenye yesine yamanzi e-aquarium ngamanzi ahlanzekile kanye ngesonto. Umsinga ozolile ku-aquarium. I-aeration kanye nokuhlunga kwamanzi. I-acidity yamanzi isuka ku-7 kuya ku-8, ubulukhuni busuka ku-6 kuya ku-16. Isihlabathi njengenhlabathi. I-Driftwood nezinye izindawo zokukhosela ezizovumela izakhamuzi zasemanzini ukuba zibe zodwa.

Iqhawe lethu lesibili i-African pygmy hedgehog. Khumbula ukuthi, useyingane, wakhala ngokuthi i-hedgehog yehlathi ayikwazanga ukubanjwa futhi igoduke? Ukuwela izinhlobo ezimbili zama-hedgehogs kwasiza ukukhiqiza i-African pygmy hedgehog. Le ngane yadalelwa ukuthi igcinwe ekhaya, ayilali ngisho ebusika. Ngokunakekela okuhle, i-hedgehog yakho izophila iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili. Asikho isidingo sokuwaphusha kakhulu. Kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka ukugcina ama-hedgehogs ezandleni zakho noma emadolweni akho. Ngakho bayamjwayela umuntu.

Ekudleni kwe-African pygmy hedgehogs, izinambuzane kufanele zihlale zikhona. Kungcono ukondla kanye ngosuku kusihlwa - ngalesi sikhathi, izilwane ezifuywayo ziyasebenza. Ikheji elibanzi kufanele lihlale linamanzi ahlanzekile kanye nesitsha sokudla okomile esituswe udokotela wakho wezilwane. Futhi nendlu kanye nebhokisi lesihlabathi, bathanda ukubhuquza esihlabathini. Khumbula isondo lokugijima okudingeka izingwejeje nama-hamster ukuze zihlale zilungile? Ama-hedgehogs adinga okufanayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwezinduku kanye nezinsimbi eziwela, ezingalimaza imilenze. Ukuthola isondo elikhethekile lokuqeqesha ama-African pygmy hedgehogs akulula. Imvamisa zinikezwa izitolo zezilwane zakwamanye amazwe, ngoba eRussia abekho abantu abaningi abagcina lezi zidalwa ezinhle ekhaya.

Ukugcina izilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile akunzima njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Uma usukulungele ukufunda izinto ezimayelana nokuqukethwe kwezigceme zakho, zitotose ngokudla okukhethwe nodokotela wezilwane, xhumana nsuku zonke, ungaphambuki ezinhlelweni zakho.

Ngokuvamile, umthandi wemvelo hhayi isidalwa sasekhaya ngempela uxhunywe ubungane obuqinile obaqala cishe ngengozi. Omunye uthole inyoni ephukile imilenze eceleni komgwaqo waphuma. Othile wazisola ngesilwane esihuquzelayo sasembukisweni, esasingasenamsebenzi ngenxa yokulimala. Ziningi izindaba ezinhle ezinjalo.

Akudingekile ukuthi uqale ngokushesha i-terrarium enkulu ngama-centipedes nama-scorpions. I-parrot ekhuluma ye-Jaco, izinhlobo ze-Macaw zingaba umngane weqiniso iminyaka eminingi. Lesi futhi isilwane esifuywayo esingajwayelekile, esinobudlelwane futhi sijabule. Umlandeli wezilwane ezihuquzelayo akakwazi ukuqala nge-boa constrictor engamamitha amabili, kodwa ngezibankwa ze-eublefar ezingenasizotha. 

Into eyodwa eqinisekile: wonke umnikazi onomthwalo wemfanelo wesidalwa esingavamile waqoqa ulwazi mayelana nokunakekela isilwane sasekhaya sangaphandle kusukela ekuqaleni. Yehla ebhizinisini ngomphefumulo - futhi uzophumelela!