Ukuchitheka kwezinja namakati

Kudingekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi phakathi kwamakati nezinja kukhona izinhlobo ezishintsha ingubo yazo ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.

• I-molting ephawulekayo: I-Labrador, i-Samoyed, i-Husky, i-St. Bernard, i-Akita, i-Collie, evela ezinjeni ezinezinwele ezimfushane, ama-pugs, ama-beagles, ama-British Shorthair, ama-Scottish, amaPheresiya, ama-Maine Coon aqinile.
• Okuphakathi: i-bulldog, i-dachshund, i-chihuahua, i-american curl, i-irilian bobtail, i-angora, i-burmese. 
• Ukuchithwa okuncane noma okungekho: I-Poodle, i-Yorkshire Terrier, i-Bedlington Terrier, i-American Hairless Terrier, i-Chinese Crested, i-Xoloitzcuintle, i-Oriental, i-Singapura, i-Cornish Rex, i-Sphynx.

Kodwa, lapho uzitholela isilwane esingenazinwele, qaphela ukuthi isikhumba sabo sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kokubili inja nekati, nakuba zingekho izinwele, isikhumba sisakhipha i-sebum. 

 Izinhlobo ze-physiological molting

ezithile zonyaka

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka kabili ngonyaka - entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Entwasahlobo, ijazi lasebusika elifudumele lishintsha libe elilula, i-undercoat iwela emigodini emikhulu, futhi ekwindla, ngokuphambene nalokho, i-undercoat entsha iyakhula. Ngesikhathi se-spring molt, inani lokuchithwa kwezinwele likhulu kakhulu, kodwa le molt iyashesha futhi idlula ngokushesha kunaleyo yasekwindla.   

Ukukhipha isisu ngemuva kwe-estrus noma ukubeletha

Kuvela lapho isizinda se-hormonal sekati kanye ne-bitch sishintsha ngemva kwe-estrus noma ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, isilwane silahlekelwa ingxenye ebalulekile yezinwele zaso.   

Moulting ezilwaneni ezisencane

Isikhathi lapho ijazi "elincane" lithathelwa indawo "elidala". Izinwele ezithambile ziphenduka izinwele ezimahhadla kusukela cishe ezinyangeni ezintathu futhi zingase zihambe ngezinyanga eziyi-15.  

Ukuchithwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo noma ukuchithwa "kwefulethi".

Kwenzeka emakati nasezinjeni ezihlala emakamelweni anezinga lokushisa elifudumele elifanayo nokukhanya okwenziwa unyaka wonke. Isikhathi sonyaka ezilwaneni ezinjalo singalungiswa futhi ijazi livuselelwa njalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.   

Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-molting ye-physiological ku-pathological

Ngenqubo evamile yokushintsha izinwele, akukho ukulunywa, i-alopecia (izindawo ezinempandla esikhumbeni), ububomvu nezinye izilonda zesikhumba, akukho dandruff kanye nokugcoba ngokweqile, ijazi libukeka liphilile, ngokuvamile, isimo sesilwane sibhekwa njengesihle. .

Izinkinga ze-pathological molting

• Ukucindezeleka
• Ikhwalithi yokudla ephansi noma ukungalingani kokudla okunomsoco, ukudla okungafanelekile
• Izifo zesikhumba ezihambisana nokuluma. Lezi yizifo ze-parasitic, njenge-flea dermatitis. Ukungezwani komzimba. I-atopic dermatitis. I-Hypotrichosis kanye ne-alopecia ezenzelayo kwenzeka emzimbeni
• Izifo ze-endocrine, njenge-canine hypothyroidism
• Ukwehluleka ukuthobela ipharamitha ye-microclimate. Umoya owomile, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu
• I-Dermatophytosis, uma kungekho ukutheleleka kwesibili, ayihambisani nokulunywa
• Ukugeza kaningi kungaholela ekuchithekeni okungakafiki isikhathi.
• Izimonyo ezingafaneleki
• Amakamu angafanelekile nezinye izinto zokuzilungisa (amabhulashi aqine kakhulu, amazinyo awande ngokwanele, njll.)

Ukuchithwa kokuxilonga

Uma wena ngokwakho ukuthola kunzima ukunquma i-molt ye-pathological noma ye-physiological esilwaneni sakho, futhi siyakukhathaza, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane we-dermatologist. Udokotela wezilwane uzothatha umlando wezempilo ophelele futhi, uma kunesidingo, enze ukuxilonga okwengeziwe:

• Ukuxilongwa kwe-LUM ukukhipha izinhlobo ezithile ze-dermatophytosis (lichen)
• "Ukuhlolwa okumanzi" ukuthola indle yezeze emzimbeni wesilwane esifuywayo
• Ukukhuhla okujulile nokukha phezulu kwesikhumba ukuze kukhishwe ezinye izifo ezinamagciwane
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Cytological kwesikhumba ukuze kutholakale ukwakheka kwamaselula ebusweni besikhumba noma uhlobo lwezilonda eziwumphumela
• I-Trichoscopy - ukuhlola ikhwalithi yoboya ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu
• Uma kunesidingo, kwenziwa izifundo ezengeziwe, isibonelo, isiko lesikhumba noma ukuhlolwa kwe-histological

Indlela yokunakekela izilwane ngesikhathi sokuncibilika

• Hlanganisa isilwane sakho, lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukungqubuzana, ukwakheka kwe-dermatitis kanye ne-dandruff. Khetha amakamu, ama-slickers, amabhulashi enjoloba noma ama-mittens ngokusho kohlobo lwejazi lesilwane. Isusa izinwele ezindala kakhulu ngaphandle kokulimaza entsha, noma kunjalo, i-furminator ayifanele wonke umuntu.
• Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwezinwele: ama-shampoos anomsoco, ama-shampoos okulahla izinja namakati, ama-balms, imaski.
• Gcina ukugcwala kwesikhumba futhi ugqoke ngezinto eziwusizo: i-omega-3 ne-omega-6 fatty acids, amafutha, amavithamini. Lokhu kungenziwa ngamaconsi akhethekile lapho kubuna, njenge-Essential. Zisetshenziswa ngokwezihloko kanye ngesonto, isifundo singamaviki ama-4.
• Ngaphakathi kufanelekile ukunikeza amavithamini ngefomula eqinisiwe yesikhumba nejazi. Amalungiselelo afana ne-Polidex Super Wool plus, imvubelo ye-8in1 Excel Brewer, i-Farmavit Neo Perfection yoboya, i-Unitabs BiotinPlus ifanelekile.
• Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zomkhwenyana futhi wenze inqubo yokufaka i-molting e-salon. 

Ukuvimbela i-pathological molting

Ukuvimbela, kunconywa futhi ukusebenzisa ama-complexes amavithamini namaminerali. Kuyadingeka ukuphatha njalo izilwane ezifuywayo ezivela ectoparasites - amazeze nemikhaza. Ungasebenzisa amaconsi kuma-buni namakholomu, ezinja - amaconsi kuma-buni (ama-spot-ons), amakholomu noma amaphilisi. Gcoba isilwane sakho njalo, ungagezi njalo nangemikhiqizo eklanyelwe izilwane ngqo.