Amehlo abomvu enja: kusho ukuthini futhi kungaba yini izizathu

Ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani inja inamehlo abomvu, kungcono ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane. Lolu phawu ngokuvamile lubonisa inkinga enkulu yezempilo. Uma isheshe yatholwa futhi yelashwa, iba ngcono.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokubomvu kwamehlo ezinjeni, izimpawu okufanele uzibheke, kanye nokwelashwa udokotela wezilwane angakunquma kamuva esihlokweni.

Amehlo abomvu enja: izimbangela

Uke waqaphela ukuthi amehlo enja yakho abonakala ebomvu tebhu? Amehlo abomvu enja angabangelwa izizathu eziningi. Okuvame kakhulu kubo kuchazwe ngezansi.

Ukuthukuthela

Uma into yangaphandle, njengokungcola, uthuli, i-blade yotshani, noma uboya, ingena esweni lenja yakho, ingabangela ukucasuka nokubabomvu. Amehlo ezifuywayo nawo angacasulwa yimikhiqizo yokuhlanza ngendlela yezifutho namakha.

Izimpawu zokucasuka:

• Ububomvu.
• Izinyembezi noma amanzi aphumayo.
• Ukuluma kwamehlo, okubonakala ngokuthi inja ihlale ithinta amehlo ayo ngezidladla zayo noma ihlikihla umlomo wayo ezintweni naphansi.

Ukwelashwa. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nanoma yikuphi ukwelashwa, kufanele uqale uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane. Angase asikisele ukugeza ngobumnene amehlo enja ngamanzi afudumele bese elinda isikhashana ukuze abone ukuthi ububomvu bubohlile yini.

Ukungezwani komzimba

Izinja, njengabantu, zingaphathwa yi-allergies. Kungaba ukungezwani komzimba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka nokudla, kanye nokungezwani nothuli, isikhunta, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza yasendlini, nezinye izinto ezingezwani nemvelo. Ngokusho kwe-American Kennel Club, noma yikuphi kwalokhu kungezwani komzimba kungabangela amehlo abomvu enja.

Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba:

• Ububomvu.
• Izinyembezi noma amanzi aphumayo.
• Ukulunywa.
• Ukukhotha nokunwaya.
• Sneezing
• Isikhumba esibomvu noma esivuthayo.
• Ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Ukwelashwa. Unganikezi inja yakho imithi yokungezwani komzimba noma amaconsi esweni angaphandle kwe-counter ngaphandle kokuqala ukhulume nodokotela wakho wezilwane. 

Ukwelashwa okufanele kuncike ohlotsheni oluthile lokungezwani komzimba nesilwane sakho esifuywayo, okuzonqunywa udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa. Kwezinye izimo, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuhlonza izinto ezingezwani nomzimba, ikakhulukazi uma udokotela esola ukungezwani nokudla. Ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okufanele kwe-allergies yokudla, inkambo yamasonto angu-8-12 yokuqeda (okukhethekile) iyadingeka.

I-Conjunctivitis

I-Conjunctivitis, okuyinto ekuphileni kwansuku zonke ebizwa ngokuthi "i-red eye syndrome", yezinhlobo ezimbili: ezithathelwanayo nezingezona ezithathelwanayo. I-conjunctivitis ethathelwanayo ibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma amagciwane, kuyilapho uhlobo olungatheleleki ngokuvamile lwenzeka ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, ukucasuka, ukuhlukumezeka, noma ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa.

Izimpawu zamehlo abomvu:

• Amehlo abomvu noma avuvukele.
• Amehlo alumelayo.
• Ukuphuma emehlweni.
• Amajwabu amehlo aminyene.
• I-edema yolwelwesi lwama-mucous lwamajwabu amehlo, i-conjunctiva.

Ukwelashwa. Uma isilwane sinohlobo olungatheleleki lwe-conjunctivitis, kufanele sihlolwe udokotela wezilwane futhi siphathwe ngendlela efanele. Ngaphambi kokunquma ukwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukuthola imbangela. I-conjunctivitis ethathelwanayo kufanele ilashwe ngama-antibiotics noma ama-antifungal. Udokotela wakho wezilwane angase futhi akunikeze imithi elwa nokuvuvukala enja yakho.

Amehlo amile

Esinye isizathu esenza inja ibe namehlo abomvu i-dry eye syndrome. Leli igama lasekhaya elisetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ku-keratoconjunctivitis eyomile, efushanisiwe njenge-KCM. Lesi yisifo samehlo esenzeka ngenxa yokuncipha kokukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi futhi siholela ekomisweni kwezicubu zamehlo, kubhala insiza Cuteness. I-Dry eye syndrome ingaba umphumela wokulimala kweso, i-pathology yangaphakathi, noma isilonda se-cornea.

Izimpawu zeso elomile:

• Ububomvu.
• Ukuluma nokuba buhlungu kwamehlo.
• Ukukhipha okuminyene emehlweni.

Ukwelashwa. Udokotela wezilwane uzohlola ukuze athole izinga lomswakama okhiqizwa izindlala ze-lacrimal zesilwane esifuywayo, hlola i-cornea ukuze uthole izilonda. Izinja ezineso esomile ngokuvamile zinikezwa amaconsi ukuze zimanzise amehlo azo. Abanikazi bazodinga ukuhlanza amehlo enja njalo. Kwezinye izimo, i-eye syndrome eyomile ixazulula ngokwayo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi iba yinto engapheli, edinga ukwelashwa impilo yonke.

I-glaucoma

I-glaucoma yisimo esibuhlungu esihambisana nokunqwabelana koketshezi. Kubangela ukuvuvukala nokucindezela, okuholela ekulimaleni kwe-optic nerve. Uma ingelashwa, i-glaucoma ingaholela ebumpumputheni.

Izimpawu ze-glaucoma:

• Ububomvu.
• Pain.
• Amehlo aphuphile.
• Amehlo ashone phansi.
• I-opacity ye-Corneal.
• Abafundi banwebeka futhi abazweli ekukhanyeni.
• Ukuwohloka kombono.

Ukwelashwa. Uma isilwane sakho sinezimpawu ze-glaucoma, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha. Uma isifo sitholwa kusenesikhathi ngokwanele, lokhu kuzonyusa amathuba okusebenza kwezidakamizwa zokusetshenziswa kwezihloko noma ukuhlinzwa nge-laser futhi kuzosindisa umbono wenja, ngokusho kukaCuteness. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kudambiswe ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukunqwabelana koketshezi nokucindezela. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwehlo elilodwa noma womabili.

Ngaphandle kwezimbangela ezibalwe ngenhla, ukubomvu kwamehlo ezinjeni kungaba uphawu lwesifo esithathelwanayo. Phakathi kwabo - isibonelo - i-canine distemper noma uphawu lwe-pathologies engatheleleki, njengesifo sikashukela noma i-hyperthyroidism. Amehlo abomvu angase abonise isimila noma izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinja zivame ukuba nezinkinga zokubona. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlobo ezinobuso obuyisicaba njengama-pugs nama-bulldogs, kanye nezinja ezinezinwele ezinde izinwele zazo ezingacasula amehlo noma ziholele ekulimaleni kwe-cornea. Njengoba izilwane ezifuywayo zikhula, ziba nezinkinga zokubona kanye nezifo ezingabangela amehlo abomvu.

Inja inamehlo abomvu. Ungamsiza kanjani?

Uma isilwane sakho sibona ububomvu noma ukulunywa endaweni yamehlo, udinga ukulinda isikhashana ukuze ubone ukuthi ziyahamba zodwa yini. Uma inja ivuma, ungahlola amehlo nezinkophe zayo ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini okungenile kuzo okungadala inkinga. Uma uthola ukucasuka okuncane, njengezinwele eziwile, ungakwazi ukuhlanza indawo ezungeze amajwabu amehlo ngethawula lephepha elifudumele, elimanzi. Uma lokhu kungasizi, kufanele kuthintwe udokotela wezilwane.

Ukuqokwa kwezilwane: yini ongayilindela

Ekuvakasheni, uzodinga ukutshela uchwepheshe ukuthi isilwane sasekhaya besinzani ngaphambi nje kokuqokwa, kanye nemikhuba yaso yansuku zonke nomlando wezokwelapha. Udokotela uzohlola amehlo futhi, mhlawumbe, athathe ukuhlaziya ukuze akhiphe ama-pathologies. Uma kusolwa i-allergies, uzobuza imibuzo mayelana nendawo lapho isilwane esifuywayo sihlala khona - mayelana nokubhema emndenini, ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokuhlanza yasendlini nokudla kwezinja. Ngakho uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukunquma imbangela yokubomvu, anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele futhi anikeze imiyalelo yokunakekela isilwane ekhaya.

Izinja ziyinjabulo, futhi impilo yazo kufanele ivikelwe. Uma amehlo esilwane sakho esifuywayo eba bomvu, kungcono ukuthintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.