isifo se-neon
Isifo se-Neon noma i-Plystiphorosis saziwa njengesifo se-Neon Tetra emazweni akhuluma isiNgisi. Lesi sifo sibangelwa i-unicellular parasite Pleistophora hyphessobryconis eyingxenye yeqembu le-Microsporidia.
Ezazibhekwa njenge-protozoa, manje sezihlukaniswa njengesikhunta.
I-Microsporidia ivinjelwe kuma-vector host futhi ayihlali endaweni evulekile. Isici salezi zinambuzane ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lukwazi ukuthelela izilwane ezithile kuphela kanye ne-tax ehlobene eduze.
Kulokhu, cishe izinhlobo ezingama-20 zezinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile zingenwa ukutheleleka, phakathi kwazo, ngaphezu kwama-neon, kukhona ne-zebrafish kanye ne-rasboras yohlobo lweBoraras.
Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa yiqembu lososayensi baseNyuvesi yase-Oregon, olwanyatheliswa ngo-2014 kuwebhusayithi ye-US National Library of Medicine, okungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yalesi sifo ukuthintana nezinhlanzi ezinegciwane.
Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokungenwa kwezinhlamvu ze-Pleistophora hyphessobryconis eziphuma ebusweni besikhumba noma endle. Kukhona futhi ukudluliselwa okuqondile kwe-parasite ngomugqa womama ukusuka kowesifazane ukuya emaqandeni bese uthosa.
Uma ususemzimbeni wezinhlanzi, isikhunta sishiya i-spore esivikelayo futhi siqala ukondla ngenkuthalo futhi sande, sikhiqize izizukulwane ezintsha ngokuqhubekayo. Njengoba ikoloni ikhula, izitho zangaphakathi, uhlaka lwamathambo kanye nezicubu zemisipha ziyabhujiswa, ekugcineni zigcine ngokufa.
Okuqukethwe
Izimpawu
Azikho izimpawu ezisobala zesifo ezibonisa ukuba khona kwe-Pleistophora hyphessobryconis. Kunezimpawu ezivamile eziyisici sezifo eziningi.
Ekuqaleni, izinhlanzi ziba nokungahlaliseki, ukuzwa ukungakhululeki kwangaphakathi, zilahlekelwe isifiso sokudla. Kukhona ukukhathala.
Esikhathini esizayo, ukuguqulwa komzimba (i-hunchback, i-bulge, i-curvature) ingabonwa. Ukulimala kwezicubu ze-muscle zangaphandle kubukeka njengokubukeka kwezindawo ezimhlophe ngaphansi kwezikali (isikhumba), iphethini lomzimba liyaphela noma liyanyamalala.
Ngokumelene nesizinda sokuzivikela okubuthakathaka, izifo zesibili ze-bacterial and fungal zivame ukuvela.
Ekhaya, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga i-Plistiforosis.
Ukwelashwa
Akukho ukwelashwa okusebenzayo. Imithi eminingi ingabambezela ukukhula kwalesi sifo, kodwa kunoma yikuphi, kuzophela ngokufa.
Uma izinhlamvu zingena ku-aquarium, ukuzisusa kuzoba yinkinga, ngoba ziyakwazi ukumelana namanzi ane-chlorine. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuvimbela ukuvalelwa yedwa.
Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobunzima bokuxilonga I-Neon Disease, kungenzeka ukuthi inhlanzi itheleleke ngezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye/noma zefungal okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukwenza izinqubo zokwelashwa ngemithi yendawo yonke yezifo eziningi.
I-SERA baktopur eqondile – Ikhambi lokwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezigabeni zakamuva. Ikhiqizwe ngamaphilisi, ifika emabhokisini amaphilisi angu-8, 24, 100 nasebhakedeni elincane lamaphilisi angu-2000 (2 kg)
Izwe lendabuko - eJalimane
I-Tetra Medica General Tonic - Ikhambi lomhlaba wonke lezinhlobonhlobo zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Ikhiqizwe ngendlela ewuketshezi, ihlinzekwa ngebhodlela le-100, 250, 500 ml
Izwe lendabuko - eJalimane
I-Tetra Medica Fungi Stop - Ikhambi lomhlaba wonke lezinhlobonhlobo zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Itholakala iwuketshezi, ihlinzekwa ngebhodlela le-100 ml
Izwe lendabuko - eJalimane
Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka noma isimo siba sibi, lapho izinhlanzi zihlupheka ngokucacile, i-euthanasia kufanele yenziwe.
