Isifo Sesibindi Ezinjeni: Izimpawu Nokwelashwa

Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa izimpawu zesifo sesibindi ngokuzumayo noma sitholwa udokotela wezilwane, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka. Isifo sesibindi ezinjeni sivamile futhi ngokuvamile siyelapheka. Kodwa-ke, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kungabaluleka ekwelapheni okusebenzayo kanye nokuvimbela ukungasebenzi kwesibindi esilwaneni. Nakuba izimpawu zesifo sesibindi ezinjeni zingase zingabonakali, kufanele uhlole impilo yesilwane sakho esifuywayo njalo futhi ulandele iseluleko sikadokotela wezilwane. Indlela yokuvimbela isifo sesibindi ezinjeni?

Amandla abhakiwe

Isibindi siyisitho esimangalisayo semisebenzi eminingi. Itholakala phakathi kwesisu kanye ne-diaphragm. Imisebenzi yesibindi ayibalulekile kangako kunendawo yaso enengqondo emzimbeni:

• ukugaya: kusiza ukudiliza izakhi kanye nokugaya amafutha;
• i-antitoxic: isusa ubuthi egazini;
• immunological: ingakhiqiza amaprotheni asiza inqubo yokujiya kwegazi;
• i-metabolism: isiza ukuphula amafutha ukuze uthole amandla kanye nama-carbohydrates ukulawula ushukela wegazi.

Izimbangela Zezifo Zesibindi Ezinjeni

Isifo sesibindi ezinjeni zezinhlobo ezincane, kanye nezinhlobo ezinkulu, zingenzeka uma noma iyiphi yale misebenzi iphulwa.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zesifo sesibindi ezinjeni yilezi:

• i-hepatitis ethathelwanayo. I-Hepatitis yigama elivamile elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukuvuvukala kwesibindi. Ngenhlanhla, imithi yokugoma isiza ukuvimbela izifo eziningi ezizibangelayo.
• I-hepatopathy enobuthi, noma i-hepatotoxicity. Ngokwe-Merck Veterinary Manual, kunenqwaba yobuthi obungadala isifo sesibindi ezinjeni.
• I-Vacuolar, noma i-endocrine, i-hepatopathy (VH), ikakhulukazi isifo sikaCushing, isifo segilo kanye nesifo sikashukela. Lezi ngezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezinkinga zesibindi ezinjeni futhi zidinga ukwelashwa.
• Ukuvalwa kwe-Portosystemic – Imithambo engajwayelekile ehambisa igazi esibindini. Lokhu kungaholela ekweqiseni kobuthi egazini futhi kubangele isifo sesibindi.
• Umdlavuza wosiwe. Ingakhula ezicutshini zesibindi noma ingene lapho isuka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
• isifo sesibindi sofuzo. Lezi zihlanganisa isifo sikaWilson e-Bedlington Terriers, West Highland White Terriers, nezinye izinhlobo, kanye ne-amyloidosis e-Sharpeis.
• I-hepatitis engapheli ye-idiopathic. Lesi simo sokuvuvukala kungenzeka sisuka ku-autoimmune. Kungase futhi kuthinteke izifo ezithathelwanayo zesibindi.

Nakuba kungase kubonakale kunezimbangela eziningi zesifo sesibindi ezinjeni, eziningi ziyavinjelwa futhi zonke ziyelapheka ngezinga elithile.

Izimbangela Zokwehluleka Kwesibindi Ezinjeni

Phakathi kwezizathu eziyinhloko yilezi ezilandelayo:

• ukungeniswa kobuthi, njenge-xylitol yokwenziwa, i-sweetener, ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla;
• ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukushisa kokushisa;
• ukutheleleka.
• Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, ukungenelela kusenesikhathi kungavimbela ukwehluleka kwesibindi enja.

Izimpawu zesifo sesibindi ezinjeni

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zesibindi esinesifo enjeni yizinkinga zesisu ezifana nokuhlanza nesifo sohudo, i-jaundice - ukuphuzi kwesikhumba, izinsini, nokumhlophe kwamehlo, nokuzizwa ungaphilile, okuhlanganisa ukugula okujwayelekile, ukukhathala, nokungathandi ukudla.

Ukuze akhiphe izimpawu zesifo sesibindi ezinjeni, udokotela wezilwane kufanele ahlole imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo. Bangase futhi ba-ode ama-X-ray, ama-ultrasounds, ama-CT scan, kanye/noma ama-MRIs. Kwezinye izimo, i-biopsy ingadingeka. Izinja eziningi ezinesifo sesibindi zinezinga eliphakeme lama-enzyme esibindi, isitho sincane kakhulu noma sikhulu kakhulu ngosayizi, futhi izinguquko ze-pathological ezicutshini zayo nazo ziyabonwa.

Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi ezinjeni

Ukwehluleka kwesibindi ezinjeni kuvame ukuhambisana nokuphazamiseka okukhulu kwesisu, ukungahambi kahle kwemizwa, nezinkinga zokujiyisa kwegazi. Ngokungavimbeli kahle kwegazi, inja ingase iqale ukopha ngamakhala, futhi ingase yophe izinsini kanye nemihuzuko. Abanikazi bangase futhi babone ukuqunjelwa kanye nokuziphatha okuxakile kusilwane esifuywayo.

Futhi uma isifo sesibindi ezinjeni ngokuvamile sikhula kancane kancane, khona-ke ukwehluleka kwesibindi ezimweni eziningi kwenzeka ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, ngokungenelela okufika ngesikhathi, ukwehluleka kwesibindi ezinjeni kubuyiselwa emuva.

Ukwelashwa Kwezifo Zesibindi kanye Nokwehluleka Kwesibindi Ezinjeni

Iningi lezifo zesibindi kukholakala ukuthi ziyelapheka. Uma udokotela wezilwane eseyitholile imbangela yokugula kwesilwane esifuywayo, angakwazi ukukhulula izimpawu futhi axazulule imbangela eyinhloko ngemithi, izithako zokudla okunomsoco, izinguquko zokudla, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlinzwa. Isifo sesibindi esingamahlalakhona esikhula kancane ngokuvamile kulula ukusibona nokwelapha. Isifo sesibindi esinamandla, esivame ukuholela ekuhlulekeni kwesibindi, ngokuvamile siyinkimbinkimbi.

Lapho ukwelapha ukwehluleka kwesibindi okukhulu ezinjeni, isikhathi singenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa okunamandla okusekela ngemithi ewuketshezi kanye nokuvikelwa kwesisu kanye nama-antibiotics. Amakhambi asetshenziswa uma ushevu ungene ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla kwesilwane.

Ukudla kwesifo sesibindi ezinjeni

Ukugcina isibindi esinempilo enjeni, kufanele yondliwe ngokudla okugayeka kahle nokudla okunekhalori ephezulu ngokwanele. Uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo singenazo izidingo ezikhethekile zokudla okunomsoco, kungcono ukuthenga ukudla okubhalwe ukuthi “kuphelele futhi kulinganiselwe” kulebula. Kuzosiza ukugcina amazinga afanelekile e-sodium, i-chloride, i-potassium namanye amaminerali.

Ngaphambi kokuphakela isilwane sakho ukudla okwakhelwe ngokukhethekile izinja ezinesifo sesibindi, kufanele uqale uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Ukukhethela inja yakho ukudla okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zesibindi. Kodwa kubalulekile ngokufanayo ukunaka impilo jikelele yesilwane esifuywayo. Ngokutholakala kusenesikhathi nokungenelela ngesikhathi, izinkinga eziningi zezokwelapha, kuhlanganise nesifo sesibindi, ziyelapheka.