Hypothermia ezinjeni: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Lapho kuqala ubusika, khumbula ukugcina isilwane sakho sifudumele futhi somile. Izimo ezibandayo nezimanzi zingaba yingozi ezidlalweni ezingavikelekile, ezindlebeni nasemisileni. Ngendlela, i-frostbite ezinjeni ingenye yezingozi ezivame kakhulu zasebusika ezibhekene nodokotela bezilwane.

Kunzima ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi izinga lokushisa lidinga ukubanda kangakanani noma ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo sidinga isikhathi esingakanani ukuhlala ngaphandle emakhazeni ukuze sibe sengcupheni yokushaywa yiqhwa. Kodwa-ke, amanzi, imimoya ephezulu, kanye nensimbi ethinta inhliziyo kungandisa amathuba okuba nezinja zigajwe yiqhwa.

Izimpawu zomtholampilo ze-frostbite ezinjeni

Ngokuya kwe-Merck Veterinary Manual, isithwathwa sivama ukwenzeka ezindaweni zomzimba ezinamajazi amancanyana kanye nokungezwani komzimba okuncane. Izingxenye zomzimba ezichayeka kakhulu emoyeni nasemanzini, okuhlanganisa amathiphu ezindlebe, ikhala, izidladla nomsila, nazo zisengozini enkulu yokushaywa yiqhwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuwavikela emakhazeni asebusika ngendlela efanele.

Ukubonakala kwendawo eneqhwa enjeni kungahluka, kuye ngobunzima bokulimala kanye nenani lesikhathi esidlulile kusukela ekuchayekeni.

Nge-frostbite engajulile, isikhumba endaweni ethintekile siba mnyama kunendawo ezungezile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhishwa kwesikhumba, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, amabhamuza noma ukubomvu kungabonwa kuso. Indawo ethintekile ingase ibe ndikindiki noma ibe buhlungu. I-frostbite ejulile iholela ekuqineni kwendawo ethintekile yesikhumba. Kungase kuphole uma uyithinta, ngisho noma inja isivele ifudumele. Isikhumba esithinteka kakhulu sivame ukuba mnyama. Indawo enjalo ethintekile ingase ibe manzi, yophe, futhi kuvele kuyo ukuphuma okuphuzi okuluhlaza okotshani. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umonakalo omkhulu ungaholela ekufeni kwezicubu nokwenqatshwa.

Isithwathwa esisuka ekuchayekeni emazingeni okushisa aphansi singenzeka kunoma iyiphi inja. Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezifuywayo ezingakajwayelani nesimo sezulu sasebusika, nezinja ezinamajazi amancane, zisengozini enkulu. Imidlwane nezinja ezindala nazo zijwayele ukuba nesithwathwa ngoba izinqubo zazo zokulawula ukushisa ngokuvamile azinzinzi kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinja ezingasahambi kahle kahle kwegazi, njengalezo ezinesifo sikashukela, zisengozini enkulu yokuhlushwa yiqhwa.

Indlela Odokotela Bezilwane Abahlonza Futhi Baphathe I-Frostbite Ezinjeni

I-Frostbite ezidladleni zezinja inezimpawu zangaphandle zakudala. Njengomthetho, kulula ukuxilonga uma kwaziwa ukuthi umngane onemilenze emine wayevezwe emazingeni okushisa aphansi.

Uma kutholwa kusenesikhathi, ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukufudumala okuncane nokunakekelwa okusekelayo. Uma isilwane sinokushisa komzimba okuphansi ngokuvamile, uhlelo lokwelapha kufanele lucabangele lokhu.

I-Frostbite ayikwazi ukwelashwa ekhaya. Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa izimpawu ze-frostbite, kufanele ngokushesha uye kuchwepheshe. Ukuzilapha kungenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle uma uqala ukufudumala isikhumba ngokushesha.

Ngeshwa, isithwathwa esinamandla singadinga ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa kwezindawo ezithintekile. Udokotela wezilwane cishe uzobambezela ukuhlinzwa esicutshini esilimele kuze kube yilapho kwaziwa ubukhulu obuqondile bendawo ethintekile. Njengoba ukulimala kwezicubu kungaveli ngokushesha, kuzodingeka ubekezele izinsuku ezimbalwa.

I-Frostbite ayisakazeki kwezinye izicubu ngemva kokulimala. Ukuze wonke umonakalo ubonakale ngokucacile, kuzothatha isikhathi esincane kakhulu.

Indlela yokugwema isithwathwa ezidladleni zenja yakho

Ebusika, izidladla zingama futhi ziqhekeke. Udokotela wezilwane angabancoma isikhuthazisi esihle. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-moisturizer yesandla sakho ngale njongo, njengoba lokhu kungathambisa amaphedi futhi kubangele ukulimala.

Amakhemikhali amaningi kuma-ejenti okususa uqweqwe lwe-icing asetshenziselwa ukugcina imigwaqo nemigwaqo engaseceleni kwezinyawo iphephile agqwala kakhulu ezidladleni zezinja. Ukuze ugweme amanxeba nama-blister, ngaphambi kokuhamba, izidladla zesilwane zingagcotshwa ngendwangu encane ye-petroleum jelly noma i-wax. Amabhuzu asebusika angenye indlela yokuvikela izidladla zenja yakho ezimweni ezinzima zasebusika. Abangane abaningi abanemilenze emine basheshe bajwayelane nezicathulo, nakuba ekuqaleni umuntu ompofu cishe uzobukeka ehlekisa kakhulu.

Uma izidladla zenja ziba manzi emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kukaziro, iqhwa lingakheka eboyeni obuzungeze izidladla. Ukuze uvimbele lesi senzakalo esingathandeki, hlanganisa izinwele ezidlalweni, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinzwane, futhi uzinqume ngokulinganayo kuze kube sezingeni lama-paw pads. Le nqubo elula ingenziwa ngumkhwenyana: cishe uzokwenza izinwele ezinjalo ngokunembile.

Ukunqunywa njalo kwezipikili kuwumkhuba odingekayo okufanele utholwe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila komdlwane. Uma ungazinqamuli izinzipho zenja yakho zibe mfishane, zingase zibambe okuthize noma zingahle zephule. Ebusika, ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa eliphansi, izinzipho ziba brittle futhi kulula ukulimaza. Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokutshela kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokunquma kahle izinzipho zenja yakho.

Ukuze uthole isimo sezulu esibanda kakhulu, hlola izinketho zezilwane zasebusika kanye namathiphu okuphepha ebusika. Ngokulungiselela okuncane, ungakwazi ukuthatha inja yakho ngokuphepha ekuhambeni kwasebusika ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngengozi ye-frostbite.