Indlela yokufundisa i-puppy ku-leash: imiyalelo enamacebiso

Kungani inja idinga intambo?

Inja kufanele ihambe nsuku zonke, futhi imithetho yokuhamba kwayo ilawulwa umthetho. Ngakho-ke, nge-leash, udinga ukungena futhi uphume endaweni, i-muzzle ifakwa futhi kubameleli bezinhlobo ezinkulu. Ubude be-leash kufanele buvumele umnikazi ukuthi alawule izenzo zesilwane esifuywayo. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina inja ibambelele futhi lapho uwela indawo yokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo, umgwaqo oseceleni, ezindaweni eziminyene.

I-leash izokuvumela ukuthi ulawule umdlwane, ngeke umvumele ukuba abaleke, alahleke noma ashayiswe imoto, usize umnikazi ukuthi avikele inja kwezinye izilwane, abantu abangenele kanye nezingane. Kudingekile ukukhombisa isilwane esiphethe endlini, futhi ukujwayela izinhlamvu kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala, ukuze ungatholi inja engalawuleki kamuva. Uma ikhola, njengomthetho, ingaveli, khona-ke ukujwayela umdlwane ku-leash kuba umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Imiyalo enemininingwane izokusiza ukuthi uvumelanise isilwane sakho ku-leash, futhi ukuhamba okuhlangene kuzophepha futhi kujabulise!

Ukukhetha i-leash ne-collar

Ngokushesha nje lapho umdlwane uvela endlini, udinga okungenani isethi encane yezinto zakhe siqu: isitsha, ukudla, izinto zokuhlanzeka, umbhede futhi, yiqiniso, ikhola kanye ne-leash.

Kuye ngohlobo, ubudala kanye nomlingiswa wenja, ama-leashes asetshenziswa ezintweni ezihlukahlukene (isikhumba, usilika, iseyili, inayiloni, inayiloni, insimbi) kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene (amahanisi, i-tape measure, i-walker, fold, chain). Kodwa-ke, kuwo wonke ama-puppies, ochwepheshe baye bahlakulela izincomo ezijwayelekile zokukhethwa kwezinhlamvu:

• ikhola yokuqala yomdlwane kufanele ibe lula, ithambe, ikhululeke, ingahlikihli;
• ihhanisi likhethwa njengentambo yokuqala;
• ubude be-leash ye-puppy akufanele budlule i-1,5 m;
• ekuqaleni kokuqeqeshwa, gwema izintambo ezihlehliswayo, amaketanga asindayo, izintambo ezishelelayo ezingasabisa umntwana;
• ungathathi amakholomu esimo enziwe ngesikhumba ukuze akhule. I-accessory kufanele ibe usayizi ofanele wenja, hhayi ukuqiniswa entanyeni, kodwa ingasuswa nge-paw phezu kwekhanda;
• Ungafaki izesekeli ezisanda kuthengwa kumdlwane wakho. Ukuthenga kufanele kuqala kulale endaweni engenisa umoya ukuze kuphele iphunga elimnandi;
• ngaphambi kokuzama izinhlamvu ezintsha, umdlwane kufanele uwazi - uwuhlole, uwuhogele.

Indlela yokuqeqesha umdlwane kukhola

Ngaphambi kokuba ufundise umdlwane ngentambo, udinga ukumfundisa ukugqoka ikhola. Lokhu ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga, njengoba imidlwane esanda kuzalwa iphawulwa ngemicu enemibala, equkethe ulwazi mayelana nesikhathi sokuzalwa nesisindo sayo. Lapho umntwana ekhula kancane, intambo ithathelwa indawo iribhoni. Ngenxa yalolu hlelo, i-puppy iqala ukujwayela ukugqoka ikhola kusukela ebuntwaneni, i-accessory ayibonakali ingakhululekile kuye.

Uma uthola umntwana ongajwayelene nezinhlamvu, landela uhlelo olufanayo - bopha i-ribbon, bese, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, engeza ikhola phezulu. Ikhola ibushelelezi, ilula, inekhono lokulungisa ubude.

Naka ngokukhethekile ukuthi uqinisa kanjani ikhola - iminwe emibili kufanele idlule phakathi kwentamo yomdlwane kanye nalesi sisekeli. Uma iqine kakhulu, ingenza ukuphefumula kube nzima noma kuphazamise, futhi isilwane sasekhaya sizovele sikhiphe izinhlamvu ezixeke kakhulu.

Okubalulekile: kumdlwane, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ihhanisi esikhundleni sekhola. Ngenxa yengcindezi engafanele, amathambo antekenteke esifuba namalunga omgogodla angakhubazeka. Okuhlukile yivesti elikhethekile le-puppy harness.

Indlela yokufundisa umdlwane ukuhamba ngentambo

Kungcono ukuthi ungalibali isisombululo senkinga, indlela yokufundisa umdlwane ku-leash. Ezinyangeni ezingu-1,5-2, kuyoba lula kakhulu ukuba inja ifunde ukuhamba nge-leash kunokuba isikhulile.

Khumbula: ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, hhayi inja kuphela eqeqeshwayo, kodwa futhi nomnikazi. Nsuku zonke hlakulela ukuthakazelelwa, ukubekezela, qaphela isilwane sakho. Umnikazi omusha kufanele ajwayele ukuphatha intambo: ifinyeze ukuze uvikele umdlwane engozini, noma uyeke ukuze ingane igijime.

Ukufundisa ekhaya

Nikeza ilungu lomndeni lakho elisha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze likhululeke endlini futhi liqale ukujima. Okokuqala, namathisela i-leash elula ezogqokwa umdlwane ekhaya. Imizuzu engama-30 ngosuku yanele. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ingane ayinaki i-accessory futhi ivele igijime endlini nayo. Ungakwazi ukuphazamisa isilwane sakho ngomdlalo noma ukwelapha, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi umdlwane awudlali nge-leash - lokhu akuyona into yokudlala, futhi ukuhlangana okunjalo akufanele kulungiswe.

Qaphela: Akunconywa ukushiya isilwane sakho ne-leash eboshiwe singagadiwe. Angakwazi ukuphingana entanjeni, ayihlafune noma esabe ukuhwashaza. Uma umdlwane ukhathazekile futhi uthukuthele, udinga ukususa i-leash ngemva kokuthulisa ukuze ugweme i-whims esikhathini esizayo.

I-leash kufanele ilenge ngokukhululekile, idinga ukudonswa kancane ngezikhathi ezithile. Kuyoba usizo ukubandakanya elinye ilungu lomndeni ekufundiseni ingane, elizombizela ingane kuye futhi liyikhuthaze lapho iqhamuka.

Siphumela emgwaqeni

Ezinyangeni ezi-3, inja ithola ukugoma kokuqala, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi isiteji esisha siqala - ukuhamba emgwaqweni. Kuyadingeka ukujwayela umdlwane ku-leash kusukela ekuhambeni kokuqala. Uma ngaphambi kwalokho ingane ikulandele ezithendeni zakho, khona-ke izinto eziningi ezitholakele zimlindele emgwaqweni - abanye abantu nezilwane, iphunga elingavamile nemisindo, izimoto. Kukhona okungasabisa umntwana, futhi uzogijima ngendlela engaziwa, ngakho-ke i-leash, okokuqala, indaba yokuphepha kwezinja.

"Ukuhamba" kokuqala emgwaqweni kufanele kube njalo (izikhathi ezingu-5-6 ngosuku) futhi kube kufushane (imizuzu engu-10-15, kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kwemizuzu engu-30). Engeza imizuzu emi-5 njalo emavikini ama-4. Hamba ngemuva komdlwane "ezithendeni" futhi uqiniseke ukuthi i-leash ayiluli.

Uma isilwane esifuywayo sifuna ukuya kudoti noma kwenye indawo "engabaza" - sithathe ezandleni zakho, noma usiphazamise ngomdlalo. Ungalokothi udonse intambo. Umdlwane kufanele ube nalokhu okulandelayo: “leash – cheers! – imikhosi.

Ukufundisa inja yakho ukuthi ingadonsi intambo

Manje udinga ukufundisa umdlwane wakho ukuthi ungadonsi i-leash ngenkathi uhamba. Ngokuvamile, ochwepheshe bahlukanisa izindlela ezithembekile nezinzima.

• Indlela emnene iwukumisa njalo lapho umdlwane udonsa intambo. Lindela isilwane sikubuke, ngomoya ophansi nangomusa sithi: “Kulungile.” Manje ncenga umntwana ngokuphatha futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ushintshe kancane umzila wokunyakaza. Cishe ngemva kwenyanga, umdlwane uzobona ukuthi ngenxa yokucindezeleka ku-leash, awuhambi ngokushesha, kodwa kunalokho ume, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokumdonsa.
• "Indlela yokuhlwitha" ilungele imidlwane enezinyanga ezi-4-5 yezinhlobo zezinja ezinkulu, ezizingelayo nezilwa. Kulokhu, i-parfors yezingane (i-collar prickly ene-spikes) kanye ne-kapron ehamba nge-leash isetshenziswa. Khipha isilwane esiqhele ngamamitha angu-2-3 ukusuka kuwe, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho i-leash i-taut, yenza i-jerk. Ngemuva kwesonto, isilwane sizoqonda ukuthi ukudonsa i-leash kuletha ukungakhululeki.

Imivuzo Yokuqeqesha I-Puppy

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwama-cynologists nabanikazi bezinja kubonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukufundisa umdlwane okuthile kuphela ngosizo lokubekezela nothando. Lokhu kuhlakanipha kufanele kukhunjulwe yiwo wonke umuntu ozofundisa umdlwane ku-leash. Ukudla okulula, amathoyizi kanye nokuphulula nje phakathi nokuqeqeshwa kungasebenza izimanga.

Qiniseka ukuthi uyayincoma umdlwane uma iza ocingweni lwakho. Vele ungakusebenzisi ngokweqile ukudla ukuze inja yakho ingadli kakhulu.

Uma isilwane senqaba ukuhambisana nezidingo, siqhuma noma siphumule, kufanele sishiywe ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kodwa ungamphazamisa ngamathoyizi. Ngesikhathi sokucekela phansi, khuluma nomdlwane ngezwi elipholile, eliqinile, eliqinile.

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja ingathandi intambo

Lapho ufundisa umdlwane ukuhamba ngentambo, abanikazi abangenalwazi benza amaphutha. Bangaba nesandla esiqine ngokweqile, futhi imizwelo engemihle igxilile engqondweni yenja, noma, ngokuphambene, bahawukele umntwana, yingakho bengabonisi ukubekezela nokubekezela. Ukungakhululeki ngenxa yezinhlamvu ezikhethwe ngendlela engafanele nakho kungadambisa umdlwane kunoma yisiphi isifiso sokuhamba ngentambo.

Ingabe inja yakho iyaganga futhi yenqaba intambo? Hlola ukuthi ingabe okunye kwalokhu okulandelayo kuyimbangela:

• ikhola iqiniswe kakhulu, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, zonke izinyathelo zenja zihambisana nobuhlungu nokuphefumula;
• i-puppy yayivunyelwe ukudlala nge-leash, futhi manje iyibona njengento yokudlala futhi yenqaba ukuhamba kuyo - ukuthenga entsha;
• abakwazanga ukuzibamba futhi bashaya isilwane ngentambo, futhi ngemva kwalokho wenqaba ukuhamba phezu kwayo - ukusetshenziswa kwamandla akwamukeleki. Manje shaya insiza edolweni lakho futhi ubuke ukusabela kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Uma umdlwane uthambisa izindlebe zakhe, uyesaba intambo. I-harness ekhethekile yemidlwane noma i-leash elula izosiza;
• Isifiso semvelo somdlwane sokudlala sashaywa indiva ngokuphelele, waphoqeleka ukuba ahambe eduze kwakhe - ungakhohlwa ngemizwa eyakhayo! Inja ayikwazi ukulinda ukugijima nokudlala. Uma uzohlanganisa ukuhamba nge-puppy kanye nebhizinisi lakho, khona-ke kuqala - izithakazelo zenja.

Uma wenze konke kahle, kodwa awukwazanga ukufundisa inja ku-leash, xhumana ne-cynologist ukuze uthole usizo! Ukuthula kwakho kwengqondo okuzayo nokuphepha kwesilwane sakho kuncike kukho.