Ungayivikela kanjani inja yakho ekushiseni

Ukushisa kokushisa kuyisimo esibucayi somzimba esenzeka ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile. Kunezici eziningana ezingaholela kukho: ukuchayeka elangeni eliqondile, ukuba segumbini eliminyene kanye nokuvivinya umzimba okukhulu esimweni sezulu esishisayo nesiswakeme. Ukushisa ngokweqile elangeni kubizwa nge-sunstroke, okusho ukuthi i-sunstroke wuhlobo lwe-heatstroke.

Inja yanoma yiluphi uhlobo neminyaka ingahlushwa ukushisa (kuhlanganise nelanga). Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukuchitha imizuzu emihlanu elangeni elishisayo noma uhlale imizuzu emibili emotweni evaliwe.

Ikakhulukazi ethambekele ekushiseni ngokweqile izinja ezinezimbotshana ezimfishane, izinwele eziminyene, ukukhuluphala kanye nezinye izimo ezibeka umthwalo owengeziwe emzimbeni.

Izinja zibekezelela ukushisa kakhulu kunathi futhi zisengozini enkulu yokushisa. Isizathu salokhu sisezicini ze-thermoregulation.

Lapho umuntu eshisa, uyajuluka, futhi ukuphuma komjuluko kusindisa umzimba ekushiseni ngokweqile. Kodwa izinja zinezindlala zokujuluka ezimbalwa, azikwazi ukujuluka. I-thermoregulation yabo ayitholakali ngokujuluka, kodwa ngokuphefumula ngokushesha. Izwa ukushisa, inja iqala ukuphefumula ngokushesha, kaningi futhi ingajulile. Ngokuphefumula okunjalo, umswakama uyahwamuka ku-mucosa yomlomo, kanye nokushisa kwawo. Ngale ndlela, izinga lokushisa lomzimba liyalawulwa.

Esimweni esijwayelekile, inja yenza ukunyakaza kokuphefumula okungama-20-40 ngomzuzu. Futhi elangeni - 310-400!

Manje ake ucabange ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo singaphansi kwelanga elishisayo noma ekamelweni lapho kungekho lutho lokuphefumula. Kwenzekani-ke? Umzimba awunaso isikhathi sokukhipha ukushisa, izinsiza azikwazi ukubhekana nokushisa kwenzeka.

Ingozi eyinhloko yokushisa ngokweqile ukuthi izimpawu zikhula ngokushesha kakhulu futhi, ngaphandle kokungenelela okufanele, ziholela emiphumeleni emibi yezempilo ngisho nokufa.

Ukushisa ngokweqile kuyingozi yangempela empilweni nasempilweni yenja. Kodwa naphezu kobunzima benkinga, kulula ukuyigwema: kwanele ukulandela imithetho elula. Nazi:

• Ngezinsuku ezishisayo, hamba nenja yakho ngaphambi kuka-8 ekuseni nangemuva kuka-20.00 ntambama. Ngalesi sikhathi, kupholile ngaphandle, futhi ukuchayeka elangeni kuphephile.

• Khetha izindawo ezinomthunzi zokuhamba. Cishe eduze nemithombo yamanzi.

• Thatha amanzi kanye nesitsha sesilwane ukuze uhambe.

• Nyakazisa izidladla kanye nesisu senja ngamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ungathinti ikhanda lakho! Uma umanzisa ikhanda lakho, ungavusa ukushaywa yilanga.

• Ungayishiyi inja yakho elangeni.

• Ungasebenzisi amafinyila, amakholomu aqinile noma ezinye izesekeli ezenza ukuphefumula kube nzima.

Ungayishiyi inja yakho emotweni ngisho “nomzuzu owodwa”! Ilanga, imoto ifudumala ngemizuzwana. Cabanga nje: ngisho naku-20 C, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwemoto lingakhuphuka libe ngu-46! Isilwane esifuywayo sibhajwe ogibeni ngaphandle komoya omusha futhi siminyanisa! Ngakho, ngenxa yephutha labanikazi abanganaki, izinja eziningi zalimala kabi. Ngaphansi komthetho wase-United States neGreat Britain, noma yimuphi umuntu odlula ngendlela unelungelo lokuphula ingilazi yemoto ukuze asindise inja ekhiyiwe.

• Ungavumeli inja yakho ikhathale kakhulu. Nciphisa umsebenzi futhi umvumele aphumule kaningi

• Ungaphoqi inja yakho ukuthi ihambe ekamelweni eliminyene

• Faka umoya egumbini lapho inja ikhona

• Landela ukudla, ungadli inja. Ukugaya inani elikhulu lokudla kudinga inani elikhulu lamandla, lapho ekushiseni kwenja selivele lintula.

Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi inja ishisa ngokweqile? Izimpawu ezilandelayo zibonisa lokhu:

• Ukuwohloka: Ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukuhamba okungaqinile

• Ukuphefumula ngokushesha okukhulu

• I-Cardiopalmus

• Ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba: ngaphezu kwama-40 C

• Ukoma kanye ne-blanching yolwelwesi lwamafinyila

• Ukwenyuka kwamathe kanye/noma ukuhlanza

• Ukudumala

• Ukulahlekelwa kokwazi

Uma ubona okungenani eyodwa yalezi zimpawu, udinga ukuletha isilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, qhubeka unikeze usizo lokuqala.

Funda ngokucophelela futhi ngekhanda. Lo mhlahlandlela ngelinye ilanga ungase usindise impilo yenja yakho noma yomunye.

• Hambisa inja yakho endaweni enomthunzi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

• nikeza umoya omusha

• manzisa isisu, amakhwapha, ijazi lenja ngamanzi apholile. Ungayimbozi inja ngethawula elimanzi ngokuphelele, lokhu kuzonciphisa ukuchithwa kokushisa.

• manzisa izindebe zenja, uthele amaconsi ambalwa amanzi emlonyeni ekhoneni lomlomo

• endaweni yemikhumbi emikhulu (intamo, amakhwapha, igroin), ungabeka amaphakethe eqhwa

• lawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba: kufanele lehle libe ngu-39,4-40 C (rectally).

Futhi nakhu ongeke ukwazi ukukwenza. "Usizo" olunjalo luzolimaza isimo senja kuphela:

• sebenzisa amanzi eqhwa ukuze uphole noma uphonsa inja kungazelelwe emanzini abandayo. Zombili lezi zenzo zizodala i-vasospasm futhi zenze kube nzima ukulungisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba.

• nikeza inja yakho into yokunciphisa umkhuhlane

• engasebenzi: ukushaywa ukushisa ngeke kuhambe ngokwakho

Ngemva kokunikeza usizo lokuqala, ngokushesha yisa inja kudokotela wezilwane, ngisho noma isivele yalulama futhi ibukeka ijabule. Ukushisa ngokweqile kubi kakhulu, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi umuntu ongeyena uchwepheshe abikezele imiphumela yako. Uchwepheshe uzohlola inja futhi anikeze izincomo ezengeziwe ngokuyinakekela.

Qaphela futhi uvikele izilwane ezifuywayo ezintweni ezingezinhle. Bayasithemba!