Indlela yokuthulisa inja engasebenzi kahle

"Inja Enamandla" Le nkulumo ivame ukuzwakala kubantu abahluke ngokuphelele. Kodwa ithini incazelo yalo mqondo? Kunini lapho kungenzeka khona ngempela ukukhuluma ngokudla ngokweqile? Ake sikuthole.

"I-Hyperactivity" isiphenduke inkambiso. Uma ungakaze uzwe ngenja engasebenzi kahle, uke wezwa ngengane engasebenzi kahle. "Akangilaleli!", "Akahlali phansi umzuzwana!", "Akakwazi ukugxila ezifundweni", njll. njll. Ujwayele? Cishe okufanayo ngezinja. Kodwa ungajahi ukwenza iziphetho futhi wenze ukuxilongwa.

Ngokuvamile, ukuzwela kokuzalwa, imizwa kanye nokuhamba, noma isimo esijabulisayo lapho inja ibhekene nokucindezeleka, iphutha elithi "hyperactivity". 

Igama elithi "hyperactivity" livame ukubizwa ngokuthi izinja kuyilapho empeleni ingekho inkinga.

Thatha isibonelo sikaJack Russell. Umsebenzi uyisici sohlobo lwale nja. Ama-"Jack" amaningi angama-brooms kagesi wangempela, ikakhulukazi esemncane. Abakwazi ngempela ukuhlala bathule, bagijime endlini njengenkanyamba futhi kungaba nzima ukufundisa. Kodwa akukona mayelana hyperactivity. 

Esinye isimo ukucindezeleka. Uma inja esebenzayo, enobungane, enozwela iphoqeleka ukuba ibe yodwa usuku lonke futhi yaneliseke ngokuhamba imizuzu engu-15, izobhekana nokucindezeleka. Inja enjalo izolahlekelwa ukuxhumana nomnikazi nokuzilibazisa okusebenzayo. Kunjalo lapho izimo zokuboshwa zingahlangabezani nezidingo. Ebukhoneni bomnikazi, isilwane esinjalo singaziphatha "nge-hyperactive", okungukuthi, ukuphumula kakhulu. Uzama ngazo zonke izindlela ukuthola umthamo wakhe wokunakwa. Kodwa uma uqala ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nenja yakho, ukuziphatha kwayo kuzokwehla kancane kancane. Isizathu lapha ukucindezeleka, hhayi ngokweqile.

Ukuzivivinya umzimba kungaba impendulo yenja ekucindezelekeni ngenxa yesithukuthezi kanye nokuntula ukunakwa.

I-hyperactivity yisimo esingamahlalakhona lapho noma yisiphi, ngisho nezisusa ezibuthakathaka, ziholela ubuchopho esimweni sokusebenza ngokweqile. 

Inja ekhuthele kakhulu ayikwazi ukugxila entweni eyodwa, ngisho noma kuwumsebenzi ewuthandayo. Uhlala ephazamisekile, akakwazi ukulawula ukuziphatha kwakhe, futhi akakwazi ukubhekana nokucindezeleka eyedwa. Noma iyiphi into encane ingamholela enjabulweni enamandla: umsindo ovela ekomini ewele etafuleni noma i-alamu yemoto ngaphandle kwefasitela. Inja enjalo ingase ibe nezinkinga zokulala nesifiso sokudla.

Ngokungafani nokucindezeleka kwesikhashana, isimo sokusebenza ngokweqile sithatha izinyanga neminyaka. Lesi simo siyingozi kakhulu, ngoba. ngenxa yokucindezeleka okungapheli, umzimba "uyaguga" futhi izifo zikhula.

Into embi kakhulu umnikazi wenja engasebenzi kahle angayenza ukuqala “ukufundisa” nokumjezisa. Konke lokhu kuzokwandisa kuphela izinkinga zokuziphatha. Kuyadingeka ukulwa ne-hyperactivity endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kuzodinga usizo lwe-zoopsychologist (noma i-cynologist), isikhathi, futhi usebenze ngokwakho.

Isimo se-hyperactivity siwumphumela wokusebenzelana kwezakhi zofuzo kanye nezici ezingezinhle zemvelo. 

Inja eye yaba nokuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu ingase ihlupheke ngenxa yokuxakeka ngokweqile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma elahliwe, lihlala emgwaqweni noma ligcine lisendaweni yokukhosela. Esinye isizathu esivamile ukukhuliswa okungafanele nesijeziso. Ukukhuliswa kwenja kufanele kuhambisane nezici zohlobo lwayo. Ngakho-ke, izinja ezilusayo akufanele zifakwe eketangeni, futhi i-bulldog yesiFulentshi akufanele yenziwe ibe ngumpetha wezemidlalo. Noma esinye isibonelo: uma uthola inja engumngane (isibonelo, i-Labrador) enesidingo sokukhulumisana nokuxhumana ngokomzwelo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo unganikeli isikhathi kuyo, ungazivocavoca nayo, kukhona wonke amathuba okuthuthukisa. hyperactivity enjeni.

Izimfuno ezingafanele kanye nemithwalo kungaholela ekusebenzisaneni ngokweqile. Lokhu kufanele kuqondwe esigabeni sokukhetha uhlobo ukuze ukhethe isilwane esifuywayo ngokuya ngemibandela yakho. 

Nazi izici ezimbili ezingaholela ekusoleni kokusebenza ngokweqile kwenja.

Esokuqala siwukuthi, ngemva kwesenzakalo esijabulisayo, inja ayikwazi ukuzola isikhathi eside. Isikhathi esijwayelekile sokuzola siyimizuzu eyi-15-20. Uma ufika ekhaya uvela emsebenzini ihora elidlule, futhi inja iyaqhubeka nokugijima eduze kwakho futhi ikhala, futhi lokhu sekuqhubeke isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa, lesi yisizathu sokuqapha.

Isici sesibili yilapho inja iqala ngokuzumayo ukusabela ekushukumiseni okungazange kuyikhathaze ngaphambili. Ngokwesibonelo, inja yakho yayivamise ukunganaki umuntu ongqongqozayo emnyango, kodwa manje isikhonkotha “ize ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ebusweni.”

Izinguquko ezinjalo kufanele zixwayise umnikazi futhi zidinga ukubhekwana nazo. Kodwa lapha asikhulumi njalo nge-hyperactivity.

Inja “Esebenzayo” kanye “ne-hyperactive” imiqondo ehlukene. Futhi izindlela zokulungisa ukuziphatha nazo zihlukile.

Uma udinga ukuhambisa futhi udlale ngangokunokwenzeka ngezinja ezisebenzayo, okungukuthi ukusiza ukukhipha amandla, bese u-hyperactive, ngokuphambene nalokho, udinga ukusiza ukuzola. Kwenziwa kanjani? 

Izindlela Ezi-5 Zokwehlisa Inja Engasebenzi

• Funda ukuziphumuza. Izinja zizalwa zinozwela. Uma wethuka kakhulu, lapho uphakamisa izwi lakho, inja yakho izoba nokungaphumuli. Kunjengokungathi “ufunda” imizwa yakho kuwe futhi ayiphinde. 

Umsebenzi womnikazi kuyena uyingxenye ebalulekile (futhi enzima kakhulu) yokwelashwa kokusebenza ngokweqile. Umnikazi kuyodingeka abone futhi aqaphele amaphutha akhe ekuphatheni inja futhi enze izindlela ezintsha zokuziphatha. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwe-zoopsychologist noma umphathi wezinja.

• Ungaqinisi ukuziphatha okungaphezu kwamandla. Uma inja yakho igxumela kuwe lapho ufika ekhaya uvela emsebenzini, hlehla kancane kuyo futhi ungayinaki. Uma uhleka noma umbambatha ngemuva kwendlebe ngokuphendula, inja izofunda ukuthi ukugijima nokugxumela abantu kuyamukeleka futhi kuhle.
• Thatha umsebenzi womzimba. Inja esebenzayo akufanele "iphelelwe amandla" ngokuzivocavoca ukuze ikhathele futhi ilale kahle. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma uhlala uhilela inja ekuziphumuleni okusebenzayo, iyohlala ijabule ngokweqile futhi kuzoba nzima nakakhulu ukuthi izolile. Ngenxa yalokho, uzibeka engcupheni yokuthola inja engaphumuli, enovalo amahora angama-24 ngosuku. 

Kungcono kakhulu ukuthuthukisa inqubo yansuku zonke ecacile futhi uyigcine ngokuqinile. Imidlalo esebenzayo idinga ukudosiswa. Kunalokho, gxila ekukhalipheni nasekugxiliseni amakilasi.

• Thola umsebenzi ofanele wenja yakho. Uma udinga ukunyakaza futhi udlale ngangokunokwenzeka ngezinja ezisebenzayo ukuze zikhiphe amandla, khona-ke amakilasi okugxilisa ingqondo nobuhlakani awusizo enja engasebenzi kahle. Inketho enhle iwukuba yinkosi yobuchwephesha. Kodwa izithiyo zidinga ukudluliswa hhayi ngesivinini, kodwa kancane, "ngokucatshangelwa", kugxilwe ekunyakazeni okusha ngakunye kanye ne-projectile. 
• Thenga amathoyizi aqinile. Okukhethekile, okuvela esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo, esingahlafunwa isikhathi eside. Ukuze inja inake kakhulu, kufanele ihogele iphunga elimnandi futhi idle. Inketho enhle amathoyizi angagcwaliswa ngokuphatha kanye neqhwa. Ilele embhedeni wayo, inja izothola ubumnandi ethoyizini elinjalo isikhathi eside. Ngokukhululeka kwemisipha, ukuphumula ngokomzwelo kuzofika. 

Ngesimo se-hyperactivity, udinga ukulwa neqembu nodokotela wezilwane kanye ne-zoopsychologist. Indlela yokwenza kufanele iphelele. Konke kubalulekile: kusukela ekudleni kuya emkhathini endlini lapho inja ihlala khona. Izinja ezingasebenzi kahle zingase zinikezwe i-aromatherapy kanye nokwelashwa kwe-spa, futhi ezimeni ezinzima, imithi (ama-sedatives). Awukwazi ukuzelapha.

Futhi ekugcineni, into ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukwehlula i-hyperactivity akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokunakekelwa, uzwela nokuqonda. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunzima kangakanani, yiba ihlombe eliqinile lesilwane sakho. Nakanjani uzoyinqoba!