I-hamster inesisindo esingakanani, osayizi be-Syria, i-Dzungarian nezinye izinhlobo

Ama-Hamster yizilwane ezimangalisayo ezingazalela ngisho nomuntu oqalayo ekhaya. Ngaphambi kokuthenga isilwane, udinga ukwazi kahle uhlobo, ngoba kuncike ekutheni i-hamster inesisindo esingakanani. Isisindo nosayizi wesilwane esifuywayo kubalulekile. Ngokusekelwe kusayizi wesilwane esifuywayo, kufanele ucabangele:

• izilinganiso zekheji okufanele zithengwe;
• isethi yokuzijabulisa yesilwane esifuywayo (isondo, izinti) nobukhulu bazo;
• ukuhlala ndawonye noma ukungashadile;
• inani lokuphakelayo.

I-hamster yaseDjungarian

Lolu hlobo lwe-hamster selunezimpande ezindlini zanamuhla. Ukubukeka kwakhe kumnandi kakhulu, ukuziphatha kwakhe kuyahlekisa, ungabuka izenzo zakhe isikhathi eside.

I-hamster ihluke ngokuma komzimba ezihlotsheni zayo. Emhlane, eduze nomsila, umgogodla wayo ugobile, ngakho kubonakala sengathi isilwane sineqhuma elincane.

Ukubuka isilwane esinjalo kuyathakazelisa kakhulu uma sigxilisa izikhwama ezihlathini, zikhulu kakhulu futhi zingakwazi ukwelula kahle.

Ubukhulu be-hamster ye-Djungarian abukho ngaphezu kwe-10 cm. Ngokuvamile lezi zilwane zikhula zibe ngu-6-9 cm. Ukuphakama nesisindo kuncike ezimweni zokuboshwa kanye nezici zomuntu ngamunye. Isisindo se-hamster ye-Djungarian singafinyelela ku-50 amagremu.

Ngokusekelwe kule datha, ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuthenga i-cage 30 × 50 cm ngobukhulu, ene-lattice evamile. Isondo eligijima lingathengwa nge-diameter ye-13-17 cm.

Lezi hamster zingagcinwa zodwa.

I-hamster yaseSyria

Uma abanikazi besikhathi esizayo bekhethe uhlobo lwaseSyria, udinga ukwazi ukuthi i-hamster yaseSyria inesisindo esingakanani, ngoba lolu hlobo luhluke kakhulu ngobukhulu kusuka ku-Dzungarian. Ubukhulu be-hamster yaseSyria endala bungafinyelela ku-19 cm, isilwane esikhulu kakhulu.

Naphezu kobukhulu bayo, le hamster ithanda ukuba sezingalweni zayo, ithanda ukuheha futhi ijabulela noma yikuphi ukuxhumana.

Isisindo se-hamster yaseSiriya sisuka ku-100 kuya ku-200 amagremu.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zalolu hlobo zingaba nezinwele ezimfishane futhi zibe nezinwele ezinde.

Uyanikelwa:

• ikheji 40 × 60 cm;
• isondo eligijima, ububanzi 18 cm;
• indawo yokuhlala eyodwa.

I-hamster yaseSiberia

I-hamster yaseSiberia ingatholakala emvelweni, ihlala eSiberia, yingakho igama layo.

Zifana kakhulu nama-hamster e-Djungarian, ahluke kuphela ngombala wejazi. I-Siberian inombala ompunga, futhi ebusika ijazi lesilwane liba mhlophe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuyathakazelisa ikakhulukazi ukukubona lapho kugcinwa ekhaya.

Isisindo esijwayelekile sesilwane esifuywayo sifinyelela ku-40-50 amagremu, futhi lezi zilwane azikhuli ngaphezu kuka-8 cm ngosayizi. Ukugcina i-hamster yaseSiberia, ikheji liyafana nesilwane sase-Dzungarian.

I-hamster evamile (yasendle)

Isisindo se-hamster evamile singaphezu kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, ayisona isivakashi esivamile ezindlini; kulula kakhulu ukugcina ama-hamster amancane.

Ubude bomzimba we-hamster evamile bufinyelela ku-30 ​​cm. Lesi yisilwane esinomsila, futhi umsila mude impela, usuka ku-5 kuye ku-8 cm.

I-hamster enjalo ingumlandeli omkhulu "wenduduzo yasekhaya", imigodi yayo iqukethe amaphasishi amaningi, ama-pantries kanye nokuphuma. Ngezinye izikhathi ku-pantries yomuntu osebenza kanzima ungathola izinqolobane ezifika ku-15 kg.

Ama-hamster amancane

Thenga ngokuzithandela ama-hamster amasayizi amancane. Kulula ukuwahlanza, kuyathakazelisa ukuwabuka, futhi ukuhlupheka kugcinwa kuncane.

Izinhlobo ezincane zihlanganisa ama-hamster, ubude bawo busuka ku-5-10 cm, futhi isisindo sabo, ngokwesilinganiso, singama-gramu angu-50.

Amakheji alezi zinhlobo angathengwa ngobukhulu obufanayo (30 × 50), amasondo agijimayo - ububanzi obufanayo (13-15 cm).

Lezi zinhlobo zihlanganisa:

• i-hamster kaTaylor;
• i-hamster kaCampbell;
• I-hamster ye-Roborovsky (inosayizi omncane kakhulu).

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isilwane singakanani, wonke ama-hamster ayizilwane ezinobungane kakhulu futhi ezihlekisayo. Ngisho nengane ingakwazi ukubanakekela. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu kunakekelwa kufanele kube njalo.