Kwenziwa kanjani ukudla okuphekiwe?

izidingo

Ukukhululwa kwanoma yikuphi ukudla okuqediwe kuhamba ngezigaba ezine: ukuthuthukiswa nokuhlolwa kweresiphi, ukuthengwa nokuhlaziywa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukukhiqiza, ukuhlinzeka.

Isigaba sokuqala sibandakanya inani elikhulu lomsebenzi wokuhlaziya. Ikakhulukazi, abacwaningi bafunda ukuthakazelisa kokudla futhi baqhube ukuhlolwa komzimba - ukugaya komkhiqizo kufanele okungenani kube ngu-80%. Ngokwehlukana, kwenziwa ucwaningo mayelana nokudla kwamakati - kufanele kunikeze ukuvimbela urolithiasis.

Okutholwe yisayensi kufanele kucatshangelwe. Isibonelo, ngo-1982 i-Waltham Institute yasungula inani eliphelele le-taurine okufanele lifakwe ekudleni okomile nokumanzi okulungiselelwe. Manje isikhona ngempela ekudleni kwabameleli balo mndeni wezilwane ngenani elifanele.

Security

Lesi sici siqinisekiswa ngokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokuqapha izinqubo zokukhiqiza. Amabhizinisi okukhiqiza ukudla okuqediwe asebenzisa i-HACCP, amasistimu okulawula ikhwalithi ye-ISO, njengoba kuboniswa amamaki asemaphaketheni.

Okokukhiqiza ukudla okumanzi inyama yemvelo, i-offal nezinye izithako ezithengwe kubahlinzeki abathembekile ziyathunyelwa, futhi ukuze zikhishwe ukudla okomile - izingxenye ezifanayo, kodwa ngendlela eyomile.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komkhiqizo, izinto zokusetshenziswa zibuye zihlolwe ezindaweni zokucwaninga zamabhizinisi, okuhlanganisa ukutheleleka nge-fungus (mycotoxins).

Ngokwemvelo

Abakhiqizi bayazi ukuthi endle, izilwane ezidla ezinye zikhetha ingaphakathi lezisulu zazo kunenyama yazo. Izilwane ezifuywayo ziziphatha ngendlela efanayo, futhi amakati ikakhulukazi njengesibindi, izinja - i-tripe.

Emgqeni wokukhiqiza ukudla okumanzi, impahla eluhlaza ihlukaniswa ibe imifudlana emibili. Eyokuqala ithunyelwa ukulungisa izingcezu, okwesibili - ukwenza i-sauce. Khona-ke imifudlana iyaxutshwa, okuphakelayo kuyapakishwa, kufakwe inzalo futhi kuhlanganiswe.

Emgqeni wokukhiqizwa kwezabelo ezomile, izinto eziluhlaza zixutshwa kuqala futhi zichotshoziwe, ezibe sezikhishwa - yile ndlela ama-granules abunjwa obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu akhiqizwa ngayo. Kamuva, zomisiwe (ngaleli fomu aziqukethe umswakama ongaphezu kuka-10%), zimbozwe nge-spray - zikhishwa emgqeni "omanzi" - futhi zihlanganiswe. Isifutho siyadingeka ukunikeza izabelo ukunambitheka okukhangayo kwesilwane.

Ukubunjwa

Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukudla kunothiswa ngemisoco eminingi. Ngakho-ke, ukudla okwenziwe ngomumo kuqukethe i-fiber, eqinisekisa ukugaya okuzinzile, kanye namaminerali namavithamini.

Abakhiqizi bacabangela isidingo esikhethekile sezilwane ukuze uthole umsoco. Ngakho, inja idinga i-calcium ne-potassium ephindwe kabili kumuntu. Ukuba khona kwe-vitamin A kubalulekile ekatini, ngoba ayikwazi ukuhlanganisa i-beta-carotene.

Uma isilwane sidinga ukudla okukhethekile - isibonelo, ngenxa yokukhulelwa, ukuncelisa, isifo esihlangene noma ukugaya okubucayi - umenzi uhlinzeka ngokudla okuhloswe kuye ngezithako ezifanele. Kungaba iodine, iglucosamine, i-yucca schidigera extract, njalonjalo.

Ngendlela efanayo, izinhlobonhlobo zokunambitheka zinikezwa. Manje, amakati anikezwa, ikakhulukazi, okunikezwayo njengesobho likakhilimu Whiskas nenyama yenkomo, inkukhu ye-Sheba Naturalle ne-turkey, izinja - iRoyal Canin, iPedigree enogwaja ne-turkey, i-1st Choice, i-ANF kanye ne-Brit - idada, Nkosi Yami kanye no-Monge BWilde no. intshe, Ukukhetha Okungcono Kakhulu namagwinya.

Ekudleni kwezimboni, zonke izingxenye zidlala indima ebalulekile, ukunikeza isilwane ukudla okunomsoco.