Hamster Roborovsky: incazelo, ukunakekelwa kanye nokugcinwa, izici ezihlukile

Akuvamile kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezilwane ezincane yi-hamster yaseRoborovsky. Lona ummeleli omncane kakhulu wohlobo, ubukhulu bawo abukho ngaphezu kuka-4,5-5 cm. Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa kwesilwane kunezici zako.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-hamster yaseRoborovsky ne-hamster yaseDzungarian?

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezilwane ezimbili ubukhulu. I-Dzhungariki ingafinyelela ku-10 cm, i-Roborovskih incane izikhathi ezi-2, ngakho-ke abavamile ukudideka.

Izici zokuqhathanisa zalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zivezwe etafuleni.

Izici zokuqhathanisa ze-hamster ye-Roborovsky ne-dzhungarik

Ibiza malini i-hamster ye-roborovsky

Ngenani, i-hamster ye-Roborovsky ihluke kakhulu kubalingani bayo. Ziyivelakancane futhi zinzima ukuzalanisa. Izindleko zesilwane esisodwa zisukela kuma-ruble ayi-1000 kuye kwangama-2000. Ungathenga eshibhile, kuze kufike kuma-ruble angama-500, kepha lokhu akufanelekile ukwenza emakethe. Kunezinkulisa ezizalanisa lezi zingane.

Ukuthenga kubafuyi abanekhono, uthola imibhalo yesilwane kanye neziqinisekiso ngokobulili nobudala.

Zingaki izilwane ozozithola

Kuyathakazelisa ukugcina izilwane ezimbalwa. Banempilo ematasatasa, banomdlandla futhi bayahamba. Abesifazane ababili noma abesilisa ababili bafanele ukuhlala ngokuhlanganyela endaweni eyodwa. Kungcono uma beyizihlobo ezikhule ndawonye. Kungase kube nokulwa phakathi kwezinye izilwane. Ngezinye izikhathi zingagcinwa eqenjini lobulili obufanayo, kodwa hhayi ezifiselekayo.

Akwamukelekile ukubeka abesilisa ababili nensikazi ekhejini elilodwa, kuzoba nempi eshubile.

Lapho uthenga ipheya yabantu bobulili obuhlukile, izilwane kufanele zigcinwe ngokwehlukana. Ukuze uthole inzalo, ungatshala ndawonye kuphela isikhathi sokuhlangana. Ungaxhumani ngokushesha izilwane ekamelweni elifanayo. Beka amakheji eduze komunye nomunye noma uwahlukanise ngokuhlukanisa, ake izilwane zazane, zihogelane.

Imibala ye-hamster yaseRoborovsky

Ngombala, ama-hamster e-Roborovsky angaba:

Lezi zilwane azinayo imithende esikhumbeni. Isisu namashiya kumhlophe. Umbala wamashiya ujwayelekile kulezi zingane. Umbhobho endaweni yamadevu nawo umhlophe. Kwavela eRussia nasezilwaneni umbala ukhilimu.

I-hamster yaseRoborovsky ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Lezi zilwane azifuywa kancane, zikwazile ukumelana nezifo. Ukuphila kwabo ezimeni ezinhle kungaba iminyaka emi-4, okuyinto engavamile kwezinye izinhlobo.

Ukuhamba kwezingane kudinga indawo eyanele. Uzobajabulisa ngenani elikhulu lamathaneli namadivayisi okusebenza. Izindlu, i-mink, isondo lokugijima - isiqinisekiso sokuthi izilwane zizozizwa zikhululekile. Isondo kumele liqine ukuze lingalimazi izidladla ezincane ezingabhajwa esikhaleni sesakhiwo esinyakazayo.

Izici zokuqukethwe zohlobo

Ekuthunjweni, i-hamster yaseRoborovsky ijwayele ukucindezeleka.

Akazithandi izandla futhi empeleni akadingi ukuxhumana nomuntu, uvumela kalula ukwethuka.

Isilwane kumele sivikelwe emsindweni wangaphandle, imisindo ebukhali, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuhlala endaweni entsha.

Ungayikhiphi ku-terrarium noma ekhejini. Uzobe engakhululekile, futhi angabaleka kalula. Ungayibamba ngokusetha izicupho ngokuphatha kwakho okuthandayo ezindaweni zokuhamba.

Lolu hlobo luthakazelisa kakhulu ukulubuka. Isilwane sisebenza kakhulu kusihlwa nasebusuku futhi sihlukaniswa nobudlelwane obuhlukahlukene bomphakathi eqenjini.

Ukudla kwezilwane kanye nehhoko

Isilwane sidinga igumbi elinendawo engu-70 × 50 cm, uma kukhona izingane ezimbili, ngayinye idinga ukwenza indawo yokukhosela kanye nesondo elihlukile lokugijima. Usayizi wesondo cishe u-18 cm. Fafaza phansi ngesihlabathi ngo-2-3 cm, ubeke isitsha sokuphuza, i-feeder, itshe lamaminerali. Amagatsha, ubulembu nanoma yini enganikeza izingane indawo yokukhosela kuzozigcina zinethezekile.

Uma ama-hamster ezolile ngokwanele, ungawaqeqesha ngobumnene ngobumnene ngokubeka i-litter tray ekhejini, izingane kuphela ezingaqeqeshwa.

Ukudla kwezilwane kusezingeni, kuhlangabezana nezidingo zezinye izinhlobo. Izilwane zidla:

• izingxube zokusanhlamvu;
• imifino;
• izithelo;
• imifino (ngaphandle okubabayo);
• imila ukolweni,
• amabele.

Izingane ezisacathula zidla ukudla kwamaprotheni ngendlela yamaqanda, i-cottage shizi, okusanhlamvu, inhlanzi, izibungu zikafulawa. Ungakwazi ukunikeza inyama yenkukhu yekhwalithi enhle. Ikakhulukazi abesifazane abakhulelwe bayakudinga lokhu kudla.

Ungaphakeli izilwane ukudla kwasetafuleni, ukudla okusemathinini, amakhambi, noma ukudla okonakele noma okugayiwe.

Ukukhiqiza

Ukuzalanisa i-Roborovsky hamster, udinga ukwazi okulandelayo:

• udinga ukuletha umbhangqwana eneminyaka engu-4 izinyanga;
• ukukhulelwa kwabesifazane kwenzeka ngosuku lokuqala futhi kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-22-24;
• ukubeletha kuthatha cishe amahora angu-2;
• owesifazane okhulelwe uyasuswa futhi angaphazanyiswa;
• isilwane esibelethile siba nolaka, ungathinti izingane, wenqaba ukuhlanza ikheji okwesikhashana;
• izingane zizalwa ziyizimpumputhe, izithulu nezimpandla futhi zinesisindo esingu-1 g, ubude bomzimba buyi-1 cm;
• bondla izingane, uma kunesidingo, ngesinkwa esicwiliswe ubisi, esifakwe nge-millet noma i-buckwheat, i-clover; kamuva, ukudla kwamaprotheni kanye nezinhlamvu ezihlumile zengezwa;
• ukuhlukaniswa komndeni kwenziwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-23 kusukela ngosuku lokuzalwa. Khumbula! Awukwazi ukuthinta izingane ngezandla zakho, shiya iphunga lakho kubo. Umama uzilethela ukudla ngokwakhe, futhi iwundlu eliwele esidlekeni lingalungiswa ngokhezo noma ngotshwala.

Lolu hlobo luyathakazelisa ngemikhuba yalo yemvelo yesidalwa esingafuywanga ngokugcwele. Ngeke isebenze njengethoyizi, kodwa izokuvulela umhlaba omangalisayo wezilwane zasendle.